"Silver Prince": ndi mutu chidule cha mankhwala

Imodzi mwa ntchito wotchuka mu mabuku Russian ya theka lachiwiri la m'ma 19, ndi buku, AK Tolstoy "Silver Prince". Mutu ndi mutu mwachidule ntchito mwachidule kovuta chifukwa nkhani mzere ndi zikuchokera ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana amazipotokola ndipo motsatana, zithunzi zazikulu, zonse oyamba otchulidwa latsopano mu lemba. Kumbukirani njira ya zochitika kovuta chifukwa chakuti ndi kobvuta ndi kufotokozera angapo, amene Komabe, zimafalitsa mtundu nyengo.

General makhalidwe a mankhwala

Mmodzi wa mabuku akuluakulu a Tolstoy anali mankhwala a "Silver Prince". Mutu ndi mutu chidule cha ntchito imeneyi ayenera retell grouping storylines zochitika zazikulu zimene imakhudzana ndi makhalidwe ena. Koma mayankho mwatsatanetsatane ayenera kuganizira zinthu kwambiri khalidwe la buku, amene ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi ntchito zina za mabuku.

Buku inafalitsidwa mu 1863 ndipo pomwepo chidwi cha anthu. Ena anaganiza nkhani yake zokongola ndi limaonetseratu za nthawi Ivana Groznogo, nalemekeza wolemba kwa kubalana a imodzi mwa nthawi chidwi kwambiri ndi chidwi mu mbiri Russian, pamene ena amanena kuti mankhwala kwambiri chikondi ndi chapamwamba mzimu ndi tanthauzo kuti muulamuliro wa Kuzindikira kunaoneka ngati kukawerenga. Magwero kwa wolemba anali "History wa Russian State" Karamzin, ndi monograph pa moyo wa anthu Russian, komanso nyimbo wowerengeka, nkhani komanso nthano.

tayi

buku "The Silver Prince" nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Ivana Groznogo ndi oprichnina ake odzipatulira. Mutu ndi mutu chidule cha ntchito imeneyi n'kofunika kumbukirani, malinga ndi maonekedwe a m'nkhaniyi. Mfundo zitatu zoyambirira amadzipereka kubwera kwa protagonist, akuluakulu a boma Nikita Romanovich Silver ku Russia pambuyo zinalephereka Chilituyaniya ofesi ya kazembe, imene anayesa mtendere, koma sizinawakhudze cholinga chake, chifukwa anali kwambiri m'mbali, pamene oimira yachilendo anali lachinyengo. Kudutsa m'mudzi, iye mboni nkhanza asilikali ndi kuwatengera achifwamba, ukugunda kuukira mothandizidwa ndi anthu a m'deralo. Mmodzi wa iwo amamukumbukira ndipo akulonjeza kudandaula kwa mfumu khalidwe la Boyar.

pofuna

Buku "The Silver Prince", mutu ndi mutu mwachidule ndilo phunziro la ndemanga iyi, ndi chidwi zochitika za moyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa zaka zana la 16. Mitu yotsatira anayi amadzipereka bwanji ndi kufika kwa protagonist kuti yachifumu, phwando ake ndi phwando mu Zipatalazo lapansi. Apa, wolemba mwatsatanetsatane ndondomeko yatsopano, womwe unakhazikitsidwa pa nthawi, mpaka kazembe kunja. Wolemba ndi expressiveness wapadera amasonyeza khalidwe lowopsya la ankatumikira latsopano mfumu mu buku "Kalonga wa Silver". 8 chapter, okhutira mwachidule zomwe - ikulongosola za phwando, n'kofunika kwambiri makamaka kwa kumvetsa mmene wolemba longoganizira nthawi yovuta imeneyi m'mbiri Russian. Ndi apa chimene chikusonyeza ankatumikira waukulu Ivana Groznogo, ndipo anapatsidwa kumasulira. Koma poyamba amasewera Tolstoy chithunzi achifumu zipinda, kuchuluka kwa chokongoletsera malo, lambiri chakudya - mwanaalirenji izi zonse monga Likutsindika zochitika zambiri m'khutu kuti anatsatira pambuyo. Apa wolemba Malyuta Skuratov, Afanasiya Vyazemskogo, komanso Boris Godunov, chithunzi chimene chiri chochititsa chidwi chifukwa chakuti iye anakhalabe wochirikiza wa kazembe Komabe, anakwanitsa amapewa kugwirizana ndi nkhanza zake.

Latsopano chiwembu amazipotokola

zithunzi za kanjedza mbiri wapadera expressiveness osiyana buku "Kalonga wa Silver". Chapter 8, mwachidule zomwe - ndi ubale wa mfumu ndi kazembe, amasonyeza kuti luso la mlembi ndi kuphulika.

Bwanamkubwa chifundo mfumu, koma pa nthawi yomweyo zikusonyeza nkhanza wake ndi anthu oipa, pamene pa malangizo ake poizoni ndi fuko lomveka akale. 15 chaputala mwachangu womangidwa mwacikondi pakati pa protagonist ndi wake wakale bwenzi Elenoy Dmitrievnoy, amene Komabe, anali pa banja. Mu machaputala awiri anafotokoza atigwira ake Vyazemsky, amenenso anali mu chikondi ndi iye. Kotero, m'modzi wa nkhani yovuta kwambiri ntchito m'kalasi mwachidule za mutu wakuti "The Silver Prince". Wandiweyani mu chaputala 20 limatiuza za misadventures la ngwazi, amene anali kundende, koma bailed kwa anzawo, mbala, ndipo mmene kenako anapita kunkhondo ndi Chitata ndipo anakumana Fedor Basmanov.

Pomaliza

Pa nthawi yomweyo wolemba limanena za tsogolo la mkazi Elena Dmitrievna, amene moona mtima ndi Olemba anaphedwa. Tsoka chomwecho ankavutika asilikali ena, amene amadzipereka ku mutu 30. Anathera ndi kufotokoza za ulendo wa ngwazi, amene adagawana ndi wokondedwa wake, iye anapita ku nkhondo Siberia, kumene anakafa. Choncho, "Silver Prince" chidule cha Mitu ya buku zikusonyeza mmene kuipidwa ndi aakulu ntchito.