Spathiphyllum: youma tsamba nsonga. Kodi kuthandiza chomera?

Yowutsa mudyo wowala wobiriwira, wamphamvu kukula mphamvu ndi maluwa chodabwitsa ngati pang'ono woyera kupalasa, Spathiphyllum amodzi mwa houseplants ambiri amakonda.

Popular mphekesera zimachitika maluwa katundu zodabwitsa - kuti akazi osangalala ndiponso kuwaganizira. Kodi kukula kwathu maluwa zamatsenga, ndi zomwe Spathiphyllum?

Care kunyumba ndi kuthirira, kupopera, kumuika pachaka ndi kuvala yake. M'nyengo yozizira mbewu akusowa kuwala, ayenera kukhala m'chilimwe pritenyat kwa dzuwa. Kuziyika izo mu nthaka kulangiza mandimu azaleas kapena powonjezera paini makungwa pakati nusu. Kudyetsa ikuchitika ku March kwa August, kawiri pa mwezi. Ndi zofunika kuti mchere taphunzira ndi feteleza organic.

Spathiphyllum kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ulimi m'nyumba ndi ofesi. Iwo kukongoletsa kwambiri, oyambirira kuyamba pachimake ndi kukula bwino. Okwana pali mitundu yoposa 40 ya zomera, ndipo aliyense m'njira yakeyake wokongola. Koma nthawi zambiri pali vuto, imene umamumvera Spathiphyllum.

Chifukwa youma nsonga masamba?

maluwa ndi makutu chikasu yokutidwa ndi wosakhwima woyera ndi wobiriwira chophimba, sangatengedwe kukhala Moody kapena zovuta kukula. Zimatha kumveka bwino maluwa chaka chonse, koma ayenera recreate zinthu zimene mwachilengedwe limakula Spathiphyllum. nsonga youma masamba, makamaka ku kupanda chinyezi. Chomera wa banja Araceae, kumene anabadwira - America South. Izi mbadwa ya rainforest ngati chinyezi: m'pofunika utsi maluwa ndi masamba, nthawi kuti asambe ndi madzi ofunda, kapena kukonza shawa.

Ku kasupe yophukira zomera ayenera madzi okwanira zambiri pafupipafupi, m'pofunika kuchepetsa madzi m'nyengo yozizira. Kuyambira madzimadzi owonjezera akhoza kukhala ndi mavuto ngakhale zimakupiza ngati chinyezi monga Spathiphyllum. masamba youma pa nsonga ya zomera osati chilala, komanso zikusefukira. Ngati zimenezi zachitika, m'pofunika mosamala kuchotsa duwa ku mphika ndi youma dothi chipinda. Pamene chodzala pamafunika ngalande wabwino ndi nthaka mpweya permeable, madzi stagnation pa mizu sayenera.

Kodi wina angathe akamenyane Spathiphyllum? Youma tsamba nsonga chifukwa zili maluwa pa kutentha otsika kapena kusodza. Iwo ingathandize kukhala okha mu chipinda ofunda, okhutira akadakwanitsira kutentha - +22 +26 ⁰ C. Komabe, zambiri maluwa Spathiphyllum ayenera yochepa zina. Ngati kuchepetsa kuthilira ndi chomera kuima masabata awiri pa +11 +16 ⁰ C, izo kenako mphoto makamu zobiriwira maluwa yaitali.

nsikidzi

Ngati maluwa kale wamkulu ndipo anayamba bwino, ndipo kenaka mwadzidzidzi anayamba kufota, m'pofunika kufufuza izo pamaso pa tizilombo zoipa. Pa chomera akhoza kuukira nsabwe Panelboard ndi akangaude. Mealybug anakakhala mizu ndi kumwa selo kuyamwa kukhetsa Spathiphyllum. nsonga youma masamba pa chomera amachita ngati chivwende - excretions zotsekemera chifukwa cha tiziromboti izi.

Tizilombo kulamulira adzayenera ntchito tizirombo, ozama dongosolo muzu. Mbali anakhudzidwa zomera ayenera kudula, nthawi yoyendera ndi mobwerezabwereza prophylactic mankhwala.