Nkhawa ndulu kuti: zizindikiro.

ndulu ntchito ndi zonse ndondomeko hematopoiesis. thupi ili n'kofunika mtundu wa fyuluta tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Komanso ndi udindo kwa clotting magazi, ntchito yokonza ndi chokwanira cha maselo ofiira, maselo othandiza magazi kuundana ndi maselo oyera, asaaonerera njira kagayidwe kachakudya mu thupi.

Mu chochitika cha monyanyira mu kugwira ntchito za thupi, munthu amayamba kusokoneza kupweteka m'mimba, kapamba ndi chiwindi.

Kodi ngati inu anayamba kudandaula ndulu? Zizindikiro za matenda zimapezeka mosiyanasiyana malingana ndi mtundu wa matenda. Koma chifukwa chakuti ntchito za thupi imagwera pa maola m'mawa, wodwalayo zambiri yosemphana ndi usana tulo, kusowa kudzilamulira, kufooka mu miyendo, kuiwala, ulesi ndi chilakolako osauka. Izi ndi zizindikiro koyamba kuti muyenera tcheru kuona ngati muli ndi ululu ndulu.

Zizindikiro za matenda.

- m'mnyewa wamtima ndulu. matenda Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha embolism mtima kapena thrombosis a ndulu ya. Komanso, matenda angayambe tayifodi, endocarditis bakiteriya ndi matenda oopsa zipata.

Mu m'mnyewa wamtima zinachitikira ndulu zizindikiro zotsatirazi: mwadzidzidzi ululu mu anasiya hypochondrium, malungo, kusanza, tachycardia, matumbo paresis. Izo ziyenera kuti infarcts ang'onoang'ono amenewa nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi zizindikiro wofatsa matenda, ndipo ngakhale asymptomatic. Nthawi zambiri kudziletsa machiritso angayambe, chifukwa mu zone m'mnyewa wamtima zarubtsuetsya paokha. Nthawi zina mwina zagnoenie zinkakhala m'dera, zikubweretsa mapangidwe abscess splenic kapena chotupa.

- Abscess. matenda Izi zimachitika ndulu ndi sepsis, cysts, suppuration infarct zone hematoma.

Pamene abscess kuoneka ululu ogontha kumanzere subcostal dera, amene kumatheka posankha kayendedwe, malungo, tachycardia. Ngati matenda ndi angapo mu chikhalidwe, mosavuta wapezeka ndi kukhudza chowawa zikuluzikulu ndulu. Zizindikiro kusinthasintha (pamaso pa madzimadzi mkati limba kapena mafinya) anamuona malo ndi abscess mu mmunsi mwa limba.

- cysts a ndulu ya. Iwo ali a mitundu iwiri: sanali parasitic ndi parasitic. Koyamba matenda zambiri amapezeka popanda zizindikiro kuwoneka. Ngati cysts kukwaniritsa makulidwe lalikulu, odwala akhoza kumva ululu ogontha kumanzere chapamwamba nusu la chikhalidwe okhazikika, lopatsidwa lamanzere lamba phewa. Komanso, pali kuwonjezeka pang'ono mu hypochondrium kumanzere, m'mimba asymmetry. Kuti kukhudza kawirikawiri wapezeka sabweretsa chisoni yosalala ndulu.

Zizindikiro ofanana ndi parasitic cysts zizindikiro nonparasitic, koma pa matenda zingaoneke ziwengo, pruritus kapena urticaria.

- chotupa. Malinga mmene matenda, pali ululu lamanzere nusu chapamwamba, yochokera kwa phewa kumanzere. Ngati chotupa ndi zilonda (lymphosarcoma, fibrosarcoma it.d.), ndiye akuyesetsa chachikulu, zingayambitse zizindikiro za kuledzera (wotumbululuka khungu, malungo, kusanza, kusowa chilakolako cha ulesi) ndi ascites. Mu magawo oyambirira a matenda alibe zizindikiro iliyonse, choncho zovuta kudziwa matenda.

Ngati ndinu nkhawa ndulu ndi, mankhwala ake ayenera kukhala kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.

Pamene abscess ngalande zambiri opangidwa ndi kulamulira ndondomeko ndi ultrasonography. Pamene cysts ntchito kukuonetsedwa, ndi zotupa zilonda opaleshoni imagwiridwa mwapadera mu magawo oyambirira a matenda. zotupa chosaopsa mosavuta anachiritsa ndi splenectomy.

Komabe, n'zotheka ntchito njira za makolo amachitira ndulu.

• Brew kapu ya madzi otentha supuni ya chicory. Wiritsani zikutanthauza Mphindi 10 ndi kuwasiya iwo adzapatsa kwa 30min. Kumwa kulowetsedwa wa 3 sips 3 pa tsiku.
• Supuni wosweka siimakupiza cones kutsanulira kapu ya madzi otentha ndi kuvala ola 2. Zingabweretse galimoto ndi kutenga supuni 2 3 pa tsiku.