"Stepan Razin" (mowa): kufotokoza, zikuchokera, Mlengi ndi ndemanga

"Stepan Razin" - mowa, anapanga munthu wakale kwambiri komanso wotchuka moŵa mu Russia. Dzina lenileni la fakitale anali: "Kalinkinsky zomera, mbali ya bwalo la ogulitsa bwalo la Ufumu Wake Mfumu." bungwe anasintha dzina lake loyambirira oyambirira 20 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo.

Modern kusinthidwa yofululira moŵa pafupifupi kwathunthu ankamangidwanso, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa achilendo ndi zoweta zida zamakono, komanso luso zotsogola. Monga mbali zopangira, kampani amanyadira za kupsyinjika yake yisiti Anakweranso ndi apamwamba makamaka ankaitanitsa ku Europe.

mabuku a mbiri yakale

1861 anali gawo kupanga mbiri ya mowa ndi mtundu mead la mgwirizano "Kalinkinskoe". Dzina limeneli likugwirizana ndi mayikidwe Hrs wa fakitale - pafupi Kalinkin Bridge. Likulu onse a m'dera la rubles miliyoni. Mu kugwa kwa 1862 mu Tsarskoye Selo, Mfumu Alexander Wachiwiri anavomereza hayala la kumalo a ntchito.

The adayambitsa gulu la ogwira ntchito ndi nzika za Great Britain Uilyam Miller, Edward Cazalet, ndi mbadwa ya Prussia, Julius Shotlender. ophunzira Last anachokera ku Berlin, iye anasamukira ku St. Petersburg nakhala mutu loyang'anira mbewu. Mu mfundo yake yogwira ndi chikoka zinamangidwa latsopano mizere yopanga lalikulu buku. Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makina wagawo nthunzi, kuchuluka zizindikiro khalidwe la katundu chopangidwa wowonjezera Kuzindikira, ndipo iye nthawi yomweyo yofululira moŵa anapeza udindo wa mmodzi wopambana mu dziko.

Nthawi Soviet

"Stepan Razin" - mowa, imene 70s ndipo 80s zinachitikadi monga gawo la Leningrad moŵa kucheza. Wogwira makampani Trust izi ndi izi:

• Gulani "Red Bavaria", "Vienna".
• Moŵa Sortavala, Vyborg, Petrozavodsk.
• Polyustrovsky zomera madzi mchere.
• Gatchina ndi Gostinopolsky fakitale kwa kupanga timadziti ndi akupanga.
• Mpweya woipa fakitale.

Monga mbali ya yense uyu wayamba yomanga yofululira moŵa latsopano mu zone ya mafakitale Leningrad "Parnassus", umene 90s itachoka kuphatikiza walandira dzina "Baltic".

Features

Malo, amene munali mowa "Stepan Razin" ( "Peter" ndi mitundu yake ina), osati mu St. Petersburg ndi dera komanso dera Saratov, Rostov pa-Don, Novgorod, ndi Baltic States ndi Primorsky Gawo. Nthambi amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Crimea, Revel, Baku, Kostroma, Tula, Penza, Samara, ndi mizinda ina ya Ukraine.

Mu chizindikiro ichi amapangidwa oposa khumi moŵa umakhala. Yopangidwa chakumwa mobwerezabwereza mphoto pa ziwonetsero za m'banja komanso mayiko:

• Mphoto yaikulu ya "Golden Sadko" (15 apamwamba, 4 siliva, 2 mkuwa mendulo).
• Ndi wopambana kunyadira "Mlungu Green" ku likulu la German. Mu 1993, mbewu anakhala olowa katundu kampani mwa chaka kunachitidwa ndi zikuluzikulu msonkhano wa ma sheya hoda.

M'chaka cha 1995 yofululira moŵa mu njira chachikulu chikondwerero chikumbutso ake bicentennial. Polemekeza chochitika zimenezi, anayamba ndi anamasulidwa mtundu watsopano wa "Kalinkin" zinachitika zokometsera wakale. Komanso, tinatsegula zopangidwa ochepa:

• mowa "Stepan Razin: Special";
• mowa "Tchutchi";
• kumwa pansi pa chizindikiro dzina "mdima";
• alikukonzeka mtundu wa "golide awiri".

Mogwirizana ndi mankhwala apamwamba ndi miyambo kukhalabe chinathandiza kupeza mendulo zosiyanasiyana ndi mphoto. Amatsimikizira kuti, "Stepan Razin" - mowa kuti chinapululutsa zaka zambiri, ndiponso zogwirizana ndi mfundo za mayiko.

chitukuko chamakono

Mu 2005 kampani ophatikizidwa ndi Gulu Heineken mu Russia Limited udindo Company "Kombinat wotchedwa Stepan Razin". Iye achita m'Mphamvu latsopano kudzazidwa mizere ndi madzi mankhwala, komanso pakhale M'MALO chuma assistive luso pofuna kupititsa patsogolo zizindikiro mkhalidwe wa opangidwa chakumwa. Kumangidwa kwa zinthu zatsopano yosungirako, anakonza wamakono zonse njira yopanga.

Kuyambira September 2009, "Stepan Razin" (yofululira moŵa) anayamba kuoneka ngati Heineken gulu wogulitsa. Nakte amapangidwa mu mabotolo ochiritsira galasi, muli PET kuchokera 1.5 kuti zitini 2.5 lita.

ndemanga ogula

Pa heyday wa yofululira moŵa lodziwika bwino anakhala mankhwala mu funso mu wowerengeka St. Petersburg. Icho chinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito mpira mafani ophunzira, oimba, atsogoleri, ndi osankhika. Ngati mowa "Baltika" adalowa nkhani lonse, chilemba "Stepan Razin" - ndi yamderali. Iye waima pafupi pakati pa mitundu wotchuka:

• kumwa amatchedwa "Admiralty";
• mowa "Peter";
• "Stepan Razin" mowa "zenitovskih";
• "Special".

Ogula ndemanga zosonyeza kuti mankhwala mu funso ali osalimba mkulu, kukoma yowala ndi makhalidwe onunkhira.

Kulenga chithunzi thunzi chokwanira cha chakumwa ndi Dziwani:

• "Zenitovskih" (mwayeretsa kumwa madzi, kuwala chimera, balere mowa, anakweranso, liziwawa kachulukidwe - 10% mowa kukhalamo - 4.1 Vol.);
• "Peter" (Anakweranso, kuwala mowa ndi chimera kuchokera ku balere, Mowa - 4.7 madigiri);
• "Special" (muyezo chiphunzitso zizindikiro chimera kuwala, malting balere, anakweranso, koyamba liziwawa - 10% mowa -. 4.7 Vol).

Beer "Stepan Razin", ndemanga imene si nthawi zonse odulidwa bwino, ndi chakumwa kulawa, kukoma yowala ndi miyambo ina ku Chinsinsi.

Pomaliza

Kumaliza kuganizira mowa "Stepan Razin", mukhoza kusankha zina mwa mbali ya mankhwala. Choyamba, kupanga ali ndi mbiri ya zaka ziwiri chitukuko Komabe, ikhala pa nsonga ya kutchuka osati mu malo mbadwa lotseguka, komanso mode katundu. Kachiwiri, mtundu umenewu wakhala kusanduka zonse, poona zochita za moŵa ano, osati ndikuiwala ndi maphikidwe chikhalidwe.

Pomaliza, mowa ankaona weniweni zoweta mtundu umene opambana ogula mitundu zoposa khumi, kotero inu mukhoza kusankha mankhwala monga zokonda. Ngakhale kuti mbiri ya mbewu kangapo anasintha chigawo yake yandale ndi maganizo, mankhwala yokha wakhala akuthandiza, ndipo adzakhala mu ankafuna ndipo anazindikira mtundu onse domestically ndi kunja.