The makina injini "Mazida RX8": makhalidwe luso, ubwino ndi kuipa

Aliyense wokonda galimoto amadziwa kuti pali osati chakale pisitoni injini, komanso makina. Izi ndi chifukwa m'chipani muyeso wa masika. Mlengi yekha mu dziko, chinkhoswe mu yopanga muyezo galimoto ndi makina injini - "Mazida". Tiyeni tione pa mbali chifungulo cha injini izi.

Mwachitsanzo, kutenga wotchuka kwambiri makina injini "Mazida RX8" - 13B MSP.

mwachidule

Njinga 13B MSP ali chokhazikitsidwa ndi odziwika dzina Renesis, umene m'nkhaniyi izi. Tikumbukenso kuti analandira udindo wa "Engine pa Chaka" kumbuyo mu 2003. Ife sitikhala kupita patali kwambiri m'mbiri anatulukira, koma kunena kuti anatulukira mfundo za machitidwe a galimoto anali Felix Wankel ndi Walter Freude mu 1954, ngakhale chitukuko choyamba chinayamba mu 30.

Mu 1958 NSU kampani anamasulidwa woyamba galimoto dziko ndi injini makina-pisitoni (mu • rap zina). Koma kenako kampani "Mazida" kwa zaka zingapo anali raps akupangidwa ku malowo mwini. Choncho, panopa kokha kampani ino ali chochitika chachikulu mu ntchito injini makina-pisitoni ku magalimoto.

Mwachidule, mfundo ya ntchito kwa rap ndi ubwino

Zimakupiza galimoto ali ndi stator, omwe ndi ofanana ndi yamphamvu mu chakale mkati injini kuyaka, ndi ozungulira amene ali lofunikira pisitoni. The eccentric kutsinde kumachita monga crankshaft lapansi. Kwenikweni, zimenezi limagwirira ntchito monga pamwamba, amene ntchito kudzipatula kwa zipinda kuyaka mkati. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu kwambiri yodzaza mbali mu nkhani za kusiyana kutentha.

Chotero mota angapo ubwino. The makina injini "Mazida ndi RX8", mubwereze amene adzapatsidwa m'nkhani ino, ndi yaying'ono kwambiri. Iwo ali zambiri zosakwana pisitoni ochiritsira. Izi mosakayikira, kumaonjezera yokhulupirika. Angadzachite ndi mu nkhani iyi ndi apamwamba kwambiri. Buku la malita 1.3 yokwanira kubweretsa mphamvu 250 ndiyamphamvu.

kuipa Renesis

Monga inu mwina kale anaganiza, kufalikira lonse la mtundu wa injini sanalandire. Ndipo pali zifukwa zabwino. Choyamba, otsika injini moyo. dongosolo ndi chotero kuti patapita ena mtunda mfundo kwalephera. Kumene, tingachipeze powerenga pisitoni injini komanso amakwaniritsa wake, koma kuti ndi nkhani ina.

Zingati adzakhala RPD zimadalira galimoto kalembedwe, koma nthawi zambiri kuthamanga oyima pa kuzungulira 100 000 Km. Kumene panali malipoti pamene galimoto anapita kapena 200 000 Km, koma m'malo zosiyana ndi ulamuliro, osati zinthu muyezo. Ndi lokha RPD ankaona consumables, kawirikawiri izo basi kusintha ina.

Osati kwa ulendo chete

The makina injini "Mazida RX8" amene specifications zafotokozedwa review, kodi zambiri sizigulitsidwa imathamanga mkulu nthawi zonse pagalimoto kumverera. Ntchito liwilo ngakhale ndi amachita zochepa kuvulaza kuposa injini pisitoni, koma kwambiri kumachepetsa gwero. Childs, chizindikiro ikagwa 80 000 Km, ndi zina 50 000 Km. Kenako pali kukonzanso zazikulu ndi kugawa kapena kuika injini latsopano.

Pali chenjezo yofunika - ndi RPD salola kutenthedwa, ngakhale sachedwa iwo. N'chifukwa chake muyenera mosamala kwambiri kuyan'ana Kutukula a dongosolo yozizira pa galimoto. Nthawi kusintha zoletsa kuwuma imodzi ndi consumables ena. Popeza ndalama zochepa kungachititse ndalama zambiri.

zambiri capricious

Popeza ntchito makina injini "Mazida ndi RX8" kawirikawiri kwambiri zinthu, ziyenera mosamala anakhalabe. Makamaka zimenezi zikugwira ntchito kwa kusinthasintha mafuta. Iwo m'pofunika kuchita njirayi iliyonse 5 000 Km. Poganizira kuti m'malo a mafuta injini mbali vutoli sayenera. Kumangitsa izo osavomerezeka, chifukwa inu mukhoza "kupeza" kwa injini latsopano, ngakhale kukonzanso sikungakuthandizeni.

Monga tanenera pamwamba pang'ono apamwamba - mmodzi wa zinthu zambiri yodzaza a dongosolo. chotengera ichi chisindikizo pakati zipinda kuyaka. Choncho, nthawi zonse mwapanikizika kusintha kutentha ndi anzawo. Pang'ono okonza anakwanitsa kuthetsa vuto la kuwonongeka ake, ntchito yapamwamba-aloyi zitsulo. Komabe, pamwamba zambiri amalephera choyamba.

okwerera Search - sayansi

Ngakhale lero, aliyense wosambitsa galimoto iyankha yokonza injini. Mu Russia, maofesi awa akhoza, ndi kusonkhanitsa dazeni ochepa amene zili makamaka m'mizinda ikuluikulu monga Moscow kapena St. Petersburg. Eya, kodi eni chotero galimoto m'chigawocho, sizikumveka. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika zimene kulepheretsa anthu kugula magalimoto ndi injini ofanana.

Koma ngakhale ngati ntchito ndi akatswiri ndi apo, ndiye kodi ife kutenga zida zosinthira? Iwo ndi choti, ndi zambiri kudikira nthawi yaitali. Inde, makina injini "Mazida ndi RX8", ndi gwero ndi otsika, mwina ndichepe chifukwa utumiki simungathe ndodo. Choncho, kwinakwake kupereka magalimoto ndi si zofunika. Ambiri mwina, ndi kuchuluka ankanena kuti kukonza za rap adzakhala chodabwitsa chabe, koma izo zimatengera mitsempha kuti mwachindunji anatengedwa minder.

injini kusintha Renesis

kampaniyo "Mazida" rx-7 atamasulidwa watenga nkhani zina zofooka injini ndipo anayesetsa kusintha izo. Pambuyo mndandanda wa mwai, ambiri mwa anali sichinaululidwe, mapulogalamu anati, malingana ndi galimoto kalembedwe, injini Adzathamanga kuchokera makilomita 300 000 450 000. Komabe, iye anaiwala kuwonjezera kuti nthawi imeneyi ndi 3-4 kukonzanso. Kuti zili choncho lero.

Yekha Mokweza chidwi kuti wapindula ndi unsembe wa nozzles mafuta awiri. Ngakhale palibe popanda zovuta. zinalengedwera sanali bwino, kotero apexes afewetsedwa zokwanira mofulumira kwambiri sintered. zoipa izi kunatha mu restyling. Koma tsopano m'pofunika kulankhula za maonekedwe a ntchito engine.

Kodi injini ndi mantha?

Ife kale asanaganize pang'ono ndi inu, chimene ndi chidwi makina injini "Mazida RX8". Ntchito, ubwino ndi kuipa ali ikufotokozedwanso. Ndipo tsopano zinthu zina zofunika. RPD ndi mantha kwambiri:

• mafuta njala;
• kutenthedwa;
• mafuta osauka;
• pagalimoto yaitali imathamanga mkulu.

Ponena woyamba mfundo ziwiri, izo zonse bwino kwambiri. Bad mafuta kwenikweni zimakhudza ntchito za rap. Detonations ndi ntchito osakhazikika. Iwo mpofunikila kudzaza mafuta bwino kuti zitha kupezeka pa siteshoni ya mpweya. Koma liwiro lalitali, iwo amayambitsa kutenthedwa. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zina zofunikira kupereka mpweya kuchotsa madipoziti mpweya ndi mphanvu nkhonya, koma ayenera kukhala lalifupi.

Za ndalama yokonza

Ndipo mwina chidwi kwambiri. Ngakhale mtengo wotsika wa galimoto, izo kuti aganyali makamaka mulimonse. Woyamba ndipo chopambana - ndi mafuta mowa. Apa ndi chidwi kwambiri. Pa khwalala za 10-12 malita, ndi mu mzinda kuchokera 13 20. Koma zili choncho ntchito olondola a machitidwe onse ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu. Ngati pali osachepera wolakwika mpweya sensa, ikuyenda mlingo ndi pakuchitika ndi kuchuluka kwa malita 20 ndipo pamwamba.

Taganiziraninso chakuti galimoto sakufuna kwambiri kudya 92 octeni, choncho chakudya adzakhala ndi mamita 95. Choncho, ndalama kuonjezera penapake. Koma si onse. Mafuta galimoto komanso mofunitsitsa amadya. mowa ndi a dongosolo la 500-1000 ml ya pa 1 000 Km, malinga ndi mmene kuthamanga pa accelerator lapansi. Choyambirira lita botolo Ndipafupifupi 1000 rubles. Koma mungapeze m'malo khalidwe rubles 500 pa lita. Muli "workhorse" kovuta. Galimoto yabwino m'malo maulendo mwamwambo, osati kukankhira tsiku chotipinga ndi ntchito.

The makina injini "Mazida RX8": malingaliro a eni akatswiri

Akatswiri ambiri, pali wina ntchito yaikulu galimoto imeneyi. Ndi kulemera kwake otsika. Yemweyo "Renesis" ali misa pang'ono kuposa pogwiritsa zana. Ngati inu kutenga yemweyo mphamvu injini, izo zonse makilogalamu 250-300. Ambiri, mphamvu unit kwa RX8 analola kuti kwambiri kusintha bwino galimoto ndi kuchepetsa kulemera.

Ubwino wina ofunika kwambiri, malinga ambiri - Mwachangu mkulu ndi pakalibe Phokoso wotero. Izi zimapangitsa ulendo wabwino imathamanga mkulu, monga galimoto ya si phokoso, ndipo ali ndithu phokoso zosangalatsa. Koma akatswiri amanena okwerera ambiri, ndi capricious kwambiri galimoto ndi lofunikira sizimadziwika. Iye akhoza kuyenda monga mmene kuyala wopanga akuti, ndipo nthawi zina zochepa. Zilibe chidaliro aliyense m'tsogolo.

Wina kulakwa - yafupika moyo utumiki pa otsika kutentha. Izi, kumene, imakhudzanso injini ochiritsira pisitoni yamphamvu, koma RPD anakwanitsa pano. Company "Mazida" ndi njira yapadera kwa ozizira chiyambi "Sub-Zero Start" wakhala akupangidwa zomwe mbali anathandiza kuthetsa vutoli.

Kodi pali ikukonzekera Renesis

galimoto eni ambiri amafuna kusintha zingapo makina injini "Mazida RX8". Mayankho amasonyeza zosayenera ikukonzekera. Ichi ndi chifukwa makamaka kwa ndalama zake mkulu ndi kuvuta. Komanso amakhudza gwero RPD, umene uli kale otsika kwambiri, ndi zina kuchepetsa ndi chodziwikiratu aliyense angafunire.

N'chifukwa chake galimoto kunadetsa kuyesera kukhazikitsa galimoto ina, osati nyimbo ya. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, chiwembu anabwera kanthu patsogolo. Rap ali misa yaing'ono, Pankhaniyi 110 makilogalamu. The okha kapena zochepa olongosoka chimake - anapereka kwa rap rx-7, amene ankaona cholimba. Ngakhale 90% ya eni kukwera amene anakhala pa fakitale, ndiko zilipo, ndipo amakhutira kwambiri.

kuti adzimvera

Zambiri zanenedwa kuti "RX8 Mazida" ndi makina engine. Photo raps mukhoza kuona m'nkhaniyi ndi kuona kusiyana yake yaikulu ku injini yakale pisitoni. Kuchokera pamwamba Ndizachidziwikire kuti injini ndi fussy kwambiri. Salola otsika kutentha, amafuna chisamaliro nthawi zonse ndi kukonza. Komanso kwambiri "umbombo", amanena kuti onse mafuta ndi mafuta.

Koma iye ali ndi mphamvu zawo. Iwo amapereka mphamvu kwambiri, wambirimbiri ndiyamphamvu kwa buku laling'ono, zabwino kulira ndi kumva mawu amenewa. injini Izi ndi abwino m'malo odzipereka mafani wa galimoto, osati anthu amene ndalama zanu.

Ndalama ingakhale kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, inu mukuzindikira kuti RPD n'zovuta kuyamba pa otentha, psinjika kapena anagwa pansipa 6.5 ATM, zikuoneka kuyambitsa kutha oyambirira a injini. Ndi kukonzanso mu nkhani iyi ndi bwino kuti akuchedwa. Nthawi zambiri, makina injini "Mazida ndi RX8", mfundo imene kuwunikira m'nkhani ino, angapo underfulfilled. Izi nkhawa osati chitsanzo cha rap, koma injini onse a mtundu ambiri.

Izo si koyenera kulankhula za mtengo wa Renesis. Izi si zosangalatsa wotchipa. Kuwonjezera pa ntchito imeneyi pa siteshoni - ndi 100 000-130 000 zikwi. Kwa ena, kuchuluka izi siziri choncho lalikulu, ndi injini latsopano, koma ayenera kuganizira ndalama chifukwa ndi galimoto. Mafuta, mafuta lalikulu zedi, ndi zina zotero. N. Pamene zonse zitayenda bwino, kuchuluka zingawonjezere 300 000 ndipo zambiri. Pambuyo pake, ndi bwino kuganizira, koma ndi bwino makina injini "Mazida RX8". Kaperekedwe ake osachepera chidwi, koma ambiri kuipa.