Sunstroke. Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Hot chilimwe, panja zosangalatsa ... Kodi zikhoza kukhala bwino? Koma m'nyengo yotentha wa munthu aliyense ngati zinthu zikhoza kudikira wina zambiri vuto - ndi sunstroke. Tiyeni si aliyense anali ndi mwayi kuona nokha, koma kudziwa linakhalapo ndi kudziwa momwe zinthu zilili chotero, aliyense ayenera.

Sunstroke mukhoza kutenga munthu, amene nthawi yaitali padzuwa. Ndi chikhalidwe chowawa thupi ku kutenthedwa ndi ake cheza yowala moto. Ndi oopsa pamene munthu ali ndi dzuwa popanda chipewa. Zipangizozo magazi a ubongo mchikakamizo cha kutenthedwa ndi kuwonjezera, pali chinawonjezeka magazi kumutu. Kuwonongeka kwa thanzi akhoza kubwera miniti, mwachindunji pa kukhala pa dzuwa, ndipo patapita nthawi yina (za 6-8 maola). Sunstroke ndi mawonekedwe a otchedwa kutentha mantha, pamene thupi la munthu ukagwira chifukwa osakwanira kuzirala. Matenthedwe mantha angayambe ndi pa ntchito yambiri thupi m'chingalawa ndi kutentha.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za isanayambike kutentha kapena sunstroke ofanana. Izi ulesi kuwonjezeka ndi kutopa, ludzu ndi mutu. Izi zizindikiro sunstroke ndi mbendera kuti thupi ukagwira ndi kutentha kwake anafika yovuta. mfundo ndi yakuti anthu ndi wabwinobwino thupi kutentha pafupifupi 36,7 kungakhale lotayirira zokwanira kuti azolowere kutentha osiyanasiyana madigiri kwa 40, koma osati apamwamba. Ndi kuwonjezeka kutentha pali kufooka, chizungulire. munthu zochita mutu angayambe nseru, kusanza magazi kuchokera mphuno ndi imfa ya chikumbumtima.

Pamene inu anayamba kukayikira kuti wozunzidwayo sunstroke, mankhwala ayenera anayamba nthawi yomweyo kunyumba. Izo ziyenera kuyambitsa mthunzi kapena malo ozizira, zothetsa zovala kapena vulani kuyambira m'chiuno, ngati n'kotheka, kuika pang'ono kukweza mutu wake. Ndi zofunika kuti compress ukhale pansi, axillary, inguinal dera kumene ziwiya magazi anaikira thupi Manga ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza kapena siponji yonyowa misozi. Onetsetsani kuti apereke wovulalayo kumwa madzi ozizira, mukhoza kuwonjezera tincture wa valerian (20 madontho pa magalamu 100 a madzi).

Ngati kuphwanya kupuma kapena imfa ya chikumbumtima ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ammonia. Atawatulutsa madontho 2-3 pa mpira thonje, muyenera masekondi 10-15 kubweretsa mphuno a wovulalayo. Mu yangozi ayenera yomweyo pitani kuchipatala, ndipo isanafike madokotala ayenera kuyamba kupereka thandizo paokha zoopseza. Ndi kupuma ofooka kapena kuti sayenera kuyamba pomwepo kuchita kupuma yokumba, otchedwa yokumba mpweya, ndi mopanda zimachitika - compressions pachifuwa.

Kupereka chithandizo choyamba, ayenera kulabadira chikhalidwe cha kupuma ndipo onetsetsani airway yachibadwa. Apo ayi, popotoloka wovulalayo kumbali yake, kuyeretsa pakamwa ndi nsalu momuzungulira zosonyezera chala, kukokera chinenero, motero alipo ya m'phuno. Njira yabwino kwambiri kuchita kupuma yokumba ndi njira "pakamwa ndi pakamwa". MOKHOZA kuthandiza akuvutika chifukwa cha dzuwa kapena kutentha sitiroko akhoza kupulumutsa moyo wake.

Nthawi zambiri dzuŵa kumenya ana, okalamba. Kodi anthu ndi mtima, matenda a pakhungu, komanso anthu amene amadwala matenda a shuga.

N'chifukwa chiyani kutentha kapena dzuwa sitiroko? Ndipo zifukwa achuluke, ndipo koposa zonse, ndi - ndi kukhala nthawi yaitali ali ndi mutu wosaphimbidwa mu maliseche dzuwa. Komanso nyengo windless, kumwa mowa, kudya. Ndipo kumbukirani, panja sangathe kugona pa gombe. Pa yotentha, ayenera anaonetsetsa zovala zawo - sitiyenera choopsa kuyenda ndi onetsetsani kuti lowala. The headpiece akhale mbali yanu kuvomerezedwa dzuwa. Musalole thupi lanu dehydrate. Imwani madzi ambiri, kutenga mankhwala madzi. Kuti ndi ulamuliro zikuluzikulu zopewera sunstroke.