The zifukwa kuchuluka ESR mu magazi a akazi, matenda, mankhwala

Ngakhale ESR ndi chizindikiro kwambiri, anthu ambiri amadziwa pang'ono za izo. Ena mwina mukudziwa chimene ponseponse ndiye. Komabe, tiyeni choyamba tikupeza wotani chithunzi.

ndi tanthauzo la ESR chiyani?

Ndipotu si mawu, ndipo abbriveatura. Full mawu olembedwa ESR - ndi wa erythrocyte sedimentation mlingo.

Kuphunzira chizindikiro chimenechi chinayamba mu 1918, pamene Swedish wasayansi Robin Fareus anapeza kuti pa mibadwo yosiyana ndi woyembekezera, komanso pa matenda osiyanasiyana maselo ofiira zinthu zosiyana. Kenako, asayansi ena, ndipo Westergren Winthrop, anayamba angagwiritse kuphunzira njira zawo khalidwe. Ngakhale tsopano, chizindikiro ichi chimaonekera mu magazi okwanira. Komabe, pamene ESR ndi okwera, zikutanthauza kuti anthu ochepa kwambiri kumvetsa. Koma kwa uthenga umenewu si ofunika mindlessly mantha, zinthu zambiri zimene angadwale mlingo wa maselo ofiira. Ndipo ngakhale kutenga mtundu wa kutupa kapena matenda, zikuoneka kuti tsopano mungathe kuwachiritsa mosavuta. Chinthu chachikulu kwambiri kuona katswiri yomweyo.

mlingo wa ESR ndi chiyani?

Pa mlingo wa sedimentation zimakhudza zinthu monga msinkhu komanso jenda.

The zifukwa kuchuluka ESR mu magazi a amai akhoza kukhala mu mimba. Komabe, pali zinthu zina zambiri. Zotsatirazi tebulo ESR akazi kudzakuthandizani kudziwa mlingo wanu (onani Chiwerengerochi Kodi kuganizira zinthu zenizeni za thupi, amene nkhani zotsatirazi).

Onse amene ali pansi pa zaka 14, mlingo ndi ESR chomwecho. Kodi chofunika chokha m'badwo, chifukwa, ngati mlingo wa kufunafuna atsikana okha ndipo sichingapezeke pali sitiyenera kudandaula.

Age - si muyezo yekha. Zinthu angakhale mosayembekezeka Mwachitsanzo, nawonso atsimikize kadzutsa, chabwino, ndi pa zikachitika - chotupa chotupa.

Ngati ESR ndi kukwezeka, zikutanthauza chiyani?

The zifukwa kwa kusanthula wotero ambiri. Koma makamaka madokotala kugawana 6 zifukwa chake akazi ESR pamwamba mwakale:

• Infection. maselo ofiira ndi zofunika kuyankha zosiyanasiyana mavairasi, mabakiteriya, nkhungu ndi majeremusi, chifukwa angathe kuyambitsa matenda. Chifukwa magazi mayeso kudziwa kudzakhala kosavuta.
• Kutupa. Ndiye izo kumawonjezera osati chizindikiro maselo a magazi, komanso kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera.
• Suppuration. Monga ulamuliro, mu nkhani iyi, zizindikiro ingakhale yoonekera kwambiri, koma pamene yafupika chitetezo chokwanira, ndi ESR isonyeza zimene zinali kuchitika.
• matenda Autoimmune. Ambiri, ndondomeko izi chifukwa chakuti chitetezo mwakuchita thupilo adzayamba kupha maselo wathanzi ndi wathanzi, maselo ofiira mu nkhani iyi kugwira ntchito yaikulu.
• Cancer. Oncology aliyense amayambitsa zotsatira mu magazi, choncho kusintha ndi mlingo wa maselo ofiira.
• Thupi zinthu. Zikatero, chifukwa okwera ESR mu magazi a amai akhoza kukhala otsatirawa: mimba, mwana bere, kunenepa kwambiri, magazi m'thupi, dystrophy, kwambiri kuwonda, ndi ena.
• Kuwonongedwa kwa mafupa ndi maselo magazi. Monga ulamuliro, izi zimachitika chamoyo ESR kumawonjezera kwambiri.

Njira mayeso

Kupatuka pa maselo ofiira ikhoza kukhala ponso kapena kuchepa. Kwenikweni izo amakumana kuchuluka erythrocyte mlingo sedimentation, koma milandu zokwanira izo kunsi. Zinthu zingakhale zambiri: ngati poizoni, matenda a chiwindi, ndi makope osauka, ndi matenda magazi. Monga ulamuliro, yotsirizira kale limapezeka mukadzakula. Komanso, akamaziwononga, kuwachititsa kusintha mlingo wa maselo ofiira akhoza kukhala zamasamba.

Pali njira zitatu zomwe kawirikawiri kuwunika chizindikiro ichi: Westergren, Padchenkova, Vintroba.

Chilengedwe njira kwambiri, zomwe padziko lonse kudziwa ESR, - njira Westergren. Magazi kuchokera mu mitsempha ndi wothira citrate sodium, ndipo anachoka nthawi (ola limodzi) mu m'galasi. Zotsatira akamagwira njira imeneyi akuti ndi zolondola.

Pachenkov njira isiyana ndi amene yapita kokha chifukwa chakuti magazi wachotsedwa capillaries ndi ntchito kokha mu mayiko a USSR kale. Zotsatira zili ndi zofanana mu njira yoyamba, koma ambiri kwambiri adadzikhulupirira Westergren.

Last, Vintroba njira, makamaka mfundo yakuti magazi si kuchepetsedwa ndi kuwonjezera ndi anticoagulant ndi kusanthula mu chubu wapadera. Njira ali zovuta, kuyambira pa wovulaza mlingo erythrocyte sedimentation (kuposa 60 mamilimita / h) kusanthula zikhoza kuchitidwa.

Kuchokera pa zimene zimadalira chifukwa cha kuwunika?

Pali zinthu zambiri zimene zingakhudze ntchito maselo a magazi, chifukwa mtima wa zotsatira ndi mmene zizigwirizana mwakale, mfundo ambiri n'komwe. The zifukwa kuchuluka ESR mu magazi a amai akhoza kukhala nthawi ya ndondomeko, zaka, moyo, umoyo ndi zina zabwino zina.

Kwenikweni kuyeza amadza:

• pansi;
• kuvomereza kulera m'kamwa;
• magazi m'thupi;
• nthawi ya ndondomeko;
• immunoglobulins mu thupi;
• chifuwa;
• kusamba;
• kwambiri atsimikize kadzutsa;
• kutupa.

maselo ofiira kuthetsa chifukwa yokoka, monga iwo kulemera plasma kwambiri. Palokha, ndi ESR siziziwoneka, vuto ndi chiyani, koma pamodzi ndi magawo ena kudzakhala kotheka kuti matenda. Komanso, kusanthula angathandize azindikire matenda chobisika ndi kudwala, chifukwa chimene kudzakhala kotheka mu nthawi kuyamba mankhwala. dokotala aliyense kudziwa matenda zotheka zizindikiro zina zoonekeratu, koma zina zapadera, tifunika matenda mwatsatanetsatane.

Kodi kubwerera mwakale ESR?

Pamene pali chinachake singathe odetsedwa thanzi, munthu aliyense ali ndi chilakolako kubwerera zonse mwakale.

Ndipo momwe angachitire izo? Only kuchiza chifukwa, ndiye pali matenda, chimene chinapangitsa kuwonjezeka ESR. Kumene, kudzikonda mankhwala iliyonse sadzatero. M'malo mofuna maantibayotiki zofunika ndiponso mankhwala ena paokha pa intaneti, ndi bwino nthawi yomweyo kuona katswiri. Kuti mankhwala mankhwala kofunika pambuyo matenda. Pambuyo mankhwala bwino za matenda erythrocyte sedimentation mlingo amabwerera yachibadwa patapita kanthawi (masabata 2-4 akuluakulu ndi milungu 6 ana).

Mu magazi m'thupi, kubwezeretsa index kudzakuthandizani mankhwala yachitsulo, mapulotini ena njira za makolo, koma mu nkhani iyi kwambiri ndi bwino kukaonana ndi dokotala.

Ngati inu kungokhala pa chakudya, kusala kapena kudutsa chikhalidwe wapadera thupi (mimba, mkaka wa m'mawere kusamba) chizindikiro adzabwerera kwa mlingo namfunsa, monga anakhazikitsa chikhalidwe chanu yachibadwa thupi. Pankhaniyi, palibe nkhawa.

Kuchuluka erythrocyte mlingo sedimentation ana

Ngati ndinu nkhawa mwana wanu, muyenera kudziwa kuti kuwonjezeka chithunzi ichi kawirikawiri matenda opatsirana ndi kutupa, makamaka molumikizana ndi kuphwanya malamulo a zina zizindikiro za magazi ndi kuwonongeka ambiri a chikhalidwe thupi, komanso ndi zizindikiro zikusonyeza matenda. Chinanso ikhale mukumwa mankhwala.

Mmunsimu muli mndandanda wa matenda amene yodziwika ndi kuwonjezeka mu ESR pa Kupenda: matenda (pachimake kupuma matenda, matenda, sinusitis, chibayo, cystitis, matenda a chiwindi, bowa, cystitis, etc.), chiwindi matenda, matenda a impso, kapepala biliary, kuchepa magazi, TB, matenda a magazi, gastro -kishechnogo thirakiti, dongosolo mtima, matenda kagayidwe kachakudya, endocrine kukanika (shuga), khansa, magazi, zoopsa.

Ana ambiri a matenda ndi matenda bwino analekerera kuposa sadziwa kapena ukalamba, koma pokhapokha ngati nthawi kupeza iwo. Chifukwa n'kofunika nthawi zonse kusonyeza dokotala mwanayo.

Pomaliza

Tinatha kuthana ndi chakuti njira ESR, kodi ponseponse, chifukwa cha zinthu zimene zingakhale kuphwanya, ndipo bwanji kuti anakhudzidwa ndi iwo. Kumbukirani kuti pozindikira zoona zotsatira za mayesero zitha kuchitika ndi dokotala.

Ngati kulandira magazi zotsatira mukufuna kudziwa zifukwa ESR adakulabe mu mwazi wa akazi, choyamba onetsetsani kuti chikhalidwe chanu thupi ndi zabwinobwino. Ngati thupi lanu si bwanji ndi zinthu zapadera zimene tanena (kudya, mimba ndi zina zotero. D.), M'pofunika kudutsa tinafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane kwambiri ndi dokotala. Only katswiri akhoza kutenga nkhani makhalidwe munthu wa chamoyo, kuwerengera chavuta ndi chiyani ndi inu, patapita matenda mwatsatanetsatane. Ndi chifukwa n'kofunika zonse kukayezedwa ndi banja lonse, chifukwa chilakolako kukhala athanzi ndi kiyi. Ngakhale chinthu ichi chatsegulidwa kwa nthawi yaitali, iye anapitiriza kuthandiza madokotala kuchita Hippocratic lumbiro, ndi chabe zivundi - amakhala ndi moyo wathanzi.