Typhoid malungo. Kuchiza ndi kupewa

Typhoid otchedwa matumbo matenda, zomwe zinachititsa akhudzidwa dongosolo lymphatic za m'mimba yaing'ono. mbali khalidwe la matenda ndi nthenda yotaya cyclical zizindikiro kuledzera, totupa.

Iwo amakwiya chitukuko cha typhoid tayifodi coli kapena nsomba typhi. mabakiteriya Awa ndi khola kwambiri ndi bwino amaumirira chilengedwe ndi mu kukhudzana ndi mankhwala zakudya (kanyumba tchizi, minced nyama) ayamba kuchulukana. Firiji ndi pansi ayezi typhoid Bacillus sadzafa, koma pamene yophika ndipo ankachita padziko disinfectants amatha kuononga msanga.

Ndi kachilombo matenda monga tayifodi, zingakhale kwa munthu wodwala kapena amene chonyamulira cha Bacillus typhoid. Wodwala wayamba kubala tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pa mapeto a nthawi makulitsidwe, ndi kukhala opatsirana lonse matenda ndi miyezi zambiri angapo pambuyo kuchira. milandu onyamula aakulu anali anaona munthu nthawi zonse anasankha typhoid coli, pamene otsala wathanzi.

Infection kumachitika mwa mwachindunji kukhudzana ndi nthandala, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito madzi yaiwisi kapena mankhwala zakhudzana. Komanso, tayifodi angathe kuchitidwa ndi ntchentche. Nthawi zambiri milandu matenda wolembedwa mu miyezi yotentha.

The makulitsidwe nyengo pambuyo kupeza matenda thupi masiku 3 mpaka 25, ngakhale kuti m'mayiko ambiri, tayifodi ayamba kuonekera mwa theka masabata awiri. Matendawa akuyamba bwinobwino yosowa zambiri zizindikiro kuonjezera pang'onopang'ono.

Alipidwa matenda chithunzi pang'onopang'ono kutentha nyamuka, zikamera wa maganizo a malaise tulo, kufooka. Malungo zikhoza kusungidwa kwa masabata angapo, kuchepa kutentha ndi pang'onopang'ono. A sabata pambuyo isanayambike matenda pa thupi angaoneke totupa a mtundu ofiira, omwe Mwamsanga pamene mbamuikha. The totupa zambiri osati wakuda kwambiri napereka patapita masiku angapo. Komabe, pali kuthekera kwa kuphulika mobwerezabwereza kwa zaka febrile.

Zolemba bloating kumanja chifukwa zotupa za intestine ndi. Pamimba chowawa, pali chizolowezi kudzimbidwa. Kwakhala kusintha mu chiwindi ndi ndulu, komanso matenda a dongosolo mtima

Nthawi zina tayifodi amapezeka intermittently pamene pambuyo isanayambike mmene matendawa zizindikiro mwamsanga. Komanso, matenda angayambe mu mawonekedwe chobisika. The Mapa, pakalibe zosokonezeka - yabwino. Koma matenda ndi zotsatira zoipa kwambiri, monga perforation wa intestine, ndi zosayembekezereka magazi m'mimba kuti akhoza chakupha.

Matendawa ndi kuphunzira matenda njira ya matenda, mbiri AIDS ndi anapezazo zasayansi. oyambirira ambiri molondola matenda chitsimikiziro akhoza zopezera powonjezera pa kusanthula typhoid Apeze wothandizila causative mu magazi wodwalayo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga magazi kuchokera mu mtsempha wa ndi seeded mu sing'anga chikhalidwe, mu masiku pang'ono izo zidzakhala bwinobwino ngati pali mu thupi la tizilomboto ya tayifodi. Komanso akupereka kusanthula mkodzo ndi ndowe.

Kuchitira milandu tayifodi yekha m'chipatala. Wa antibacterials asatayike anatumizidwa (Biseptolum, chloramphenicol, ampicillin). Mothandizana ndi mankhwala zotchulidwa vaccinotherapy mtima kupewa muyambirenso ndi bakterionositelsitva. Wodwala ayenera kutsatira zakudya okhwima zokwanira kuti akonze katundu pa intestine lapansi.

Kuti Musaope vuto la matenda ngati akuluakulu monga tayifodi, kupewa ayenera kuyikidwa pa mlingo mkulu. zodzitetezera monga kuwongolera midzi anthu, chipangizo excreta machitidwe nazo, kupereka aukhondo, komanso kulimbikitsa ukhondo ndi ukhondo makhalidwe zofunika. Mkhalidwe lamulo ndi kuonanso antchito chakudya malonda ophimba ndi m'bungwe kukamenyana ntchentche.