The osachepera denga phula la pepala trapezoidal: magawo chovomerezeka, makamaka mawerengedwe ndi ayamikira

Chifukwa tingachidziwe kwambiri ntchito, zitsulo pepala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zogona ndi mafakitale yomanga. Pamene inu kutsatira mawu onse unsembe luso ndi ntchito yake kukhala odalirika, cholimba ndiponso kuti azisangalala zokondweretsa casing kwa denga.

Mlengi wa ayamikira: osachepera denga phula la pepala trapezoidal

Nthawi zambiri nkhaniyi Ndi bwino kuyala pa denga ndi maganizo ngodya ya osachepera 20 madigiri. ulamuliro Komabe, makamaka lokhudza nyumba yekha. Mfundo mafakitale zomangamanga zitsulo pepala akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati denga mfundo ndiziwunda ndi otsetsereka madigiri 8. Koma pa padenga kwambiri wa nyumba mafakitale akhoza wokwera yekha mndandanda wapadera - ndi mbiri odziimira paokha. Ngakhale pali zinthu yotero ndi mwachilungamo mtengo, ndipo nthawi zina ntchito mu payekha nyumba ndi nyumba. Mu ntchito zake phula osachepera pa ntsoyi ya nyumba profiled ndi zogona pepala akhoza kukhala wolingana ndi madigiri 15.

Zotsatira za sanali kugwilizana ndi malamulo

Ngati kapangidwe ka denga profiled adzaphwanyidwa zofunikira za SNIP okhudza mbali osachepera cheza, mwini nyumba m'tsogolo akuyembekezera mavuto monga:

• kuchucha mu mvula mwa mabowo kwa zomangira;
• atangomva zigawo denga matalala;
• kwambiri kutentha imfa kudzera denga;
• mapepala kusokonezeka gusts amphamvu a mphepo.

eni ambiri a malo wakunja kwatawuni weniweni amakhulupirira kuti denga mokoma kwambiri mumbali, chindichepere amapita ku nkhani yake. Koma mu mfundo zimenezi si zoona. Pa dongosolo la tsindwi lathyathyathya ndi zambiri zofunika ntchito ochuluka zedi kudenga (sitepe 40 cm). Komanso mu nkhani iyi, sheathing zinthu mogwirizana ndi malangizo, aikidwa ndi alipo ndithu.

The osachepera denga phula la pepala trapezoidal, monga ife tinapeza, - 15 madigiri. Pamene angagwiritse, mukhoza kusankha njira ndi denga. Koma bwino akupangabe mwadzidzidzi zambiri otsetsereka a denga. Pankhaniyi casing adzakhala chodalirika kwambiri, ndipo ntchitoyo payokha unsembe wa zinthu adzachita mosavuta. The momwe akadakwanitsira kuweramira ngodya cheza chimake ntchito trapezoidal pepala anaona 25-40 cm.

Kodi kukhala zimalowana

chizindikiro atero zimatengera pa kapangidwe osankhidwa kunyumba kuweramira stingrays njingayo. kotero:

• chifukwa makona a madigiri 15 kuti 30 alipo akhale 20 cm;
• chifukwa madenga ndi makona a madigiri 30 kapena kuposa - 15 cm.

Ngati ntchito zachokera phula osachepera denga, zopangidwa profiled pepala cladding anapanga ndi zolowerana pakati pa mizere m'mafunde awiri. Komanso, chitetezo chinanso ndi chinyezi sealant umagwiritsidwa ndi chisindikizo wapadera. Komanso, mu nkhani iyi pepala zitsulo ayenera lalembedwa olimba crate.

Ayamikira za kusankha zinthu

Modern malonda zilipo proflist awiri mitundu yakuti: khoma (markable "C") ndi denga leni ( "K"). Komanso, nkhaniyi zingasiyane mu mawonekedwe a mbiri. Kumene, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa denga pepala denga. Pankhani ndani pa nkhani imeneyi, pakuti cladding denga dongosolo options "yoweyula" kapena "trapezoid" kutalika kwa 25-31 mamilimita chotchuka ntchito.

The makulidwe akadakwanitsira wa pepala kwa denga ankaona 0,8 mm. Nthawi zina chifukwa madenga cladding ndi kusankha njira 1 mm. Amenewa wandiweyani ambiri tikhale ngati osachepera denga ndingaliro ya pepala profiled anasankha. Mu madigiri, monga mmene tidaonera, njirayi ndi asanu ndi atatu khumi. Mu masentimita monga izo makamaka kutalika lokwera lapansi. The onse kabowo kwambiri, adzakhala chithunzi.

Kuti yenda momyata dera lalikulu kwambiri ndi zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mizere iwiri kapena atatu mapepala. Komabe, kapangidwe denga akadali kawirikawiri njira kuti akhoza sheathe mu mzere. Choncho, posankha zinthu ayenera kulabadira kuphatikizapo m'litali. Nthawi zambiri anakumana mu kugulitsa chitsulo pepala mamita 6. Choncho n'zotheka, ndi kupanga denga n'kosathandiza chifukwa kutalika zimenezi.

Kodi kuwerengera zochuluka wofunikila kuphimba madenga

Denga ntchito pazikhalanso osati zojambula mwa iye, komanso kuoneratu ndalama zonse m'tsogolo. Awerengere nambala chofunika zakuthupi denga si zovuta. Pakuti ichi inu muyenera denga m'dera kugawidwa ndi dera pepala limodzi. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kumene, ayenera overlaps nkhani. The osachepera denga phula wa trapezoidal pepala SNIP - 8-15 madigiri. Kwa lathyathyathya zimalowana, monga tanenera kale, adzakhala 20 cm. Ndiko kuti, malo okwana pepala lililonse Pankhaniyi muyenera kuchita chimodzimodzi 20 cm.

Tatenga zipangizo ayenera kukhala ndi malire yaing'ono. Inde, pamene ogwiritsa, ena mapepala mwina imawonongeka. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi zinthu zina. Izi ndi zoona makamaka kwa choncho kumene phula osachepera anasankha denga la gulu corrugated. magawo Yovomerezeka (8-15 °) Pankhaniyi n'kofunika kusunga. Koma Mulimonsemo, ndi mumbali mwa denga sheathing ndi pang'ono zovuta kuposa ozizira, chifukwa pamene kuchita njirayi, mwa zina, kugwira ntchito ndi gaskets kapena sealant.

kuti stacking

Kuyamba kuika pepala profiled akhale pa nsonga m'munsi mwa denga. Kugwirizana amachitidwa pa zomangira ndi zisindikizo wapadera. Otsiriza analembedwa trapezoidal mafunde pepala kupinda. Pamaso atagona nkhani yokha wokwera cornice Mzere, kuda, m'chumunicho kumatira ndi optionally pansi bulaketi zigwa.

Sami mapepala ndi ananamizira atilakwira. Ndiko kuti, poyamba pa crate pa lokwera pa wononga a chili choyamba. Chifukwa chimodzimodzi Ufumuyo pepala chachiwiri. Ndiponso, chili ndi zomangira woyamba. Mofananamo, pepala lachitatu wokwera. Unit lonse kwathunthu limagwirizana kuti eaves ndi ananamizira definitively.

Pa chomaliza denga kokha amene anaika lokwera, m'chigwa, kumapeto zomangira ndi thewera chitoliro. Ngati ndi kotheka, anapereka chisanu amasiya.

Ena malangizo unsembe

Kwezani pepala mbiri kufunika kwa denga limodzi. Umaoneka screwing zomangira zitsulo zodulidwa ayenera yomweyo kusesa burashi. Apo ayi, wosanjikiza polima akhoza imawonongeka, zikubweretsa kuchepetsa moyo utumiki wa denga. Kuyenda pa denga pa ntchito ayenera kukhala mu nsapato ndi zidendene zofewa. Ngati muli khazikitsa ndi polima wosanjikiza trapezoidal pepala adakali zochepa chabe, malo owonongeka ayenera yomweyo kuchiza ndi pawiri wapadera. Osachepera otsetsereka a wokutira ndi odziimira paokha mikwamba - madigiri 8. Kwa tsindwi lathyathyathya pamwamba litsatidwe malangizo awa n'kofunika kwambiri. Ndipotu, ndi otsetsereka yaing'ono padenga adzakhala mlandu chabe mtolo kwambiri.

Angagwirizanitse kwa mapepala a sheathing ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zomangira wapadera ndi gasket lapansi. Ikani rivets kapena misomali cholinga ili singakhale. Zomangira ayenera tili m'mavuto si zolimba kwambiri.

m'malo mapeto

Choncho, ife tipeza zomwe osachepera denga phula la pepala trapezoidal. Asayansi mu drafting umenewu denga bwino anachita chifukwa cha m'litali ndi m'lifupi pepalalo. Pankhaniyi, nkhani alibe kudula. Ndipo chotero, mapeto adzakhala zochepa zinyalala, kapena kuti denga kupeza zambiri odalirika ndi cholimba.