The "anagubuduza Miyala": yonena, zikuchokera, mbiri, zithunzi. Translation dzina gulu

Mu mndandanda wosafa, zimene zinaphatikizapo ojambula zithunzi chachikulu munthawi onse, gulu "pomayenda Miyala" amaona chachinayi, yokha "Beatles The" gulu, Bob Dylan ndi Elvis Presley. Komabe, pamaso pa mafani wokhulupirika wa "anagubuduza Miyala" wakhala ndi kukhala chiwerengero chimodzi, si monga nyimbo gulu - tsopano m'nthawi ya adakula ano thanthwe chikhalidwe.

Kutchuka yapadera ya zomenya

Ngakhale zaka zake, gulu "pomayenda Miyala" anayamba ngati amavutitsa anzawo a nyimbo, ndipo mutu wake konse waponya. Ndi zosadabwitsa kuti zodabwitsazi nyimbo adanyamuka osati kwinakwake, ndicho mu Oyeretsa England. Mu zaka za m'ma otsiriza, pamene ulemu akadali anawaletsa kwambiri, awa anyamata akhala atsogoleri a ulimi kugonana.

N'zosadabwitsa kuti katswiri woimba "pomayenda Miyala 'Mik Dzhagger anali mbiri mwina mdierekezi wonyenga. Hooligan, woukira ndi weniweni "mnyamata zoipa", iye kachilombo wake ufulu kuganiza achinyamata. Olemekezeka mayi mofulumira wakutseka ana makutu awo, mwamsanga pamene penapake pafupi kumva mawu a Jagger ndi makodi loyamba la nyimbo za gululo. Komabe, kukaniza onse anali wopanda ntchito, pamaso pa chithumwa wamphamvu kosatheka kuti tikane.

Kapena angakhale kuti ndimamukonda ndi mtima wanu wonse, kapena kudana ndi kuwawonjezera mphamvu zonse ukoma kukwiya. Koma sanali osiyana, ndi chokondweretsa kwathunthu kwa ophunzira onse. ntchitoyi anaphedwa - tcheru wa omvera onse ankafunitsitsa troublemakers lapansi.

Kodi gulu "pomayenda Miyala"

July 12, 1962 anayamba mbiri ya gulu, amene amayembekezeka kukhala nthano. Choyamba pamaziko a nyimbo mumaikonda anakumana Mik Dzhagger ndi Keith Richards, onse amene ankadziwa Dick Taylor. anthu atatu - ndi zokwanira kwa poyambira masanjidwe, "The Miyala anagubuduza" anali kumatanthauza. Mosiyana ndi anyamata yapamwamba minibasi safuna thanthwe 'n' mpukutu, ndi mungoli & maganizo. The atatu chikutchedwa Kamnyamata Blue ndi Blue Boys, adayimba nyimbo zina Bo Diddley ndi Chaka Berri ndipo anachita kutsogolo kwa omvera m'malo wodzichepetsa.

Pa nthawiyi n'kuti gulu la Alexis Korner ndi maganizo kuwonjezekeredwa kuyambitsa nyimbo ntchito Brayan Dzhons, yemweyo nthawi pali Mik Dzhagger ndi Keith Richards. nyenyezi zambiri m'tsogolo anayamba oimba gawo mu magulu kutsogolera. Komabe, Jones ankafuna kulenga gulu lake, anabwera n'kumakhala naye limba Ien Styuart ndipo kenaka - drummer Mik Eyvori.

Ndicho ntchito ndi kutchuka Pakona anatsegula njira obwerawa - anandiuza kuti pamwamba oimba achinyamata asanu kuchita m'malo mwa maganizo kuwonjezekeredwa, mlendo pa "zina kuti adzipeza zina kuti adzipeza Si" mu "Marquee" zibonga. Choncho, July 12, 1962 anabwera powonekera zinali mbali imeneyi ya "anagubuduza Miyala" - koyamba pansi pa dzina ili.

Mik Dzhagger, Keith Richards, Brayan Dzhons, Ien Styuart ndi Mik Eyvori sanadziwe zimene zinam'chitikira akuyembekezera gulu, koma dzina la kumangako. Pomayenda Miyala - linali dzina la nyimbo madzi a matope, inasanduka gwero chifukwa cha dzina la gulu latsopano. "Anagubuduza Miyala" - ichi ndi mawu idiomatic kutanthauza mofanana wathu "tumbleweed", ndiye - ndi Kunkapezekanso. Komabe, patapita kuti ngakhale nthawi yathu ankadziwika aphorism Popliyo Syrah, lomwe limati - ". Kuchotsedwa mwala palibe Moss atachuluka" gulu sanayambe kuwala tsogolo la m'madambo chete ndi Moss iwo alibe tchire.

Ngakhale kuti mbali yoyamba poyamba mosintha anasintha ndi kusinthidwa, posakhalitsa okhazikika. M'malo mwake, Taylor anadza kwa Bill Uaymen, anasiya Ivory, pa malo pamene anakhala mwachidule Toni Chepmen, iye m'malo mwa Charli Uots. Stewart komanso mbisoweka sadzakhalakonso, koma anakhalabe mu timu ndipo anathandiza lisanathe masiku ake. "Kupereka" anatenga Andrew Loog Oldham, iye ndiye adafotokoza fano woyimba, ndi maganizo uyu anali mwansangala amapereka.

"The Beatles" kapena "anagubuduza Miyala"?

Ngati "The Beatles" zinkayenda mpeni kumphasa thanthwe 'n' mpukutu wa "anagubuduza Miyala" anali muzikangana - pa nthawi imeneyo kunali kovuta kulingalira chinthu china "zonyansa" ndi anakana zotukwana. Mokulira China anayamba nkhondo wotchuka ndi njovu, onse timu anasangalala wamisala otchuka, kupikisana kwa mitima ya mafani. Kumlingo, atasemphana wakhala stimulant zamphamvu zilandiridwenso ndi vylos ngati ubwenzi, mpikisano mwachilungamo flavored mzimu.

Europe chilango pomwe panali ulimi kugonana, izi chinathandiza kwambiri ndilo gulu la "anagubuduza Stone." Wambiri woimba anadzazidwa ndi nkhani zankhanza ndi zoonekeratu kulekerera, ndi lemba la akufuna manja osasunga pansi mweziwo, monga mu "Beatles 'songs, ndipo pita ukagone (N'zoonekeratu kugona). "Akuda" fano katundu, ndipo ambiri a zachiwawa achinyamata kunachitika pansi kaimbidwe othyathyalika ndi mawu kuzindikira ya Mika Dzhaggera.

Kuyerekezera "Beatles" ndi "Miyala" unali mutu kwa mtsutso moto Komabe, kupindula magulu izi ziwiri. Iwo ananyamuka kupita mzake, ndi maziko a kwambiri olemekezeka Liverpool anai "pomayenda Miyala" ankaoneka kwambiri achinyamata okhaokha kuposa zinali kwenikweni, ndi mafani anasangalala kwambiri. Musakhale mu woluza ndi gulu "The Beatles", chifukwa maziko a openga awa ankaoneka ngakhale olondola. Aliyense atapeza ndendende zimene ankafuna.

Bakuman zisudzo ndi njira yoyamba

Mosiyana ndi magulu ambiri amene anagwira ntchito kuyenda amazipanga yaitali pamwamba pa kuzindikira, ndi gulu "pomayenda Miyala" ali anakwanitsa gawanikani gulu ziweto anthu. Choyamba anamasulidwa umodzi anafika malo makumi awiri oyamba mu matchati British, ndi nkhani choyamba anamasulidwa limatanthauza "anathyola" anthu. Ngakhale mbale ankagwira ntchito kutchuka mu UK, gulu anayamba ulendo US, kujambula zinthu zatsopano panjira.

Komabe, chikondi odzipereka a anthu sanapatsidwe chifukwa. Ngakhale openga Jagger zina analibe mphamvu, n'zosadabwitsa kuti mamembala onse a gulu kugwa kuchokera kusokonezeka kwa mitsempha. Komabe, posachedwapa ife anathandiza ogwirizana wonyenga kulenga anthu - mowa ndi mankhwala.

Flurry kutchuka

Popeza "pomayenda Miyala" pabwino yokha ngati anyamata oipa, anthu analibe tanthauzo manyazi. Mwina chifukwa china kutchuka chifukwa anthu kupembedza mitundu yonse ya machimo. Mu konsati, omvera ankachita zonse zimene ife tingakhoze kubwera ku mutu yasintha. Maganizo kukwapulidwa pa m'mphepete, zonse kunabuka brawl, milandu chiwawa misa ya khunyu. Moti lina ulaliki yasintha mafani kotheratu limba, ndi mu chipatala angapo anthu anawatengera ku kuvulala zosiyanasiyana.

Bwana woyenera, Oldham ankanena kuti gulu kwapita kuti nyimbo yake, kunali kosatheka kuti nthawizonse kumakhala pa repertoire Mabaibulo pachikuto cha wotchuka maganizo-Men. Zotsatira zake zinali mtheradi kugunda «Uzani Ine», amene Co-analemba Richards ndi Jagger. awiriwa uyu wa olemba wakhala bwino. Choncho, mu 1966, chifukwa cha ntchito olowa anaonekera kwathunthu Album wolemba Zotsatira.

Mu chithunzi cha "anagubuduza Miyala" a nthawi imeneyo si kunachokera kupanduka zovala iliyonse, koma musaiwale kuti tsopano amaonetsa zambiri owonongedwa mafano zithunzi. Unawonongedwa Britain anali wokonzeka kwenikweni bowled pa onse mu mzere - kuchokera oimba kutalika tsitsi kwa nyani ulemu mwachindunji ku maikolofoni, kubvala madiresi akazi kapena zovala zosaneneka chifukwa.

Mphamvu chitukuko cha "anagubuduza Miyala"

Part wa kutchuka ndi chifukwa chakuti wowerenga alibe nthawi kuti azolowere kalembedwe chimodzi, monga Album chomwechi walandira chinachake chatsopano koma nthawi zonse mu maonekedwe. Tsopano ilo linali gulu thanthwe "pomayenda Miyala": icho sichikanakhoza kutchedwa maganizo, komanso muyeso wa tingachipeze powerenga thanthwe ndi mayina nyimbo sanali. Zinali mwala wina rollingovsky, ndi psychedelic, opanduka. Ngakhale pamene gulu anabwerera ku thanthwe 'n' mpukutu, komabe utoto mokoma latsopano maganizo ndi luso luso. Poyerekeza ndi nyimbo kale phokoso latsopano anali kwambiri ndi katundu.

"Anagubuduza" anakwanitsa zosatheka kuyesa mumaganiza osiyana nyimbo, koma kukhala individualities yowala. Nyimbo awo amadziwika kuchokera poyambira yoyamba, kuwasindikiza gitala riffs anakhala ngati amadziwika lamayimbidwe.

mbiri yoipa chifukwa: pansi pa mbendera ya zauve

Woimba eccentric wa gulu "anagubuduza Miyala The anakonda" kudabwitsa omvera ngakhale pamaso mafani anayamba kuthamangitsa iye. zovala zake, malankhulidwe ake zachilendo, sizimadziwika kwathunthu khalidwe - izo layamba chifukwa tanthauzo la mgonero ndi nthenda. anthu osiyana ndalemba mu Maulendo Ake kuti Mick akhoza popanda chifukwa kwambiri mwachibadwa kugwa pansi, ndiye ngati kanthu zinachitika. zovala zake chabe musatisiye mwayi kuti muphonye frontman mu unyinji ndipo mamembala ena a gulu la "The anagubuduza Miyala" sasunga naye. Kumene, panali zambiri mawerengedwe - poti iwo anayang'ana mwangwiro pa siteji.

Milandu limodzi lonse akadzakula - mankhwala tanenera kale, mapwando kugonana, mosasamala antics. Kumene, ena hooliganism Asachoke ngakhale ndiwotani wa anthu - linaphwanya kukhazikika Jagger mobwerezabwereza womangidwa ndi apolisi. Komabe, kodi chidwi - ngakhale kuchuluka kwa zoipa kwa milandu ndi sizinawakhudze, kupatula kuletsedwa kwa chuma mankhwala ali Richards ndi chibwenzi chake pa ulendo Canada.

Popeza kukhazikitsidwa kwa gulu ndi mu mbiri yake wakhala wotsimikizika akatswiri a makhalidwe amatsogolera "pomayenda Miyala monga" chitsanzo cha kugwa mtheradi. Panthawi ina, dzina gulu anakhala pafupi n'chimodzimodzi, funso anatengedwera ku mafunso mochedwa zaka zao za sikisite, ndi woyankha awalandira chakuti mwana wake wamkazi ati akulumikiza tsoka la woimba kuchokera ku "anagubuduza Miyala". Image anyamata zoipa sanalinso ofunikira thandizo la gululi, koma kusiya Zopatsa zosangalatsa palibe amene akupita.

Wa opandukawo mu makolo akale

Eccentricity "anagubuduza Miyala" mwangwiro akuoneka, pamene dziko la wotchuka nyimbo funde la kupanduka mtheradi, koma kukhala "ngati wina aliyense" si zii ngati mantha puritanical bungwe la Britain. Kuyambira cha m'ma makumi asanu ndi awiri kwa nineties m'ma, gulu analipo ntchito ngati osiyana ophunzira. Wolembedwa Albums payekha, wopambana ndithu, komabe osenonnye kuwala kwa ulemerero "pomayenda Miyala." Mbiri ya gulu Komabe, sinathe, ngakhale odziŵa za wachisoni wa connoisseurs nyimbo amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana wa yamtunduwu.

Mu 1994, pambuyo kusintha masanjidwe wa, Album olowa vuduu Lounge chinalembedwa, amene anali kupereka mphoto "Grammy". Kumene kunachitika pambuyo ulendowu ukali kuti smithereens kaonedwe zoipa - kutchuka gulu la anasangalala kwambiri ndi kutalika kuposa kale lonse, ndikulilumikizanso timu kuti wokondwa mamiliyoni mafani padziko lonse. Vuduu Lounge ulendo unali umboni mtheradi pa ofesi bokosi, kupeza ndalama zambiri kuposa $ 400 miliyoni. Ngati tingayerekezere kuti wowerenga mavoti chikwama, zinali chigonjetso popanda chifukwa. Komabe, palibe malire ungwiro - ulendo lotsatira wawononga nkhani imeneyi, ndipo chakuti zotsimikizirika kuzindikira pa omvetsera. nkhani kenaka amatha kupha gulu la U2, koma mafani akadali kupitiriza kukhulupirira mafano awo opambana.

Theka ya atumwi ndi kupitirira

Kusinthidwa "anagubuduza Stone" walowa Zakachikwi zatsopano ndi kale ufulu wa kholo la thanthwe ndi mayina sukulu yakale. Mik Dzhagger anapita motsimikiza wathanzi moyo. Malinga ndi mawu ake, iye sanali kukhala fano la mabwinja akale, kotero mankhwala palibe mawu salinso akupita. Tsopano, frontman wa lodziwika bwino gulu ozunguza osankhika anatsindika khalidwe labwino. Komabe, chikhalidwe cha izo sananene - ngakhale kuposa zaka wokhwima, Mik Dzhagger amadziwikanso mwachangu kulumpha pa siteji, opatsirana changu kuti m'badwo wa mafani.

Mu 2012, gulu "pomayenda Miyala" phwando la chikumbutso la makumi asanu. Nkhani kawirikawiri pamene gulu thanthwe wakhala kotero kuleza kusewera ntchito. Ngakhale mlanduwo, ndipo ena yopuma mokomera ntchito payekha, zigawenga ulemu anatsutsana kulasa onse tsoka ndi chiyesedwe cha mipope mkuwa.

dzina la gulu kwenikweni anatsimikizira uneneri, ngakhale kuti poyamba chopanda zopatulika si kuti aganyali nazo. Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, mu gawo, mabodza chodabwitsa cha "anagubuduza Miyala": gulu dzina kumasulira angathe kutanthauziridwa monga chirichonse, ngakhale kwenikweni, "anagubuduza Miyala", osachepera mophiphiritsa, "Tumbleweeds" ndi "anagubuduza Stone." Chinthu chimodzi chili - miyala anagubuduza lekani, iwo falitsani kumene chonde, musakhale inamera Moss.

chizindikiro Gulu: Chidwi Mfundo

Sikutheka kwa zaka zoposa makumi asanu purposefully kusokoneza maganizo ndipo sayembekezera kuti izo ziribe mphamvu. "Pomayenda Miyala" - gulu analengedwa ndi Mlengi ena kudzoza, kutsogolera zilandiridwenso. Ngati kale, pa chiyambi cha ntchito, Mik Dzhagger perepeval alendo kumenya, koma tsopano ambiri magulu achinyamata kuyamba ndi Mabaibulo pachikuto cha kumenya rollingovskih.

Mutu "Dinosaur thanthwe nyimbo," chomwe ndi fraternity journalistic kwambiri pang'ono Mik Dzhagger mwadzidzidzi analandira kutsimikizira chenicheni. kutulukira zinthu zatsopano mu paleontology, lero sakudziwika kwa sayansi ya mbiri isanayambe nyama dzina la imba "pomayenda Miyala." Izi nyama malasha dzina lake Jaggermeryx naida - Water nymph Jagger.

Nyimbo «Ndiko Mdyerekezi» linalembedwa utapita Mik Dzhagger kuwerenga Roma Bulgakova "Master ndi Margarita". Potengera pophatikizidwa Woland, Mick kuika zidindo onse a buku mu nyimbo.

Keith Richards wakhala ngati zinachitika chifanizo cha Jack Mpheta ku kanema "Mzembela ya Caribbean" - Dzhonni Depp ndi mokhudza admirer ntchito zake. Komanso, Richards anayankha pempho ndi Depp ankaimba udindo wa Captain Teague, bambo a Captain Jack Mpheta.

Mu Maulendo Ake, Keith Richards anavomereza kuti Mik Dzhagger wakhala kosati munthu amene zovuta ayi kukangana. Komabe, Keith sanaope kumupatsa oseketsa dzina, wotchedwa Mick "Ukulu wake" kapena "Brenda."

Mu 2003, woimba "anagubuduza Miyala The" inali yololedwa kutchedwa "Sir Mik Dzhagger" - Mfumukazi Elizabeth mwakachetechete kudutsa mawonekedwe anamupanga iye Knight. Popeza Britain ali kwambiri mochititsa manyazi ndi swashbuckling Knight wa moyo. Jagger analankhula ndi nthabwala za knighthood wake, kukakamira ungwiro yake ndi luso mlandu kumwa tiyi chikhalidwe osati faifi koloko, ndi pa firii koloko masana. N'kupanduka, monga mwa zonse!

Mick Jagger nkhani zingapo nyimbo - mu mndandanda aluso Christina Aguilera, gulu "Night Snipers".

Jigger kawiri mwalamulo pabanja ndipo ali ndi ana asanu ndi akazi anayi.

Keith Richards wanyamula ochititsa chidwi a magitala. Tsopano makope ake zoposa zikwi zitatu, mwini akufuna kutsegula kowonera zakale.

The mtundu chizindikiro cha kampani anali chithunzi Dzhona Pasha - yowala milomo wofiira, pakati pa amene amakhala lirime lake. Tsopano ambiri sakudziwa nkomwe kuti ndi choyimira cha "anagubuduza Miyala The", zinadziwika otchuka lokha ndi ntchito monga chizindikiro kwambiri kwa chirichonse kuchokera zipsera pa T-malaya ndi zomata.

Asanabwere ake gulu agulitsa timva oposa mamiliyoni mazana awiri ndi Albums. ambiri Albums osiyanasiyana zinasindikizidwa, ntchito zambiri payekha.

Mamembala gulu kupitiriza asonkhana ku rehearsal, ndi mafani kuyembekezera ulendo wina dziko. Miyala kusunga anagubuduza!