The CV mkati olowa Kumanzere: wonongeka m'malo

Kuchokera m'nkhani, muphunzira zimene lamkati CV olowa (kumanzere ndi kumanja) pa magalimoto. makina aliyense - ndi njira zovuta, amene wapangidwa ndi zigawo angapo. Ndipo onsewo ndi mwachindunji kapena ayi bwanji chikhalidwe luso galimoto kwa kukhala womasuka mu izo, otetezeka ulendo. makina onse ndi galimoto kutsogolo-gudumu (kapena wathunthu) ali mbali monga mfundo zonse mathamangidwe - zonse-mathamangidwe olowa. Pa magalimoto osiyana, akhoza kukhala ndi miyeso munthu, mawonekedwe, kapangidwe. Koma mfundo onse a mafupa onse zonse mathamangidwe ali yemweyo, kaya izo waikidwa pa yachiwiri dzanja Vaz kapena latsopano German, American, kupanga Japanese.

Chifukwa kufunika olowa

Zinthu zimene tatchulazi anaika pa galimoto, amene anasamutsidwa makokedwe kuti magudumu kutsogolo. Mkati kumanzere ndi choyenera nthawi zonse mathamangidwe zimfundo ndi chomwecho. Pamene kugula kumadalira latsopano Tiyenera kulabadira ngakhale ndi mankhwala galimoto yanu opanga galimotoyo. Kuyambira mtengo, monga mukudziwa, izo zimatengera mtundu wa mankhwala - mtengo kwambiri hinge, ndi bwino. mathamangidwe zonse olowa zipangitsa kugwirizana odalirika masiyanidwe gearbox ndi kutsogolo gudumu likulu.

Onani kuti Aang'onoang'ono gudumu bwino pansipa gearbox lapansi. Choncho, kutsinde yosavuta sudzatha doko awo. Cardan kutsinde kudzakhala osamveka - katundu katundu, sikutheka kuti asandutse chiongolero m'njira yoyenera pamene galimoto. The njira yabwino - ndi mathamangidwe zonse mafupa, amene amalola abulusa mawilo mu mode yachibadwa. Ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo kugwira chiongolero.

kulephera lililonse

Dziwani mbali imodzi - lamkati CV olowa Kumanzere ( "Logan" kapena Sandama mwa inu, zilibe kanthu) ndipo pomwe kuvala katatu pang'onopang'ono kuposa kunja. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti zingamvekere katundu laling'ono kwambiri. Koma wovulala, ndi mkati ndi kunja, zimafanana. Ambiri - ndi avale zachilengedwe ndi kuichotsa mu mipira olowa. Airgap mayendedwe afanane ndi dzira imbaenda ku maonekedwe a phokoso extraneous, crunches, kugogoda.

kulephera chinanso - izo imawonongeka SHRUS bellow. Ngakhale kuti zikhale za mphira wakuda ndi cholimba, moyo ndi waukulu kwambiri. chakuti limagwirira chimagwira ntchito pafupi mwamsanga padziko msewu. Choncho, onse dothi, madzi, mankhwala kwenikweni kugwa pa mphira. Iwo ayamba youma, kudzakhala ming'alu, Izi zidzapangitsa kuti ingress zinthu aukali - madzi, mchenga, ndi zina. Zotsatira - amayala mofulumira kwambiri wa mipira mu njira ya, akugogoda CV mafupa, akupanga phokoso chowopsya.

Zida ndi Chalk

Ntchito muyenera muyezo ya zipangizo - spanners Spanners, mgwirizano, nkhope. Screwdriver, Jack, pliers - ndi chinthu chimene aliyense ayenera kukhala mu garaja aliyense. Koma kufunika ndi zipangizo zapadera. Mwachitsanzo, pullers malangizo chiwongolero. Zikatero, ngati inu kusintha kufanana thandizo ozungulira, kwambiri, timafunika dokotala wongozula mano ayi iye. Koma ngati mukufuna m'malo yekha lamkati CV olowa (kumanja kapena kumanzere), zipangizo safunikira.

Dziwani kuti kukonza ayenera ina yofunika - 30. Ndi thandizo lake, muyenera unscrew nati pa likulu la. Ndi zofunika kuti fungulo anali ndi chokhethemulira chachikulu, monga mtedza ndi opangidwa ndi makokedwe kwambiri. Tifunikanso chocks gudumu pansi mawilo kumbuyo, kuti amalola galimoto kusuntha. Kupezeka kwa mayendedwe odalirika kutero. Ndipo ambiri Chofunika - ndi vise amphamvu.

Kukonzekera kwa kukonza

Asanayambe ntchito muyenera kukonzekera akonzedwa zonse za zida zosinthira:

1. CV mfundo mwachindunji.
2. Bellow SHRUS.
3. Awiri achepetsa.
4. Lubricant zochokera graphite.
5. Likulu mtedza.

M'pamene angathe muyamba kukonza zinthu. Chinthu choyamba chatsanulidwa ku mafuta gearbox. Iwo m'pofunika kukhetsa zonse, kudzakhala kosavuta. Ndipotu ndi okwanira kutsanulira 2/3 la chonse pamodzi. Pankhaniyi, mukamafinya hinge ndi anakhetsa mafuta mipata lapansi. Anaika pansi kumbuyo oyima gudumu. Kenako, pogwiritsa ntchito nyundo ndi nkhonya mtedza raskontrivaete abwino unscrews izo, Nyamulani ndi kuwombera anakonza mbali gudumu.

dismantling a galimoto ndi

Kuchotsa Kuyendetsa kuchokera ku galimoto, muyenera kupanga zinthu zingapo zosavuta:

1. Chotsani ndodo mapeto pini, kuwongola ndi awiri pliers.
2. Kiyi 19 unscrew nati. Ngati iye sapereka mu kuchitira ndi ozama lubricant ndi yeseraninso mu maminiti pang'ono.
3. Ikani dokotala wongozula mano ayi pa knuckle ndi, atembenuza waukulu bawuti kutsogolo. Ngati ndi kotheka obstukivayte nyundo. Patapita ankasinthana ochepa chala akhale mwa nkhonya.
4. Chotsani zomangira ziwiri kuti phiri unapangidwa mayendedwe mpira kwa kutsogolo gudumu likulu.
5. Ndi pafupifupi onse, inu kugogoda amapatutsidwa SHRUS kutsogolo cha kumanzere (mkati), ndipo patapita kuti - kunja.

Kuchotsa ndi unsembe wa mfundo zonse mathamangidwe mu galimoto

Tsopano ndi nthawi dismantle ndi kumadalira ndi galimoto. Kuti tichite zimenezi, njira ziwiri angagwiritsidwe ntchito - kumodzi ndi zovuta. kusiyana ndi, ndi vise kapena ayi, ndipo ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito m'tsogolo kumadalira cholinga. Ngati "ayi" - ndi yankho la mafunso onse anafunsa pamwamba, n'zotheka, kutenga mu dzanja limodzi ndi galimoto lonse, ndi wina - nyundo lolemera, kupangitsa mwadzidzidzi aakulu nkhonya malinga bola kuuluka pa hinge. Choncho anachotsa onse akunja ndi amkati CV olowa.

Kuti asakhale mu galimoto lako, mungagwiritse ntchito vise. Unsembe zizichitidwa mosamala - zonse ndi watsopano, musati amawononga. Chifukwa angathe kuwononga ulusi mosavuta, ndipo zidzakhudza chitetezo chanu. Choncho, pamene stuffing hinge pansi, nthawizonse ntchito spacers matabwa. Iwo adzalola inu kuti achotse n'zotheka kuti kuwononga ulusi. Onani kuti ayenera kukhazikitsa tsiku loyamba Maluwa theka mzere, ndiyeno kokha zimfundo CV.

Khazikitsa ndi pagalimoto

Tsopano inafika nthawi yovuta - unsembe wa anasonkhana kuyendetsa galimoto. Imeneyi si nkhani yaikulu, wokwanira kubwereza zinthu zonse kwa disassembly mu dongosolo iwowo. Mu mau ilo likanakhoza kumaoneka ngati izi:

1. Amaika lamkati CV olowa (Sandama kapena galimoto lina, zilibe kanthu) kwa gearbox lapansi. Ndipo ayenera kulowa kotero kuti zizimva mphete mkati anatsegula anakonza pagalimoto. Komanso kulabadira chakuti mipata mwamalunji.
2. Tsopano m'pofunika kukokera likulu ndi chikombole kunja kukhazikitsa kunja grenade lapansi.
3. Logwirana nati akunja CV olowa.
4. akapichi awiri kukopa nyumba mpira olowa ku likulu gudumu.
5. Khazikitsa m'malo tayi ndodo ndi kumangitsa nati. Kukonza ndi zungulira pini.
6. Ikani gudumu ndi kusiya pambali pa galimoto pansi.
7. Kuchita zikayamba a mtedza pa likulu kiyi 30. Kugwiritsa nyundo ndi chisel kukonza pa ulusi.

Pomaliza

Pomaliza, kungakhale kofunika kulankhula za mphamvu kukonzedwa. chakuti mungathe kukhazikitsa mfundo yatsopano CV. Kapena mukhoza kugula lonse actuator msonkhano. The funso limenelo bwino. Kumene, njira woyamba ndi mtengo. Munthu angathe mosavuta m'malo yekha lamkati CV olowa Kumanzere (mnyumba mtengo wa padziko 1000-1500 rubles, malingana ndi Mlengi). A grenade yachilendo zovomerezeka mu nkhani iyi, ndi asakhudze. Koma ngati inu kugula lonse pagalimoto msonkhano, ndalama osachepera 4,000 rubles. Motero, abulusa awiri - izi ndi osachepera 8000. Komabe, kudalirika kwa khamulo, monga ulamuliro, zinthu zidzakuyenderani bwino kwambiri kuposa yoyamba.

Komanso tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mipata pa galimoto theka mzere pang'onopang'ono zisathe. Akulu galimoto lanu ndi, avale ndi misozi. The momwe akadakwanitsira linanena bungwe - m'malo osati mafupa, komanso theka nkhwangwa. Ndipo ndi yabwino kwambiri kuchita zimenezi ndi kugula galimoto msonkhano. Koma zidalira pa galimoto. Ngati ali wokalamba, ndipo n'kosavuta kusema zitsulo, osati kukonza, chifukwa amawononga ndalama zochuluka kwambiri? Ndipotu, msika mu kugulitsa makina lamkati CV olowa (kumanzere ndi kumanja) simudzapezeka analipira.