The chidwi mbalame wren? Zonse muyenera kudziwa za songbird izi

Yellow-wren - mbalame amadziwika nyimbo zake. mawu ake ndi zapamwamba imodzi yabwino ku nyama. Koma, ngakhale kuti kutchuka kuwonjezeka, mfundo zambiri pa moyo wa mbalame kwa nthawi yaitali zobisika kwa maso a ornithologists. Komabe, kubwera kwa zipangizo zamakono anathandiza kuthetsa vutoli.

Choncho, zimene timadziwa za mbalame: kumene iye amakhala ndi zimene kudya? ali adani iye ali chiyani? Ndipo anthu kuti mumamukonda?

Wren - Songbird

Mwina aliyense amene wakhala m'nkhalango ya paini, anamva za mbalame wren. Ndipotu, ndi twittering ake ambiri amaganiza nkhalango Russian. Ndi oseketsa, koma kwa nthawi yaitali, anthu samamvetsa, amene limafalitsa phokoso zokongola. Ndipo mlandu kukula ka mbalame, chifukwa cha zomwe zinali zovuta kuti pakati m'mitengo ya.

Monga lero, tsopano aliyense adzadziwa izo. Ngakhale zili choncho, anthu ambiri kudziwa kuti pali mu dongosolo la dziko la 7 mitundu ya zolengedwa nthenga. Pankhaniyi, ambiri ndi anthu Yellow-wren. Koma tiyeni onse mu dongosolo.

Mbalame wren: kufotokoza

malalanje magazi passerines. Pa nthawi yomweyo iwo allocated banja lonse, ndi kuti wotchedwa "prilled". mbalame zonse za banja la kakang'ono, nchifukwa chake iwo amatchedwa hummingbirds European. Choncho, kutalika kwa thupi la akulu ndi kawirikawiri kuposa 7-10 masentimita ndi thupi lawo zimasiyanasiyana pakati magalamu 5-7.

Pafupifupi malalanje magazi ndi kuwala imvi zikuuluka. Pankhaniyi, mapiko ndi kumbuyo utoto mu malankhulidwe wobiriwira kuti viriruyutsya ku kuwala wobiriwira maolivi mithunzi. Pamimba pa mbalame ndi opepuka kuposa ena onse thupi. Komabe, chinthu chachikulu chimene Crest pa mutu, amene akufanana korona. Kuti iye ndi wakuti wren, ndi mtundu zimasiyanasiyana malinga mitundu.

malo

Wren mbalame salola ozizira, kotero iye amakhala yekha m'madera ndi ofunda a dziko. Makamaka, angapezeke mu Europe, South Siberia, Western China, North America, ndi m'madera ena a HimalayasI.

Choncho mkanda wakonda kukhazikika mu nkhalango coniferous kapena losanganikirana. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti mbalame izi ndi ochezeka kwambiri. Iwo nthawizonse asonkhanira mapaketi, wopangidwa mwa mbalame angapo, ndipo kawirikawiri kusiyana wina ndi mzake.

mlungu mbalame

Tiyenera tiyambe ndi choona kuti ndi wokangalika mbalame. Wren lizikhala tsiku lonse paulendowu, scouting chigawo kapena kusewera ndi anzawo. Ndipo chifukwa cha ubwenzi ngati mukusoŵa mu ufumu mbalame, iwo ndi chidwi kwambiri kwa asayansi.

Koma ambiri a tsiku wren amathera kukafunafuna chakudya. Ngakhale kukula kwake diminutive pamafunika ndalama yaikulu mapuloteni. Choncho, pa tsiku wren adya magalamu 4 mpaka 6 chakudya, amene angafanane ndi kulemera yake. Komanso, dziwani kuti mtundu uwu wa mbalame sangathe udzaphwanya chakudya awo mulomo, nchifukwa chake ali kusaka chabe nyama.

Koma zakudya, mbalame wren adya tizilombo yekha. Only mkubwela kwa dzinja, iye amapita kudya mbewu, chifukwa pali chabe ayi zakudya zina nthawi imeneyi.

mayendedwe amoyo

Kalanga ine, koma mbalame wren si yaitali ankakhala. Nthawi zambiri, ndi kunyumba kwa zaka 3.5 kuti 4, ngakhale mbalame kwambiri siukhala mpaka lero. Ine mlandu chakuti iwo sadzalekerera yozizira, ndi mbalame zambiri kufa pa nyengo yozizira, ku frosts kwambiri.

Koma anthu mikanda si kudwala kwambiri mfundo imeneyi. Ndipotu, ngakhale umoyo wake otsika, iwo kuchulukitsa mofulumira kwambiri. Choncho chaka choyamba cha moyo, yaikazi wokonzeka kulenga banja latsopano.

Chibwenzi akuyamba ndi kutentha choyamba. Ndi oyambirira May, malalanje magazi kale akumanga zisa zawo. Chotero ntchito yonse pa pomanga nyumba kugwa pa amuna ndi akazi okha kuteteza mkazi wake. zitsulo Nkosafuna ali ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, amene amateteza anapiye ndi zotheka mokwiya kwa mbalame zina.

Pafupifupi wamkazi mmodzi umabala kuwala kwa mazira 5 mpaka 9. Patatha milungu iwiri ya makulitsidwe a iwo kale aswa anapiye. Pankhaniyi, aamuna zonse nkhawa zonse za akazi, ndi ana awo. Koma anapiye, ndiye atatha masiku 18-20, iwo anali otetezeka kuchoka chisa.

A mwamuna ndi songbird

malalanje magazi msanga amakonda kusintha kwa chilengedwe, choncho mosavuta anatani pamaso pa anthu. Posachedwapa, iwo ayamba kuyambira kuthetsa pafupi ndi mzinda phokoso. Komabe, kusintha nkhalango pa m'mapaki mzinda, iwo sizinathe kuthetsedwa.

Choncho, mungasangalale kuimba mikanda, monga kusankha nkhalango. Koma mwina ndi bwino, chifukwa mwa ife timayenera chithumwa zinyama.