Sor - ndi ... matanthauzo, ofanana matanthauzo zitsanzo za ntchito

zinyalala ziri, amadziwa lirilonse lililonse ana ku dziko - ndi limodzi mwa magulu a anthu zinyalala. Ndipo ngakhale mu mau awa, koma tanthauzo la mawu mungathe aliyense. Ndipo apa pali chomwe chimatanthauza zinyalala, mmene kumasiyana ndi zinyalala, iye sadziwa aliyense. Komanso, pamene mawu zikuoneka ngati muzu chomwecho - zimenezi si zoona sizachilendo. Choncho, m'pofunika kuti athane ndi nauni "zinyalala": mmene anatuluka ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito zina mawu ndi collocations.

The etymology akuti

Musanayambe mukudziwa, zinyalala - ndi chimene icho chiri, m'pofunika kunena kuti chiyambi cha dzinalo. Choncho "kholo" akuti, malinga ndi dikishonale M. Vasmer, anali mawu "ndi zoyipa" (defecate).

Koma mawu akuti "zinyalala", ali ndi chiyambi chosiyana, ndipo ngakhale ambiri amangoti ntchito ponena, koma sikuli kwa muzu mawu omwewo kuti nauni ndi.

Malinga ndi Baibulo chakale dzina la likuchokera ku dzina "Busoro" ( "Busyrev" kapena "Busoro") kutanthauza zinenero Turkic "zinyalala kapena zinthu zakale."

Komanso wamba maganizo ena za chiyambi cha mawu. Mwachitsanzo, ena amakhulupirira kuti akanatha kubwera ku mouds achigiriki (chodetsa, kuipitsidwa) kapena ku Old Irish - mosach (yonyansa), ngakhale kwa Low German - mussig (zauve).

Sor - ndi chiyani ichi? Mawu ndi nauni izi

Mu Chirasha mawu "zinyalala" otchedwa chabwino fumbi louma, nyenyeswa, utuchi, nkhuni tchipisi, fumbi zina. Khalidwe limeneli n'kofunika kwambiri. Nthawiyi, dzina ili amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mophiphiritsa, pamene tilankhula za ena nkhani zachabechabe kapena chinachake kwathunthu wopanda phindu.

Kale kuchuluka kwa nauni izi mu fuko anathandiza chakuti mawu anali chimagwiritsidwa ntchito si mawu amodzi ndi mawu akuti "zinyalala".

Choncho zinyalala mu makolo lotchedwa namsongole, ndipo iye trashcan - zinyalala dzenje. A zambiri zoipa - chinthu weedy, ndi Asilavo nkhuku amaona mbalame udzu chifukwa cha chizolowezi chake amafufuza chakudya mwa zinyalala sketched mu khola kapena pabwalo.

Pakuti kuligwiritsa ntchito mawu amenewa

palinso zambiri matanthauzo ena a mawu "zinyalala".

• Izi achidule anayi (kalata ya kubadwa kwa munthuyo; kalata ya kulembetsa galimoto, dzina la mmodzi wa zipani Estonia a - kuti anawonongedwa pa Great kukonda dziko lako Nkhondo ya Dziko Lathu ndi res publica Union ndi Region Sevastopol silikhali).
• Pali zingapo maina Hrs Sor. Chotero anaitana Bay mwa nyanja ya Baikal, umodzi mwa midziyo Russian, mitsinje atatu (mu Russia, France ndi UK), komanso umodzi wa mizinda yambiri ya French.
• Pagombe kapena zonyansa - ili ndi dzina la nthaka m'chipululu cha Asia Central.
• Ndi dzina la Fernando Sor ndinali kuvala woyimba gitala odziwika ndi Wolemba m'ma XIX., Amene anabadwa mu Spain.
• Nthawi zambiri mawu akuti chilamulira chikhalidwe ndi acronym wapolisi (wapolisi Pa Oyang'anira - likumasuliridwa kuti "wapolisi ntchito"). Ndipo ngakhale amalitchula mosiyana - [wapolisi], chifukwa cha kufanana pafupi Maina onsewa amadziwika homographs interlingual (yomweyo olembedwa, phokoso ndi kutanthauza zinthu zosiyana).

Mau ofanana kwa mawu

The zambiri ntchito mawu ofanana matanthauzo a liwu lakuti "zinyalala" - ndi zinyalala, zinyalala, fumbi, nsanza, zinyalala, dothi, fumbi, nsanza ndi kutayidwa.

Ndipotu, manauni onse, kutanthauza zinyalala aliyense angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati ofanana kwa mutu uwu.

Mawu akuti "zinyalala": cognates

Choyamba m'pofunika kuthetsa nkhani zina manauni kuti umbuli nthawi zina kolakwika kwa cognate ndi zinyalala. Ndime yoyamba Zakhala zikunenedwa chake "zinyalala", ngakhale n'chimodzimodzi, koma sakuligwiritsira ntchito ku muzu monga akuti "zinyalala".

Mwa zina zofanana - nauni "makani" (chisokonezo, kudana). Choncho kasewenzetsedwe ka mau anachokera ku izo "dana" ndi "asiyane" ndi zina amasokonezeka ndi muzu zomwezo zinyalala - "soritsya" ndi "nasorit". Komabe, zinyalala ndi kukangana wina ndi mnzake mu njira iliyonse zokhudzana ngakhale zofanana kwambiri ndi mzake.

Komanso, nthawi yosowa molakwa yemweyo muzu nauni "sororate" (kukwatira alongo mkazi), amene anachokera ku mawu akuti soror Latin - mlongo.

Apa, "udzu", "udzu" ndi ena ofanana zake zonse ndi zofanana muzu mawu akuti "zinyalala". Komanso, mawu akuti ndi "ndichotse kachitsotso" ndi "kutsekeka" ndi adjectives ofanana ndi kasewenzetsedwe ka mau.

N'zochititsa chidwi zilankhulo amenewa "zinyalala" udindo, amene ngakhale akufanana kwambiri. The Chilativiya ndi sãrni (zinyalala), mu Greek - skor (zimbudzi), ndipo Low German - scharn (manyowa).

N'chifukwa chiyani vuto mu kalembedwe la mawu

Ngakhale kuti mawu amenewa ndi syllable chimodzi chokha, wopangidwa mwa makalata atatu (zilembo ziwiri ndi za mawu amodzi pakati pawo), ndipo ena sindikudziwa momwe aziwerenga mawu "zinyalala" molondola.

Ambiri kulakwitsa yotentha ndi liwu lofotokozera kapena lokamba za - wachiphamaso "s": mikangano. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ambiri akonzi lemba si konzani zimenezi, monga anazindikira nauni kwa mochulukitsa genitive la mawu akuti "makani". Komabe, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti mawu akuti "zonyansa" nthawi zonse alembedwa ndi chilembo chimodzi "c", ndipo ngati awiriwo - choncho mawu amachokera kwa "makani", motero ali ndi tanthauzo losiyana kwambiri.

Okuluwika ndi mawu akuti "zinyalala"

The okuluwika wotchuka ndi nauni: "Kodi kusamba nsalu yakuda pagulu." Mtengo wake: kusunga homuweki mavuto onse chinsinsi kuchokela ena, popanda yokhudza iwo mavuto a m'banja lawo.

Komabe, nthawi ya penipeni, okuluwika uyu ali ndi tanthauzo losiyana pang'ono. Lero iye anabwera Baibulo adzafupikitsidwa, monga wakale Asilavo amene akunena kuti: ". Kodi kusamba nsalu yakuda pagulu, pamene Dzuwa likalowa" Ichi chinali chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti usiku - kwambiri zinthu zoipa, ndipo motero zawo zonse muyenera kuchita mu kuwala kwa tsiku.

Komanso, Asilavo ankakhulupirira moona mtima kuti zinyalala ali ndi mphamvu yapadera, ndipo mothandizidwa ndi mfiti zingayambitse mavuto kwa anthu, kulitaya. Choncho, ngati inatenga, izo zinali chabe masana, pamene choyipa chinali wolumalayu, ndi kumanzere kutali kwawo - kuti mfiti kunali kovuta kwa miyambo mdima.

chikhulupiriro ichi mu katundu zamatsenga wa zinyalala zinaonetsera ambiri mwambi wakale, amene anachenjeza za kupanga izo nyumba.

Apa ndi ena mwa iwo.

• Sor chinapululutsa pansi pa benchi, ndi woyengeka m'ng'anjo ya.
• Kanyumba methylation ndi zinyalala pansi pakhomo la katundu.
• Methylene, methylene, ndi zinyalala pa msewu kuti ukaponyedwe.
• Musati zinyalala za nyenyeswa mkate - tchimo.

Mwa njira, ndi zachilendo mu mibadwo yonse wakhala okuluwika ndi ndilochokera ku mneni - "kuwononga" (chumacho pachabe).

Ngakhale kalekale ya nauni "zinyalala", ndipo si mwa ntchito pakati pa Russia. Koma tsopano ntchito ndi anthu osati kawirikawiri m'mawu ake, monga izo zinali zaka zana zapitazo. Mwina ndiye chifukwa zikamera wa nambala yaikulu mawu ena amakono ndi zokongola kwa anangotchula zinyalala. Koma okuluwika "kusamba nsalu yakuda mu gulu" ndipo lero ndi amazipanga wotchuka ndi ntchito zambiri zambiri kuposa mawu "zinyalala".