Unilateral ndi amgwirizano chibayo

Chibayo kapena chibayo - matenda pachimake chifukwa cha zomera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, yodziwika ndi zotupa a minofu ya m'mapapo. Pakali pano, pali njira zambiri ndi mitundu ya chibayo, amene amasiyana ndi zamoyo wa matenda, zizindikiro, ndi njira za odwala, koma tidzayesetsa kuunikira yekha pa ambiri a iwo. zosiyanasiyana chibayo kuonekera kwa kuchuluka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, komanso pa chitetezo cha m'thupi la munthu aliyense. Zimachitika kuti chiwonetsero cha matenda omwewo angakhale osiyana anthu osiyana. A dokotala wabwino angathe kudziwa makhalidwe munthu wodwalayo ndi matenda, chifukwa ndi chinsinsi mankhwala.

chibayo lililonse

A mtundu ankaikira chibayo - ndi fano gulu la gulu lalikulu la etiology osiyana a chibayo wochitika pa kwambiri kapena zochepa mfundo yomweyo. Matenda a chibayo lililonse zachokera X-ray Kupenda mapapo, chifukwa cha zimene zimasonyeza zofunika zenizeni mu limodzi kapena onse mapapo. Choncho wapezeka unilateral kapena amgwirizano chibayo. Kwa mtundu ankaikira chibayo yodziwika ndi nyamuka lakuthwa kutentha, kukhosomola aakulu ndi "dzimbiri" sputum, kupweteka m'chifuwa, kuzizira. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda chibayo ngati kuti nthawi zambiri staphylococci, pneumococci, matumbo ndi Haemophilus influenzae. Nthawi zambiri, mawonekedwe a matenda kumachitika akuluakulu.

SARS

Maonekedwe atypical a chibayo - ndi fano gulu la matenda a m'mapapo kuti kukhala ndi mfundo chosiyana kuposa chibayo lililonse. Panopa ambiri kuphunzira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda za matenda, mmodzi wa iwo - mycoplasma. SARS ndi zambiri zimachitika ana, ndipo ndi ofanana ndi chimfine. Pamene Kupeza Vuto radiographically anatsimikiza yekha pang'ono asiyane ndi malire chachilengulengu ndi kusanthula magazi ambiri bata. Ngakhale kusiyana lililonse ndi atypical chibayo (zizindikiro, chithandizo) ofanana kwambiri. Nthawi zina tizilombo toyambitsa matenda atypical zingachititse mmene mawonekedwe a matenda, ndi mosemphanitsa. Ndicho chifukwa nthawi zambiri madokotala osaganizira ndizofunikira mwachindunji amene chibayo limapezeka pa nkhani iliyonse.

Mitundu yofala SARS

Mycoplasma chibayo zambiri amapezeka ndi ana osakwana zaka zaka 15. Pa akuluakulu matenda alipo ochepa. Toyambitsa matenda a chibayo ndi katundu wa mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo tina nthawi yomweyo.

Mauka chibayo ndi ambiri mwa ana. Katundu zofanana ndi chlamydia mycoplasma, ndi chifukwa tizilomboto izi alibe mpanda khungu, iwo ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi mitundu ina ya mankhwala. Mauka amgwirizano chibayo ndi owopsa kwa ana akhanda, koma atapezeka zovuta zifukwa zingapo.

Legioloznaya chibayo pafupifupi zimachokeradi kwa ana, ndipo ndi mbali zotsatira za makono dongosolo mpweya.

chibayo tizilombo zambiri ndi SARS, fuluwenza ndi matenda ena okhudzana ndi kupuma, koma kuti nthawi nthumwi causative cha mavairasi ndi. Nthawi zina mu chitukuko cha chibayo tizilombo PALI Klebsiella, E. coli, Staphylococcus ndi Streptococcus. Atamwa amgwirizano chibayo bwino anapezeka ndi kungayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa chamoyo, kuphatikizapo imfa.

Kodi mawu ntchito pofotokoza chibayo?

Kupatukana mitundu pachimake ndi aakulu kuchita ano salinso ntchito. matenda aliwonse amati lakuthwa, ndi mawu akuti "aakulu chibayo" Kwaletsedwa ku mawu a zachipatala. Malinga ndi kutanthauzira za chibayo ogaŵikana segmental (chidwi ndi gawo limodzi) fractional (nawo mbali zonse gawo) ndi woyambira (foci zili mu gawo m'munsi yekha). Komanso amasiyana mmodzi ndiye amaganiza (kumanja ndi kumanzere) ndi chibayo amgwirizano.

Chibayo - matenda oopsa amene amafuna thandizo dokotala, choncho ngati pali kukayikirana aliyense pa chitukuko ayenera kukaonana ndi dokotala.