Toxemia wa mimba ndi chiyani?

akazi ambiri amakhulupirira kuti mimba limodzi ndi chodabwitsa cha matenda m'mawa, sizachilendo ndipo umapita palokha. Komabe, nthawi zina, preeclampsia oyambirira (toxemia) zizindikiro kwakuti mkazi chofunika m'chipatala.

Kodi m'mawa matenda?

Likutchedwa toxemia omangika ndi chikhalidwe salimbikitsa kugwirizana ndi mimba.

Pamaso akadali mtsutso za chimene chimachititsa maonekedwe mu zizindikiro toxicosis oyambirira monga nseru, kusanza, kutentha pa chifuwa ndi salivation kwambiri. Pali zokamba chabe za chiyambi cha chikhalidwe ichi. Wina zikugwirizana ndi maonekedwe a dongosolo mkazi m'thupi, zomwe amaona wosabadwa monga mapuloteni zakunja thupi lanu, asayansi ena amakhulupirira kuti chibadwa n'chofunikira ndi kumakhala kutengera maganizo. Koma nthawi zambiri, komabe, mmawa matenda - ndi osakaniza munthawi yomweyo zifukwa zingapo.

Kodi matenda m'mawa?

Kumbali ya matenda m'mawa angakhale oyambirira, pamene iye anaonekera kwa sabata la 12 la mimba, ndipo mwina patapita akuwuka pambuyo sabata 20.

Kodi m'mawa matenda mu magawo oyambirira, amadziwa pafupifupi mkazi. Malinga ndi mabuku, izo anakumana ndi 90% ya amayi apakati ngakhale ambiri kunyamula mosavuta. Koma pali ena amene amaona zoipa kwambiri moti sangathe ngakhale kuchita ntchito yophweka.

The mwamphamvu anatsimikiza ndi nambala ya kusanza nkhani digiri kotero pang'ono - 5 kamodzi pa tsiku, ambiri digiri - nthawi 6-10 tsiku, ndi digiri lolemera - maulendo oposa 10 patsiku. Komanso, ganizirani kuthamanga chifukwa magazi, kugunda kwa mtima, ndipo tchulani onse a mayi oyembekezerayo. Ndi imfa lalikulu madzimadzi kumachitika madzi m'thupi, umene kungasokoneze thanzi la mayi woyembekezera ndi mwana wosabadwayo.

Zizindikiro monga salivation ndi kutentha pafupipafupi anamuona toxicosis, koma pangakhale njira osowa chikhalidwe, mwachitsanzo, dermatitis kapena matenda a chikasu ndiyo mimba.

Kodi m'mawa matenda mu magawo mochedwa, ochepa mukudziwa, koma boma ndi owopsa kwa mayi ndi mwana. Malinga ndi gulu, zikhonza kuoneka edema, preeclampsia ndi eclampsia. Mu thupi, pali kudzikundikira wambirimbiri madzimadzi pa nthawi iyi magazi ndi kuchuluka kwa manambala amenewa, amene angayambe abruptio latuluka, amene agonjetsa yoopsa hypoxia.

Kodi kupirira toxemia?

Mayi woyembekezera ayenera kudziwa zimene mmawa matenda, komanso pa njira kulimbana nawo.

Mungathandize nokha pochita malangizo ena akuti:

- Zinthu ayenera alternated ndi zina.

- Onetsetsani kuyenda mu mpweya wabwino.

- Atatha kudya, ndi zofunika kuti pogona kwa mphindi zochepa.

- M'mawa simuyenera kudzuka mwadzidzidzi pabedi bwino kudya mu supine malo chinachake (mwachitsanzo biscuit kapena kagawo wa lalanje).

- Pakufunika kumwa ndi zambiri fractional.

- Gwiritsani ntchito kubweretsa udzu. Mwachitsanzo, tchire, chamomile ndi peppermint kuchepetsa salivation ndi calendula ndi valerian bwino zingachepetse, kuthetsa nseru madzi ndi uchi ndi madzi dzungu.

Aakulu m'mawa matenda woyembekezera, pali 2 okha% milandu, koma amatanthauza zoopsa, T. Kwa. Kodi zotsatira zake ndi imfa ya mwana wosabadwayo kapena mkazi. Muyenera kudziwa kuti kunyumba kuthana ndi zochitika za kawopsedwe yekha vuto la nthenda ya m'mapapo. Pamene amavutitsa kusanza, mwadzidzidzi kuwonda, khungu sagging, malungo kapena kufooka aakulu ayenera kukaonana ndi dokotala. Aakulu m'mawa matenda ayenera kulandira chithandizo kuchipatala kuyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri.

Imwani mankhwala (antiemetics, mavitamini C ndi B, cholagogue) yekha atakambilana ndi dokotala.

M'pofunika kuwunika kulemera, ngati pali kuwonjezeka lakuthwa chake, ndi chifukwa kukaonana ndi adokotala, T. Kwa. The kutupa akhale woyamba "adzaitana" mochedwa toxicosis.