Soviet m'tawuni mapulani Pages: «Tower Vulyh"

Mu zaka zao za sikisite za m'ma 20 zoseketsa Muscovites anapatsidwa dzina lakuti "The Tower" Simplex nyumba nyumba ndi nyumba zina kutalika kwa mbewu 9-12 ndipo zina. Iwo anaonekera lililonse chigawo cha nyumba Moscow. mawu kukhazikika bwino ndi mmodzi wa lililonse mndandanda wa nyumba, amene anatchedwa kuti "nsanja Vulyh" ndi dzina la ndandanda tawuni amene anapanga.

E.P.Vulyh, analemekeza wamanga wa Russia, amene anali kupereka ambiri mphatso, mphoto ndi mendulo, anaika kwambiri khama mapangidwe Union likulu maonekedwe. Series kunyumba "Vulyha Tower" - si chopereka ake okha chilengedwe kamangidwe ka Moscow. Ensembles wa nyumba Frunze ndi Dorogomilov embankments ndi Komsomolsk Avenue, 450-nyumba nyumba zogona pa Leningradsky Prospekt ankaona pamene chenicheni zikayenda mapulani a m'tawuni.

Vulyh - wolemba State ochitira zionetsero pa Vernadsky Avenue nyumbayi, yomwe inamangidwa mu 1971. Polojekiti ya nyumba iyi ndi zambiri zovuta nthawi ya nyumba zomangamanga, mabwalo replaceable ndi zina zotero. Wakhala asankha kuti State Prize. Maseŵeralo zikuuluka kudzulu, kuunikiridwa kuchokera mkati mzikiti, komabe imakongoletsa gawo kum'mwera kumadzulo kwa likulu.

"Vulyh Tower" - mndandanda wa osakwatiwa-gawo nyumba njerwa, ambiri, osati Moscow komanso m'mizinda zina zambiri. Poyerekeza ndi mndandanda woyamba wa nyumba gululi ndi "Khrushchev ndi" nsanjika zinayi kumanga nyumba awa anaima mayiko mkati mawonekedwe ndi chitonthozo, ndi pamakoma ake. Ndi ano ndithu ndipo yang'anani tsopano, koma masiku amenewo, ndi pa onse ankaona kuti nyumba osankhika. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ambiri a nyumba ya, anagawira, anyalanyaza pamzera lolemekezeka akuluakulu boma, ndi "siloviki" ogwira ntchito yolenga ndi ena pamwamba pa osankhika, kuti inali m'nyumba za "Tower Vulyha" zino. Khalidwe la iwo ankaona mwapang'onopang'ono kwambiri ndi wopindulitsa kwambiri pakati pa zina lililonse mndandanda wa nyumba. N'zosadabwitsa nyumba yomwe ankaona yapamwamba, ndipo iyo inali chinthu cha anthu ambiri ku Russia.

kunyumba wakuti "Tower Vulyh" anamanga njerwa mchenga yofiira, ndi makonde pa wapakamwa lapansi. Mkati, monga okwera kunyumba, pali zikepe awiri - lina zoyendera cha nsalu, ena - chifukwa m'basimo - kuwonjezera, zinyalala nazo ndi jombo khumudwitsidwa pa chilichonse pansi. Kutentha madzi, centralized Madzi kuchokera maukonde mzinda (otentha ndi ozizira madzi). M'khitchini ndi bafa - mayunitsi mpweya wabwino. Khoma lakunja la njerwa ndi makulidwe a 510 mm, umene uli mwayi waukulu pa nyumba ano. Makoma mkati ndi partitions anapangidwa ndi gypsum mapanelo konkire ndi makulidwe a 200 ndi 80 mamilimita motero. Matabwa ndi mphako-pachimake gululi. Mosiyana ndi "Khrushchev" ndi kudenga otsika (2.48), m'nyumba ya mutu wakuti, "Tower Vulyh" kudenga akhala ndithu msinkhu yabwino ya 2,7 m.

Mu gawo 8 zatchatchatcha: 1 kuchipinda, 4 awiri ndi 3 umodzi. Iwo onse anaika ndithu bwinobwino, iwo ali ndi khitchini yaikulu, ndi modutsa lalikulu ndi makonde, mabafa osiyana.

Zikomo kuti dongosolo bwino, zipinda chuma choterocho, ndipo lero zikufunika pa sekondale msika nyumba, nyumba mitengo kuposa m'nyumba atsopano. Nthawi imene kumanga "nsanja Vulyh" kunyumba inatenga zaka 40, kuchokera 1963 mpaka 2003. Tikumbukenso kuti ndi woyenera tsamba mu mbiriyakale ya zoweta chitukuko m'tawuni.