Wolemba Dzhek London: makoti ndi aphorisms

Dzhek London, zolemba ndi aphorisms ku ntchito mabuku amene ankagwiritsa ntchito lero, ndi mwambo American wolemba, wodziwika ndi ndalama yake. The leitmotif pafupifupi mabuku ake onse ndi nkhani yochepa ndi chikondi cha moyo ndipo amavutika koopsa ndi zilembo zazikulu ndi zopinga zachilengedwe kapena zina.

mbiri yamoyo ndi maphunziro

Dzhek London, zolemba mabuku amene angathe kupanga buku unali wolemba komanso chithunzi anthu Komanso, iye anali wa zokomera. Dziwani kuti London ndi mzere wachiwiri wa izdavaemosti ku Soviet Union anthu olemba yachilendo. Malo oyamba a Hans Andersen.

Dzhek London (01.12.1876 - 11.22.1916) anabadwira ku San Francisco, California. Kale ali wamng'ono anali ndi ntchito yambiri chifukwa banja ankakhala umphawi. Mu 1893, iye anayamba ndi panyanja pa imodzi schooners, amene anapita kugombe la Japan. Mu chaka chomwecho anafalitsa nkhani yake yoyamba "Mvula ya mkuntho kuchokera Japan."

Cha m'ma 90 ntchentche. Dzhek London pansi chilengedwe "golide liwiro" anapita Alaska pofunafuna golide. Pamene iye anabwerera, iye anaganiza kudzipereka kwa mabuku. Pa moyo wake yochepa anatha kulemba chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri ntchito pa nkhani zosiyanasiyana ndithu, koma mwa ntchito zake zonse unachitikira ndi lingaliro chimodzi.

Quotes ndi mawu

Jack London tamutchula zonse, pafupifupi ntchito zake zonse ndi ankaiphwasula kwa aphorisms. Zina mwa ntchito imene nthawi zambiri ankaiphwasula pa mawu mapiko monga "White dzino" (1906) ndi "Chikondi cha Moyo" (1907), koma iwo ayankhidwa pansipa.

Koma m'mabuku ena amene analemba Dzhek London, ogwidwa, otchuka ndi anthu kumeneko. Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka kwambiri mwa iwo: "Ndikudziwa kuti anali ulendo wautali kupita ndi patali, koma ine ndifika kwa chandamale, ngakhale kukwawa, koma basi." Amatengedwa ku ntchito theka-autobiographical wa Jack London ndi "Martin Edeni" (1909).

Komanso si odziwika bwino nsomba mawu kuchokera wolemba nkhani "The mtima wa mkazi" (1901), lomwe limati motere: "ndinali wachinyamata ndi pang'ono odziwika Yankee Ndingachitirenji mukudziwa kuti kudzitamandira ndi chatty - ndi chizindikiro chachikulu cha kufooka, ndipo amene ali. wokhoza nkhani pano, kubisala m'kamwa mwawo wotsekedwa. " Mawu amenewa makamaka masiku ano, kotero m'nthawi imeneyi kuti abwerere kwa iye koposa.

Jack London "Chikondi cha Moyo." zilembedwe

Nkhaniyo "Chikondi cha Moyo", iyambe kufalitsidwa mu 1907, kwambiri chidwi ndi mtsogoleri wa October zitasintha, V. I. Lenina, kuti iye yekha analankhula zabwino za iye, koma kukhulupirira kuti iye ndi ntchito zawo ankakonda zolembalemba. N'zosadabwitsa kuti nthawi Soviet buku unakhala kasupe mawu.

Mu kachidutswa kakang'ono, lomwe linalembedwa Dzhek London, makoti atengedwa kwenikweni uliwonse page. Apa pali mmodzi wa anthu otchuka kwambiri, anatengedwa kuchokera ntchito imeneyi: ". Pempho A udzikonda ine ndikukhulupirira mu chikondi"

Mwa mau ambiri mobwerezabwereza nkhani imeneyi amatipatsanso: "Munthu wina wosayamikira moyo, kufunafuna njira za imfa." Ganizo nsomba amapatsa anthu kumvetsa kuti munthu aliyense ayenera kukhala ndi cholinga kapena maloto mu moyo, kapena tanthauzo alipo uyu pamenepo, ndipo munthu umayamba kusasangalala ndi moyo osalekeza.

Jack London "White dzino." zilembedwe

Jack London, pali mwina zambiri odziwika bwino ntchito mu dziko kuposa "White dzino." Nthano iyi, zinalembedwa polemba chinenero cha ulendo, wakhala moona lodziwika bwino ndi wodziwika bwino. A zambiri zimasintha mamiliyoni mafani ntchito mu ngodya zonse za dziko lapansi ndi nyanja ya aphorisms kuchotsedwa, ndi umboni wokwanira wakuti uyu.

Zochokera nkhani ichi chizindikirike kwa pafupifupi aliyense wamkulu. Kumbukirani osachepera ndicho cue khalidwe dzina lake Bill: ". Nkhandwe - Nsombayo dziko"

Wina odziwika bwino akuti, kumanzere kwa wowerenga Jack London, ndi: "Njala ndi mkwiyo amakonda kupita mogwirizana." Koma si onse, amaitchulatchula ndi mafani ntchito ndi mawu otsatira ake.

Apa ndi otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse wina amagwira: "Amagwirana chikondi - kudzikayikira kwambiri kwambiri ndi wankhanza kuposa njala."

Pomaliza

Dzhek London, amene makoti anapulumuka mlengi wake m'ma ndipo adzapitiriza zikhalepo kwa nthawi yaitali, kulemba ndi mtima wonse ndi wokhudza nkhani kumira pansi mu moyo umene mpaka lero mmodzi wa olemba otchuka.

Kukonda moyo ndi anthu nthawi zonse amakhala ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana, njala, zinthu, ndiponso mavuto ena lembani izo ndi mtima wonse wa zinthu, mudzakhalanso ndi chiyembekezo. ntchito zake kusonyeza owerenga kuti munthu akhoza kuchita chilichonse mphamvu zathu kulamulira tsogolo, ndipo ziribe kanthu momwe ife chiyani saletsa ndi chikhalidwe kapena chinachake, koma ife kusankha zomwe zidzatha komaliza.

Nzosadabwitsa Dzhek London anali mmodzi wa olemba otchuka kwambiri, osati mu United States, komanso ku Soviet Union - ziwiri zosiyana kwathunthu mentalities. Mu ntchito yake palibe ndale chipinda, ali kokha munthu ndi chikhalidwe, maganizo ndi zochita.