Kodi mafuko zakuthengo Africa, ana a makampani kwambiri mu dziko?

Ngati inu kukhulupirira sayansi, lolembedwa ndi colonizers anagwira ndi kuwononga zipilala mbiri pa dziko lino, mafuko molapitsa kwa Africa - odya anzawo, amene anaonekera balamanthu m'dziko lathu. Ife, Russia, nawonso, kale anaphunzitsa kuti ndife mbuli amene analibe chinenero zolembedwa kapena chikhalidwe, mpaka Anglo-Saxon ndi Normandy sanabwere kwa ife Scandinavia ndi ennobled ife. Koma lero, ife kuphunzira choonadi. Iwo likukhalira kuti ndi Asilavo zilembo ndi chikhalidwe wabwino lilipo kwa zaka mamiliyoni ambiri padziko lapansi. Kuwaononga, ndipo anthu ouziridwa kuti iwo - mbuli.

Kodi izi ambiri mafuko molapitsa wa zitsulo Africa, mwaluso ankachitira kale pamene anayamba Europe koma iye sangathe? Nthawi ya zaka chikwi BC apa kugula chitsulo, amphamvu Babulo quality, Aigupto ndi Indian Anzawo. Ufumu wa Roma wotchedwa gombe African West, "Gold Coast". Iye anabweretsa golidi, mkuwa ndi chitsulo, koyenera kuti izo, izo ziri pano. Mfundo zimenezi tiri otsimikizidwira ngakhale mu Chipangano Chakale ya Baibulo, kumene m'mayiko zimenezi zimatchedwa "dziko la Ofiri." Ndi mafuko zakuthengo Africa anali akale monga zitsulo zapamwamba kwambiri mu dziko?

Mu mapu ndale za mayiko dziko pa Africa anayamba kutanthauza yekha kuyambira 1959, ndi pamenepo pokha ngati njuchi za thupi Portugal, France kapena UK. Ankhondowo adayesetsa ndi anthu a Dziko Lapansi, kuti mafuko molapitsa kwa Africa chinayamba pafupi ndi dziko kutukuka kokha kupyolera kulamulira. Kuti tichite zimenezi, iwo unceremoniously anawononga zipilala mbiri ndi chifundo agwidwa dziko lino.

Ndiye funso n'lakuti, kodi mafuko molapitsa kwa Africa kupereka Ancient Egypt zaka zambiri, katundu ambiri kawirikawiri ndi zamtengo wapatali ndi katundu amene kupanga N'zosatheka chidziwitso cha umisiri ndi kudziŵa zambiri za kutukuka? M'mayiko zikuloŵerera kuika kwambiri khama kuonetsetsa kuti mbiri ya limati izi watayika. Koma mipukutu yakale zipilala la India ndi China zikutanthauza kuti ndi metallurgists African kupereka iwo chitsulo, amene anapereka chitukuko cha luso la ulimi wa handguns ndi zamanja zambiri.

Mipukutu ya Ufumu wa Byzantine ndi Ufumu wa Roma, akutchula kuti anagula zitsulo zamtengo wapatali ndi tsinde mu State, limene lili kum'mwera kwa chipululu cha Sahara, ngakhale mu zaka za zana lachitatu BC. Iye ankatchedwa Ghana. Colonizers zinawonongedwa mfundo zonse za izo. Ndipotu British zinali zosasangalatsa kuvomereza kuti dziko akapolo iwo ali patsogolo kwambiri ndi wakale kwambiri kuposa izozo. Komabe mbiri yasonyeza kuti pamaziko a Ghana anapanga maiko ena African West monga fuko la Hausa, Kanem ndi Mali. Version kuti yekha mafuko zakuthengo Africa akhalemo Africa ichi, mwadala anatulukira. Kuthira pano m'zaka XV, achilendo ochokera England, Germany, Belgium ndi maiko ena mwalamulo natsutsa ukapolo, poyamba anawononga anthu zakwawoko chidatengedwa ndi ngale, golide, ndi zamanja mwaluso iwo. Koma pa nthawi, ife kupanga katundu wa anthu kuwagulitsa ngati ng'ombe ntchito mu America. Only kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XIX adyera azungu adza kwa mchere. Pa nkhani imeneyi, asayansi ambiri ndi ena andale okonda amakhulupirira kuti kulamulira chinathandiza nkhanza za anthu a ku Afrika, amene anali kuyesera kudziteteza ku atsamundawo.