The ABCs ya unamwino. Shampoo. - Kupewa zakudya zowonjezera

Mwambi: Palibe vuto sangakhale chochepa, kuti kulabadira ake. Palibe vuto sangakhale waukulu kwambiri kukhala si kutenga ...

M'nkhani yapita ife anayamba kulankhula za kutsuka tsitsi, koma mmene kuwasamalira. Komanso, tinayesetsa kumvetsa zigawo kuti ayenera adalowa mankhwala amakono, ndi kutsindika pa mankhwala ochapira tsitsi. Today ife kulankhula za bioadditives zopindulitsa - akamanena waukulu wa mankhwala amakono chisamaliro. Kukambirana adzakhala yaitali ndi zambiri ngakhale yosasangalatsa, koma pambuyo angapo nkhani mudzatha kumvetsa shampu zikuchokera, osati kuwerenga mawu otsatsira malonda.

mankhwala ochapira tsitsi Modern salinso njira mwachizolowezi a ukhondo ndipo anakhala amphamvu kwambiri "zovuta", kuchita tsitsi ndi khungu. Ndipotu, kuwonjezera pa mwachizolowezi "kuyeretsedwa" ndi "kuchotsa" iwo vuto kuti "mwaluso ntchito pa khungu la" - ndipo nthawizina "kuona" ndi "kubwezeretsa", ndiye kuti ntchito si padziko cuticle, komanso "kudutsa mu zigawo chozama tsitsi "," akulipira "kapena" proteziruya "anataya mbali ya kapangidwe mapuloteni tsitsi (keratin ndi cystine), umene uli kale kwambiri zovuta zina.

Kwenikweni, kuwerenga zina, osati itsekeke pang'ono pansi nkhani ya "shampu", chifukwa zoona, palibe kusiyana "kumene" ndi "okoma mtima" anayambitsa zowonjezera - mfundo ya kanthu ake si ndendende kusintha chikhalidwe sizingasinthidwe.

M'nkhani watha ife anayang'ana pa ntchito ndi zikuchokera zina zinchito ndi kutisiya ife yekha "zothandiza zowonjezera." Moona, tikambirana yekha "pachimake" kapena "wamba" zowonjezera monga technologists zongopeka ndi opanga kuti andipeze nane - ometa tsitsi yosavuta kokha mpaka nthawi (m'mbuyomu, tikhoza kunena moyo) Mwini Chemistry sizingatheke.

Mapuloteni (mapuloteni, polypeptides)

Mapuloteni - ndi maselo kulemera organic asafe munali zinthu Kumwambamwamba, amene gawo lofunika kwambiri pa chilichonse chamoyo moyo. Mu zamoyo, ndi kwa amino asidi zikuchokera mapuloteni anatsimikiza ndi malamulo opanga khalidwe zachilengedwe (ie, masoka) kaphatikizidwe nthawi zambiri 20 muyezo kwa amino zidulo, koma ambiri akuganiza kuti zedi muli 100 10,000 kwa amino zidulo. Mapuloteni zosiyanasiyana madzi sungunuka ndipo izi zimasiyana ndi mzake (ambiri Mapuloteni kusungunuka m'madzi). Mapulotini insoluble monga Mwachitsanzo, keratin (anapeka tsitsi, ubweya wa nyama, mbalame, nthenga, etc ...) ndi fibroin (m'gulu silika ndi cobwebs) ... Malinga ndi mipweya ya mapuloteni anawagawa: yosavuta - ankalemba yekha wa amino zidulo ndi zatsalira zovuta - akhoza muli kuwonjezera kwa amino zidulo zambiri kugwirizana aliyense. Ngati ndi zitsulo, mapuloteni amenewa amatchedwa metalloproteins, ngati chakudya ndi mapuloteni otchedwa glycoproteins, ngati mafuta, kenako - lipoproteins, ngati mkati zidulo - nukleoprteidy. Malinga ndi ntchito zawo ogaŵikana mapuloteni: kapangidwe - mtundu wa zolimba, amene amapereka mawonekedwe chipinda ndipo organelles ambiri. Kolajeni ndi elastin - zigawo zikuluzikulu za extracellular masanjidwewo wa connective minofu (mwachitsanzo chichereŵechereŵe), ndipo winayo structural mapuloteni keratin zigwirizana tsitsi, misomaliyo, nthenga ndi ena zipolopolo; Othandizira - kupereka otaya kofunika zochita amuzolengedwa; mayendedwe - kulanda zinthu ikuchitika mu chipinda ndipo mwa selo; chitetezo - zokhudzana ndi dongosolo anthu m'thupi; mahomoni - nkhoswe lamulo la ndondomeko zofunika (mwachitsanzo kukula msinkhu, etc). Malinga ndi kapangidwe ka tinthu mapuloteni anawagawa: fibrillar - ndi liniya dongosolo maselo, limene usasungunuke (mwachitsanzo tsitsi kotekisi, minofu, khungu etc.). Kodi chinthu fibrous, makamaka insoluble mu njira madzi ndi mchere. Perekani nsalu plasticity, elasticity ndi kukana zosaneneka; globular - anakomoka mu tangle la tinthu = globule (monga pafupifupi onse michere ndi odziwika, chitetezo, ena mahomoni).

Kutheka ntchito mapuloteni mu maofesi chisamaliro

Kodi nthawi yaitali kulankhula za mapuloteni, koma ine ndikuwopa kuti mukuwerenga pamwambapa alibe chidwi kapena zomveka. Nkofunika kuzindikira kuti ngakhale osiyanasiyana kwa omangidwa ndi zosiyanasiyana mbali ndi ntchito, n'zotheka ntchito mapuloteni mu nyimbo khungu chisamaliro ndi tsitsi okha chifukwa cha kukula: ali mamolekyulu lalikulu kwambiri, ndipo paokha iwo sangalowerere osati kuonongeka khungu. Komanso, pali maphunziro amene amati chitetezo cha m'thupi amakhudzidwa kwambiri maonekedwe mapulotini yachilendo, kudzipheralo njira ya kutupa ndi thupi lawo siligwirizana (Onani: Izi ndi zimene zikhoza kukhala chikhalidwe cha vuto lanu!). Komabe, panopa ntchito kwambiri cosmeceuticals mapuloteni, makamaka chiyambi nyama akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino ngakhale pamene ntchito kwa cutaneous (otchuka akulipira mapuloteni - kolajeni, elastin, keratin ndi antioxidants osiyanasiyana). chidwi ukuperekedwa kwa mapulotini masamba (nyemba, soya wolemera - ndi wotchuka kwambiri ndipo inu mukhoza kunena "yapamwamba", tirigu, Mapila, amondi, etc.) ndi mapuloteni a nsomba, ndiwo sangapezeke mwa thupi (m'madzi kolajeni, chitosan). Waukulu opindulitsa katundu wa zimapanga Skin tsitsi atolankhani ndi khungu: 1. khungu bwino mayamwidwe; 2. Kutheka ozama zigawo tentha mthupi wa khungu kwa follicles tsitsi; 3. Zotsatira za mapangidwe filimu ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa chitetezo mokwiya chilengedwe kunja; 4. kuchepetsa surfactants kuyabwa mu mankhwala ochapira tsitsi ndi balsams; 5. malire tsitsi kutupa; 6. Kuonjezera elasticity ndi plasticity tsitsi ndi khungu; 7. kulimbitsa tsitsi Kuwala.

Hydrolysates mu mawonekedwe a mapuloteni zachilengedwe m'malo bwino sungunuka, kotero si abwino kwambiri ntchito zodzoladzola. Komanso musaiwale za kukula yaikulu, ndicho chifukwa, mapuloteni (zochokera kwina kulikonse) ndi kutembenukira ku hydrolysates lapansi.

Mothandizidwa ndi madzi, kutentha, ndi michere yeniyeni adzaphatikizana mamolekyulu yaitali mapuloteni chosavuta, kuti n'chochepa kukula. njira zimenezi zimatchedwa mu kapangidwe ka hydrolysis acid ndi enzymatic. The hydrolysis mankhwala - hydrolysates - biologically yogwira, koma alibe matupi awo sagwirizana ndi irritant mapuloteni wathunthu. Nthawi zambiri hydrolysates kukakambirana katundu cations, mwachitsanzo "+" particles mlandu, amene amalola kuti azichita digiri yapamwamba ya substantivity (Pothetsa) kuti tsitsi. Ndiko kuti, iwo ali adsorbed pa tsitsi 3 zina kuposa hydrolysates yosavuta, motero - kupereka zimene tsopano yapamwamba kwambiri adzaitana "prolangirovanny" kutanthauza "yokhalitsa" kwenikweni.

Hydrolyzed Keratin - amapangidwa ndi hydrolysis wa nkhosa, ziboda ndi nyanga za ng'ombe ndi ambiri ofanana kwa khungu ndi tsitsi. Izi osakaniza amino zidulo, ena amene ali ndi sulfure, silicic acid ndi ena. Pakali pano, akatswiri aphunzira mmene awerengazo osati njira kusamalira tsitsi, koma ngakhale makongoletsedwe! Apulasitiki anataya mbali kwa tsitsi cuticle (vyglazhivaya) ndi mu zigawo chozama cha tsitsi. Kumalimbitsa tsitsi ndi kumapangitsa kukula.

Kolajeni hydrolyzate - wokonzedwera kwa khungu, chichereŵechereŵe ndi tendons ng'ombe, ali zikuchokera zovuta asidi kwa amino ndi (16 zofunika kwa amino zidulo lili 9). Imathandiza kuti ndi amphamvu kwambiri moisturizing tsitsi ndi khungu regenerate ndi kukwaniritsa kwa amino zidulo pakhungu, imapereka chakudya ndi kuwachiritsa. Mogwira amadzadza voids mkati tsitsi, kuwapanga zowoneka ndi tactilely thicker ndi lolemererapo. The filler abwino woonda, zopanda moyo, sachedwa tsitsi imfa. Nthawi zambiri koyamba "kwa buku" njira ndi molumikizana ndi zamkati izo amalenga mwachilungamo khola ndi, Chofunika kwambiri, zotsatira noticeable

Elastin hydrolyzate - zambiri kuwapeza zimakhala connective nyama Bovine. Ndi bwino chosakanikirana ndi khungu ndipo ali ndi mphamvu madzi atagwira, limabwezeretsa elasticity minofu khungu ndi ntchito amasamalidwa khungu mutu zolinga zosiyanasiyana.

Tirigu gilateni hydrolyzate - kumumanga mfulu - SH gulu (amene ali zimasonyeza tsitsi kuonongeka), i.e. kubwezeretsa anataya nsinga pafupifupi mankhwala mkati ndi pamwamba pa tsitsi. Lalikulu zedi lili asidi glutamic, amene pamodzi ndi zidulo ena kwa amino kupereka zakudya ndi kuteteza tsitsi kuonongeka. Iwo ali zotsatira moisturizing pa khungu ndi tsitsi, kupanga filimu zoteteza padziko. A zotsatira zabwino pa tsitsi, kubwezeretsa kudzawala awo ndi bwino elasticity. njira mwachangu n'chongoletsa ufulu ankafuna kusintha zinthu mopitirira, chisamaliro khungu, chifukwa vitamini E, limene ndi lofunika kwambiri kwa mizere obwera ndi ukalamba tsitsi.

Hydrolyzate mkaka - amatha kwambiri mkulu kubwezeretsa tsitsi dongosolo, chifukwa kwa amino zidulo monga asidi glutamic, asidi aspartic ndi lysine. Ndi bwino ngati moisturizer mogwira creams, emulsions ndi mankhwala ochapira tsitsi. Casein, amenenso mbali uli ndi luso zingachepetse kuyabwa ndi izi kawirikawiri anadzetsa pa formulations khungu tcheru ndi chofuna.

Soya hydrolyzate - ali okhutira mkulu wa asidi glutamic ndi aspraginovoy. asidi onse kumachepetsa cystine ndi cysteine milatho, choncho ndi mphamvu kuti ayambe amphamvu mapulotini fibrillar, ngakhale pa zigawo tatikulu tsitsi. Iwo amamasula tsitsi la malo amodzi ndi facilitates kuongola onse yonyowa ndi tsitsi youma, kuwapatsa kuwala. Kupereka khungu ndi tsitsi chitetezo tisataye chinyezi ngakhale pa kuchuluka mwachilungamo kwambiri kutentha (zotsatira matenthedwe).

Yisiti hydrolyzate - kuwonjezera asidi kwa amino muli ndalama yaikulu mavitamini, makamaka B ndi michere. Imakhala wamphamvu ndi chikhulupiriro mphamvu khungu, rejuvenating izo, kupyolera mu kumatheka kusinthika.

Chitosan hydrolyzate - m'mabuku enawo nyumba chikukhudza amino zidulo ndi nucleoproteins okonzeka ku zipolopolo za mollusks, tikukhala mu kuya nyanja. Nato tsitsi prosthesis, wakhala nthawi yaitali kuchepetsa zotsatira ndiponso kupewa breakage ndi malekezero kugawanika. Kufalitsa kuoneka bwino buku tsitsi ndi kuonjezera mphamvu ya tsitsi, tsitsi kumawonjezera kukaniza mankhwala osiyanasiyana mankhwala. Wokonza smoothes ndi cuticle. Nazo ndi kupitiriza kusamala mulingo woyenera muyezo wa mavitamini ndi chinyezi ali katundu antimicrobial.

amino zidulo monga ife tapeza, mawonekedwe mapuloteni, ndi cholukanalukana kudzera kugwirizana polypeptide. Malinga ndi mfundo panopa view kudzera zolimbana mapeputisayidi maselo limodzi ndi ziwalo lonse kulankhulana pakati pawo. mahomoni zambiri (insulin, kukula timadzi, endorphin) - mapeputisayidi. Amagwira ntchito ubongo, zokhudza wathu ndi malamulo mlingo wa ntchito ya maselo mthupi. Kulimbikitsa chitukuko ndi kuchotsa njira yotupa, kuteteza ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi poizoni. Ndi chifukwa peputayidi izi kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa TV pofuna kuthana ndi mabakiteriya (khungu wochuluka), bowa (njira ya dandruff), kutupa kwa khungu (mu TV khungu tcheru). Mapeputisayidi amathandiza kuti kusintha kwa tsitsi ofooka ndi kuonongeka. Makamaka tsitsi amphamvu ndi mapeputisayidi yeniyeni glycine, valine ndi lysine.

Lipids (mafuta)

Mbali yofunika kwambiri mu tsitsi ndi khungu kugwira ntchito. The zopangitsa sebaceous kutsegula mu follicle tsitsi ndi mafuta amagwa pansi monga kutsinde tsitsi, n'kupanga wosanjikiza kuteteza mafuta (kudziwika monga mafuta asidi wosanjikiza), ndipo pa khungu la. Ndipotu, shampu ntchito ndi kuchotsa osati dothi komanso mafuta. Komabe, kuchotsa mafuta onse, zotsatira osati kusapeza ku dryness kwambiri wa khungu, komanso mu imfa ya atetezeke ntchito ya khungu. Komanso, kwa nthawi yaitali tonse tikudziwa kuti amphamvu, pafupifupi kwathunthu kuchotsa shampu mafuta, kumabweretsa ochuluka Kugawilidwa kwanthaka ake. N'chifukwa chake, pa kubwezeretsa zamadzimadzi wosanjikiza Mwachibadwa khungu labwino kutumikiridwa kusinthidwa mafuta - esters asidi mafuta ndi mafuta. Mwatsoka, zachilengedwe masamba mafuta ndi mafuta nyama ndithu wapanikizika - superfatting khungu ndi tsitsi.

Mafuta akhoza kupereka ndi khungu m'njira ziwiri: mwina kufala padziko khungu, kupanga izo zofewa ndi velvety - kuti ali kanthu wawo; kapena umalowa mu khungu ndi kuchita tsopano ngati zinthu biologically yogwira.

Ceramides ndi sphingolipids = Pamodzi ndi zidulo mafuta ndi mafuta m'thupi, ceramides akuimira maziko a zamadzimadzi chovala cha stratum corneum. The tsitsi ndi khungu ceramides mudzaze danga intercellular, kulankhula chinachake monga cementitious maselo zinthu keratin. Chiyambi cha ceramides mu zikuchokera mankhwala ochapira tsitsi ndi balsams bwino dongosolo tsitsi, makamaka mitundu, Pemu, insolation.

Lanolin - chamadzi ndi ubweya wa nkhosa, amapangidwa ndi sebaceous ndi thukuta zopangitsa nkhosa. Good Kumafeŵetsa khungu, kumatha khungu, choncho akulimbikitsidwa youma, sachedwa khungu likuyabwa. Ali wamphamvu olimbikitsa tingati akuzisunga kulimba kwake ndi elasticity tsitsi ndi khungu.

Kriolan = madzi lanolin (lanolin mafuta) - poyerekeza ndi lanolin, n'kosavuta kudutsa mu zigawo zakuya khungu ndi tsitsi, wosasiya amaona yomata ndipo mafuta. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri mu mizere khungu tcheru, ndi kusamba kawirikawiri zodzoladzola ana.

Terlan = lanolin zovuta - poyerekeza ndi lanolin ali m'munsi luso madzi posungira, koma amalenga ❖ kuyanika wandiweyani padziko tsitsi ndi khungu. Kutchula mu creams ndi balms tsitsi. Other lanolin zotumphukira (acetylated lanolin) amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti akonze pamwamba filimu mitundu yonse ya makongoletsedwe ndi tsitsi lacquers.

Spermaceti - mtundu wachilendo wa sera kuti uli mu M'mimbamo wapadera wa linunda umuna, ndi amuchita kwa echolocation. Mu kapangidwe kake ndi pafupi ndi spermaceti sera, imene ili mwa munthu khungu mafuta choncho kwambiri calcitonin khungu anthu, choncho kawirikawiri amachititsa thupi lawo siligwirizana. Mogwirizana ndi kuletsa zinsomba umuna kusaka ntchito mmalo ake kupanga. Spermaceti ali limatha kudzichiritsa zotsatira pa khungu yothandiza ngakhale pa matenda a chikanga, neurodermatitis ndi mankhwala amayaka. Iwo jekeseni ndalama amasamalidwa khungu tcheru sachedwa kukhumudwa.

Ziboda mafuta - akutumikira pa zimakhala adipose wa miyendo ng'ombe. Ndi wapadera kuti zikuphatikizapo amazipanga zofunika kwa tsitsi, khungu elasticity oleic, palmitic, stearic, asidi linoleic ndi lanolin, ndi F. Mavitamini Ntchito magalimoto kuti mulimbitse tsitsi ndi tsitsi follicles. Zimathandiza kukula tsitsi ndi kolajeni (osakwanira chitukuko ndi zotsatira mu ukalamba ndi chiwonongeko cha mizu tsitsi). zidulo Linoleic ndi linolenic zofunika kaphatikizidwe wa zinthu amapanga minofu ma.

Dzira mafuta - yotengedwa yolk dzira. mafuta ndi gwero wachuma wa phospholipids ndi mafuta-sungunuka mavitamini A, E, D. The mizere ntchito odana ndi kukalamba khungu youma ndi tsitsi.

masamba mafuta

Mafuta wotchedwa mafuta opangidwa kuchokera ku zomera. Firiji mafuta ambiri zakumwa kupatula koko mafuta, kanjedza, kokonati ndi shea batala. Mwatsoka mafuta msanga kwa kusintha mu malo Link (kutentha, tizilombo) kuti amalenga mavuto ena ntchito zawo. Chifukwa cha kufunika kuwonjezera ndithu mchere; kutetezera aakulu kapena antioxidants, masamba mafuta zimachititsa chifuwa.

Za mafuta tingalankhule kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo komabe sukhala zokwanira, chifukwa mafuta kuchokera kalelo ntchito kwambiri mwachangu nthambi zonse cosmetology. Ndipo izi ine ndikungonena kuti kuwonjezera zidulo mafuta (zoona, iyi - mafuta) a mitundu yosiyanasiyana (zimalimbikitsa ndi unsaturated), iwo ali waxes, phytosterols, phospholipids ndi zinthu zina akutsutsana okhudza khungu ndi tsitsi .. Koma moona, mtengo ndi otsika, monga pophika zodzikongoletsera, makamaka anatsimikiza ndi mndandanda uli m'bukuli mavitamini mafuta-sungunuka.

Mafuta - pakati pa chakudya amakezana ndi mankhwala zodzikongoletsera. The wapadera phindu kumatanthauza yaikulu tocopherol okhutira, ndi amphamvu antioxidant ndi moisturizing katundu.

Mpendadzuwa mafuta - mankhwala a m'zigawo kukanikiza kapena mbewu mpendadzuwa. Iwo ali moisturizing ndi katundu emollient. Mankhwala ntchito mosamala khungu kwa normalization wa ntchito ya zopangitsa sebaceous ndi kubwezeretsa pH yachibadwa mankhwala tsitsi - onse plonkoobrazovatel kuteteza ndi olusa a chilengedwe ndi ofooka UV fyuluta.

Mpendadzuwa zimatulutsa wamphamvu kwambiri ndi wosakhwima zachilengedwe emulsifier - lecithin (zomwe ife kawirikawiri kugwirizana ndi dzira yolks). Nkofunika kwa munthu amene ali maziko chipika cha nembanemba maselo (ndi zamoyo zambiri moyo). Lecithin iyoyomwe zochititsa chidwi ndithu emollient zotsatira pa khungu ndi zolimbikitsa kusinthika, chilonda machiritso ndi chitetezo utithandize ntchito maselo keratin. A kwenikweni Mothandizana ndi mavitamini A, E, B1, B6, PP. Nthawi zambiri anayambitsa mankhwala amasamalidwa youma, tcheru ndi mosavuta sakumvetsa khungu, komanso tsitsi kwambiri, youma kwambiri.

Jojoba mafuta - analandira kwa jojoba yobiriwira chitsamba chilichonse ndi moona. Amazionera zimapangidwira zambiri osati mafuta - m'malo madzi phula. Izi ndi chidwi, chifukwa ndi chifukwa cha zimenezi chuma, mafuta / jojoba sera moyamikira kwambiri analandira khungu anthu, chifukwa pafupifupi 25% ya dermal mafuta munthu mpaka waxes, ofanana mu zikuchokera kwa mafuta jojoba! Kusakanikilana ndi sebum pa zosakaniza khungu, wilts mosavuta kudzera chotchinga khungu choteteza kwambiri kuchepetsa imfa ya madzi - hydrates khungu, kupanga kwambiri zotanuka ndi achinyamata. Yemweyo silichedwa ndi evaporation mpweya nthunzi ya madzi - ndiko kuti, amalenga semipermeable chotchinga wosanjikiza popanda n'kusokoneza selo kupuma! Mogwira ntchito pa kuwongola tsitsi cuticle, kupanga izo zofewa ndi chonyezimira. Imathandiza kuyeretsedwa yowawitsa ya khungu, amene ali wofunika kwambiri pamene akugwira khungu tcheru ndipo sachedwa tsitsi imfa. Normalizes kukula ndi chitukuko cha follicles tsitsi.

Tirigu nyongolosi mafuta - anakonza kuchokera embryonic durum tirigu flakes otsala mu zinyalala pambuyo processing ufa tirigu. Zambiri mavitamini E, F ndi gulu B, salt mchere, mapuloteni, tifufuza zinthu zachitsulo, nthaka, potassium sulfure, phosphorous, linoleic, linolenic ndi asidi oleic. Tirigu nyongolosi mafuta muli pazipita kuchuluka kwa vitamini E kwa mafuta onse amene akudziwika masamba. Pa nkhani imeneyi, izo chimakhala chogwidwa ndi mitundu kwambiri yogwira tocopherol. Vitamini wolemera mafuta zikuchokera chifukwa ntchito kwambiri mu mafuta zodzikongoletsera. Imathandiza kuti kuteteza ndi kubwezeretsa elasticity khungu, kumalimbitsa tsitsi, akuzisunga kutsitsimuka ake, normalizes kagayidwe okhudza maselo ambiri. Izo ntchito mu chiphunzitso cha njira youma tsitsi Chimaona, komanso atolankhani kwa youma, kukalamba khungu losweka. Iwo kumatha khungu flaking, kuyabwa, limabwezeretsa yawamba madzi-zamadzimadzi chovala cha khungu ndipo lipindulitsa choncho chifukwa psoriasis, chikanga, kake kakupsa ndi dzuwa. Kumatetezera tsitsi ndi khungu ku cheza dzuwa kuphimba iwo ndi filimu zozitetezera. Iwo amapereka kusinthasintha tsitsi ndi kuwala. Komabe, nyongolosi mafuta ayenera mosamala ntchito ponenanso za anthu sachedwa chifuwa.

Mphesa mbewu mafuta - kwambiri yapamwamba zaka zingapo zapitazi, zothandiza kwambiri zachilengedwe moisturizing zowonjezera mu zodzoladzola. Lili ndi kuchuluka yaikulu mavitamini, lecithin, pectin, shuga ndi ngakhale mapuloteni. Monga mmene vinyo, mafuta lili bisphenol, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri antioxidants ndi n'chongoletsa ufulu ankafuna kusintha zinthu mopitirira amene amayambitsa ukalamba msanga m'thupi la munthu. Iwo normalizes kuteteza maselo ufulu kwakukulu dongosolo, limabwezeretsa luso buluzi maselo, kuteteza iwo ku ukalamba. Mafuta smoothes khungu youma, moisturizes ndi chakudya izo, kumatha kuyabwa ndi flaking khalidwe la khungu tcheru. Mphesa mafuta mbewu anadzetsa njira khungu wochuluka, chifukwa normalizes ntchito ya zopangitsa sebaceous. Limabwezeretsa youma ndi kuonongeka tsitsi, moisturizing ngakhale zigawo zakuya.

Shea batala (kapena Karite) - anachokera ku zipatso za shea African. mafuta kumapangitsa kaphatikizidwe wa kolajeni pakhungu, kotero ntchito ndalama okalamba khungu ndi kulimbikitsa tsitsi follicles woonda ndipo sachedwa tsitsi imfa. Komanso, mwachangu amateteza khungu ndi tsitsi kwa dzuwa lamoto. Anadzetsa makongoletsedwe yofanana ndi kaphatikizidwe ndi chisamaliro champhamvu, ngati iwo ali ndi kutchulidwa matenthedwe kwenikweni.

mafuta kokonati - amapangidwa kuchokera zamkati wosweka zipatso za mgwalangwa. mafuta lili lauric, asidi miramistinovuyu ndi caprylic acid capric mu ndalama 17%, zomwe zimachititsa kokonati mafuta khola kwambiri makutidwe ndi okosijeni. Mu zodzoladzola, izo ntchito mankhwala ochapira tsitsi ndi conditioners tsitsi ofooka ndi woonda.

Koko mafuta - anachokera ku zipatso / nyemba yobiriwira otentha koko mtengo. Lalikulu zedi lili lauric, stearic, oleic ndi linoleic zidulo, komanso theobromine, tiyi kapena khofi, shuga, mavitamini, H, D, PP ndi B, mapuloteni masamba ndi tannins. Emollient, machiritso ndi toning kwenikweni. Anadzetsa njira kulimbitsa tsitsi ndi tsitsi follicles monga moisturizer khungu wochuluka sachedwa.

Linseed mafuta - gwero la phytosterols zakudya, ndalama loopsali ndi yaikulu linoleic ndi zidulo linolenic. Mmenemo mulinso zinthu zonse udindo m'thupi la munthu, ali antitumor, antioxidant, antibacterial, mavairasi oyambitsa ndi antifungal zotsatira pa khungu. Kodi mukufuna kuwonjezera chilichonse?

Kasitolo mafuta - kuwapeza atsopano, okhwima kumasuka ku zipolopolo za mbewu Kasitolo nyemba. The ntchito kwambiri mwachangu mankhwala tsitsi chisamaliro, monga kumapangitsa kukula Komanso limawapatsa ndi kudzawala ndi silkiness. Zina mwa nyimbo shampu mu woonda, sachedwa kuthothoka tsitsi, kuwalimbikitsa kukula ndi kulimbitsa tsitsi follicles.

mavitamini

Udindo kwachilengedwenso mu moyo wa munthu: Kubverana mavitamini ndi thanzi anakhazikitsa kalekale. Ngakhale wakale Greek madokotala (mwachitsanzo Galen) analemba za chakuti moyo sizingatheke popanda mavitamini mu zolemba zawo. Ndipo dzina "vitamini" kanthu ena kuposa Latin "vita" - moyo. Kumene, kuyambira anayambitsa zamankhwala ndi lonse, kuti wasintha maganizo ndi chikhalidwe cha ntchito mavitamini. Mwachitsanzo, poyamba ankaganiza kuti iwo sangalowerere khungu ndi tsitsi, kutanthauza kuti njira yokha kukwaniritsa izi "catalysts akuluakulu a zochita amuzolengedwa" akhala akudya iwo chakudya.

Kupanda mavitamini kumayambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana (nthawizina sizingasinthe), kuphatikizapo ukalamba msanga (yopuma pansi kolajeni, keratin ndi zidulo zofunika kwa amino), izi zimakhudza chikhalidwe ndi maonekedwe a khungu ndi tsitsi. Azilipira mavitamini njala mankhwala kusamalira khungu ndi tsitsi, kuwonjezera zosiyanasiyana mavitamini, amene moisturize ndi kulimbikitsa khungu, imathandizira njira kusinthika, kuteteza khungu ndi tsitsi ku ankafuna kusintha zinthu mopitirira ufulu ndi dzuwa, komanso yotithandiza kukula kwa tsitsi wathanzi.

Chemical chilengedwe: Mavitamini - zosiyanasiyana wapadera zinthu organic, amene sakhoza zimachitika kalasi wina wa mankhwala. Iwo ndi dongosolo losiyana mankhwala. mitunduyi osiyana, ndi katundu choncho osiyana. Ogwirizana ndi chinthu chimodzi chokha - sangakhale apanga maselo anthu zedi okwanira, choncho iwo ayenera kukhala ingested kuchokera kunja. Malinga ndi mfundo ano mavitamini maselo anthu, kulumikiza kwa mapuloteni ndi n'kukhala michere.

Pachikhalidwe mavitamini anawagawa m'magulu, mwina kusungunuka: sungunuka (mavitamini A, E, D, F) ndi madzi sungunuka (B gulu mavitamini gawo-2,5,6, mavitamini C, H, P, PP). Mavitamini ndi limatiphunzitsa zomera (mavitamini zachilengedwe, zomwe ziri zabwino, koma bwino kwambiri chosakanikirana ndi thupi ndi zasungidwa), monga iwo amapangidwa ndi mankhwala kapena tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kaphatikizidwe (mavitamini yokumba - Sungani ndipo ndithu mwangwiro odzipereka ndi thupi).

Zofunika: Posankha okha zodzoladzola munali mavitamini, muyenera kukhala tcheru kwambiri ndi "moyo alumali", chifukwa mavitamini ambiri anawonongedwa pa yosungirako yaitali. Komanso, mkulu wa ndende mavitamini (zambiri kachigawo unyinji wa iwo ranges kuchokera 0.5 kuti 3%, malingana ndi maonekedwe a mankhwala tiganizira chuma) zingachititse chifuwa wokongola kwambiri kuti "dermatitno" nthawi si bwino - osati moperewera!

Ndipo ambiri Chofunika - kumbukirani kuti kuwonjezera pa ndalama amasamalidwa ndi mavitamini nthawi zonse tiyenera kuchita kuti thupi lanu ndi chakudya! Pakuti wathanzi, choncho, wokongola maonekedwe zofunika mavitamini A, D, K, B2, B5, B6, C, E, F, Q, F ndi H, koma makamaka nkhani mavitamini A, E tsitsi ndi khungu, C B5 ndi H.

Vitamini A, kapena retinol - n'kofunika kuti chitukuko zachilendo kwa khungu ndi tsitsi. Iwo kumathandiza mapangidwe makwinya, kumalimbikitsa khungu kusinthika, kuwongolera khungu chitetezo chokwanira, ndi antioxidant, normalizes mapangidwe maselo keratin. Retinol limabwezeretsa dongosolo zowonongeka tsitsi, ndipo akusowa ake zingachititse kuti imfa ya tsitsi chiwale ndiponso ngakhale tsitsi imfa. Kuwonjezera chakuti kumalimbitsa tsitsi, vitamini A akuupereka elasticity ndi kuwala. Nthawi zambiri ndi kukonza kwa woonda, tsitsi opanda moyo sachedwa kuthothoka tsitsi, komanso youma tsitsi Chimaona.

Vitamini akusowa A zingachititse blockage wa zopangitsa za sebaceous zotsatira za amene adzakhala suoneka ndi fragility la tsitsi, kutupa, ziphuphu, cysts sebaceous, ndipo apotheosis wa - seborrhea.

Ali: chiwindi (makamaka nsomba); butter kirimu ndi mkaka wonse; mu yolks dzira; mu mbewu zakudya: apricots zouma, kaloti, zakuda, jamu, buckthorn, phiri phulusa ndi zina chikasu, lalanje ndi wofiira masamba, komanso amadyera ndiwo.

Vitamini B1, kapena thiamine - amachiza mabala ndi zimamusintha khungu ndi tsitsi. Amachitira ziphuphu zakumaso, dermatitis, chiwindi mawanga, seborrhea. Vitamini B1 kumatanthauza mapuloteni kaphatikizidwe, umene uli wofunika kwa tsitsi wathanzi. Thiamine zotsatira akusowa kukula osauka tsitsi ndi kutaya moyo wawo wathanzi chowala.

Ali: dzinthu dzinthu osiyana (makamaka Popanda kuchitapo kanthu); mkate ndi ufa wa tiligu ndi rye; mbewu.

Vitamini B2 kapena riboflavin - osati infrequently otchedwa vitamini kukula. Zimathandiza yopanga mphamvu maselo. Iwo chindiletsa tsitsi imfa. Amachitira ziphuphu zakumaso, seborrhea. Izi zimathandiza kusunga tsitsi wathanzi, mwatsopano ndi wokongola. Ngati muli ndi mizu tsitsi mwamsanga aliwonse, koma kukhala malekezero youma, osalephera, mukuphonya monga vitamini imeneyi. Wamkulu tsiku lamulo riboflavin ndi 2mg, koma unawononga kudya (mofulumira kuposa pakati pa mavitamini B), kotero kupereka ulemu wapadera kwa vitamini B2.

Ali: mkaka, mazira, mkate, mowa, nyama, ndipo makamaka mu impso ndi chiwindi nyama.

Vitamini B5 kapena D-panthenol, asidi pantothenic - moisturizes, kakuwasangalatsa, relieves kuyabwa ndi kuyabwa, ali ndi amphamvu odana ndi ukalamba ndi kuwongola tingati wokonza amateteza khungu, kumachepetsa kutupa. Chosakanikirana ndi tsitsi labwino kuposa mavitamini ena, choncho ntchito nthawi zambiri. Ali ndi zowongolera tingati zimathandiza mu kusunga chinyezi, kumathandiza tsitsi fragility. The tsitsi mankhwala relieves dryness ndipo mwina thicken tsitsi ndi 10-15%, popanda masekeli pansi. Mwangwiro mwamsanga n'kulola dongosolo zowonongeka ngakhale tsitsi kwambiri kuonongeka. Iwo smoothes pamwamba tsitsi, kupanga izo chonyezimira ndipo silky. Kaŵirikaŵiri anadzetsa pa mzere kaphatikizidwe mu makongoletsedwe ndi chisamaliro, chifukwa mkosabvuta kwambiri chipeso ndi kuteteza tsitsi mu mitundu yonse ya kutentha mankhwala (choumitsira tsitsi, chitsulo).

luso Pantothenic asidi ndi kulimbikitsa tsitsi follicles, kulimbikitsa mpweya kudzera chakudya tsitsi, ankagwiritsa ntchito pa TV kulimbikitsa tsitsi ndi alopecia kupewa. Monga Vitamini B5 kumathandiza kuti yopanga melanin, amene akulamulira mtundu ndi kudzawala tsitsi ndiponso kupewa kukalamba msanga.

Ali: nkhuku myasoe, chiwindi, chinangwa, dzira yolks, mtedza, burokoli, ndipo ambiri mu yisiti Brewer a (! Izo sangathe adatengedwa zonse kwambiri).

Vitamini C kapena ascorbic asidi - ndi imodzi ya mavitamini zofunika kwa thupi. Iwo ali wotsutsa-yotupa ndi antiallergic kanthu, kumapangitsa kolajeni kaphatikizidwe, kumatanthauza njira mtundu ndi normalizes mtima permeability. Pa TV zochepa zambiri ntchito tsitsi, koma nthawi jekeseni ndalama kuti nonse muzikonda tsitsi, khungu normalizing khungu kusinthika (moisturizes khungu), ndipo mu mizere kwa odana ndi zaka (wotsutsa-kukalamba). Musati m'malo ndi khungu tcheru (kumachepetsa kutupa) ndi tsitsi youma (molumikizana ndi Vitamini E).

Pamene vitamini C akusowa khungu amakhala ouma ndi zamwano, kukalamba msanga.

Ali: zipatso, kiwifruit, kabichi (makamaka sauerkraut), wakuda currant (ndipo masamba zipatso), maapulo (makamaka zobiriwira), apricots, tomato (makamaka kuphika), belu tsabola, sitiroberi, ananyamuka ndi nyanja buckthorn, mbatata mu yunifolomu (makamaka khungu), timbewu tonunkhira, peppermint, Melissa.

Vitamini E, kapena tocopherol - limatchedwa "kukongola vitamini". Iwo ali wamphamvu kwambiri ndi momveka antioxidant tingati liwiro khungu ukalamba. Vitamini E kumapangitsa khungu kupuma kumalimbitsa Kakhungu maselo a khungu; limabwezeretsa kapangidwe ka follicles tsitsi, ngakhale kutsitsimuka "maselo wogona" moyo. Nthawi zambiri koyamba mankhwala kwambiri yogwira kumapangitsa kukula tsitsi, komanso kupewa mitundu yonse ya alopecia, kuphatikizapo androgenic. mwaluso kwambiri kuphatikiza ndi vitamini C.

Ali: masamba mafuta mbewu (osati wokazinga), mtedza, pafupifupi onse nyemba, chiwindi, mkaka, phala, mazira.

Amagwiritsidwanso alpha-tocopherol (alpha-tocopherol - amateteza khungu ku mavuto a UV cheza), tocopheryl nthochi (tocopheryl nthochi - antioxidant, amateteza khungu ku mavuto a UV cheza), tocopheryl linolet (tocopheryl linoleate - ndi antioxidant).

Vitamini H kapena biotin - kotero biotin lili sulfure, izo angatchedwe "vitamini kukongola khungu." Asaaonerera mafuta kagayidwe, mwachitsanzo nthawi ntchito za zopangitsa sebaceous. Limabwezeretsa mtundu, kudzawala ndi mphamvu ya tsitsi. Kumachepetsa kutupa ndi itches, dengalo likuteteza khungu ku mkwiyo. Nthawi zambiri jekeseni mankhwala wochuluka, zowopsya, chofuna ndi wazikang'a khungu. Komanso kukonzekera kulimbikitsa ndi ndi tsitsi woonda, tsitsi opanda moyo. zabwino kwambiri tsitsi ndi chisamaliro chakhungu mankhwala pambuyo mankhwala mankhwala (ochekenera, perming) ndi insolation.

Pamene vitamini H akusowa zikhoza seborrhoea kwambiri, tsitsi imfa, graying maonekedwe oyambirira.

Ali: kolifulawa, zobiriwira anyezi, nyemba wamng'ono, nandolo wobiriwira, mbatata, yisiti bowa, kaloti, tomato; nyama - mkaka, mazira, chiwindi.

Vitamini PP kapena asidi nicotinic amide - kwambiri wotchuka ndi yapamwamba kwambiri chigawo chimodzi zodzoladzola woyangánira thupi ndi khungu. kanthu Aika ndi kukondoweza kwa mtsinje wa magazi, onse katundu zichokera kwa izi wapadera kwambiri. Amachiza mabala ndi zilonda, amachotsa ziphuphu, blackheads ndi dryness wa khungu, kumatanthauza zochita za kupuma ma, normalizes boma la follicles tsitsi, mofulumira kukula tsitsi, chakudya tsitsi pa kutalika lonse, kumapangitsa njira kagayidwe kachakudya mu mizu, kumathandiza graying ndi tsitsi imfa. Iwo ali wotsutsa-siligwirizana, odana ndi yotupa ndi antipruritic tingati smoothes khungu, kuteteza ukalamba.

Vitamini U kapena methylmethionine - kumapangitsa selo kusinthika, ndithu amakhudza kagayidwe chakudya ndi mafuta, relieves ululu ndipo thupi lawo siligwirizana.

zosakaniza Moisturizing mu zodzoladzola

Imodzi mwa ntchito zofunika kwambiri zodzoladzola aliyense, kuphatikizapo chithandizo cha khungu la - ndi moisturizing ogwira. Lingaliro la "khungu hydration" ndi osokoneza ndiponso m'zigawozigawo. N'chifukwa chake vuto chinyezi M'pofunika kuthetsa zosiyanasiyana, choncho mankhwala osiyana.

Mu zodzoladzola amakono kwa zosakaniza tsitsi moisturizing akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu anayi: humectants; hydrophilic wothandizila; zipangizo hydrophobic

Humectants - kuyamwa chinyontho mpweya. The zikuchokera katundu zodzikongoletsera kubweza mlingo wa madzi evaporation padziko khungu ndi kupereka "akuwukha" wa stratum corneum.

Glycerol (1,2,3-propanetriol) - atatu atomiki mowa, amene ntchito ngati mbali ya nambala yaikulu mankhwala zodzikongoletsera monga khungu pokonza wothandizila msanga. Mu nyengo yathu frosty. Cofunika n'cakuti kuti glycerol amachepetsa yozizira koopsa mfundo ya madzi, yopewera yozizira koopsa wa kirimu kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse pa nkhope kukuzizira. Wapadera kuti akhoza kuyamwa madzi mpweya 40% wachibale kulemera yake. Izi zikutanthauza kuti iwo ukugwira ntchito ngati khungu moisturizer (kukopa chinyezi kuchokera mlengalenga) mu mpweya chinyezi. Kukula yaing'ono ya glycerol molekyulu mosavuta kwambiri moti kudutsa mu zigawo zakuya khungu, motero chifukwa moona "kwambiri" ndipo "yaitali" hydration. Komanso, liri ndi zotsatira antiseptic komanso kumathandiza kuti kugawa bwino zodzoladzola pa khungu ndi tsitsi. Chosavuta pafupifupi balsams tsitsi.

Propylene glycol (1,2-propanediol) - awiri mowa atomiki zomwe kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zosungunulira ndi (kwa mavitamini, utoto, akupanga zomera, ethereal mafuta) mu formulations zodzikongoletsera (kuchotsa madzi). timawu