Vladimir Naumov: yonena, mafilimu, moyo

Wokongola, zitayimbidwa ndi alakatuli mzindawo pa Neva, 1927. Inali pa nthawi iyi mu banja kudziwika woyendetsa Nauma Solomonovicha Naumova-sentinel ndi wokongola ndi luso mkazi wake, Ammayi ndi mphunzitsi VGIK Agnii Burmistrovoy, anabadwa mwana wa Vladimir.

Silingayende bwino

The mnyamata kuyambira ali mwana amwalira bwino, chifukwa iye analeredwa chikhalidwe cha kuwombera zonse zolembedwa zokambirana ndi rehearsals. zisudzo wotchuka, mafilimu ndi amene anapanga kulira ndi kuseka lonse anthu Soviet, anali Vladimir azakhali ndi amalume, amene anali kusangalala ndi ana smyshlonym ananeneratu tsogolo lalikulu. Vladimir Naumov, amene yonena kale poyamba anakonzeratu, sanamugwiritse Iye mwala zoyembezereka za okondedwa, iye kwakukuru maphunziro Wongolerani Dipatimenti ya VGIK ndipo anayamba kuthandiza mphunzitsi wake Savchenko pa kanema "Taras Bulba" ndi "kumenya chachitatu".

Pa akonzedwa anakumana ALS, kulenga mgwirizano umene unabweretsa mu dziko lonse tsogolo kutchuka. Pa kujambula anali matsoka ndi mkulu akulu anafa mwadzidzidzi, Naumov anakhala mtsogoleri wa gulu ndi anakhoza kwakukuru malizitsani chithunzi, zomwe Anagwa mchikondi ndi Mipikisano miliyoni omvera.

ALS ndi Naumov

Pambuyo bwino kuwonekera koyamba kugulu Naumov wakhala wotchuka kwambiri, anali osankhidwa mutu wa situdiyo "Union". Iye, pamodzi ndi wake Co-ALS akuyamba kujambula epic mafilimu chosintha. Mutu uwu unali pa nthawi wotchuka kwambiri ndipo pafupifupi onse odziwika Opanga filimuyi anatembenukira kwa mitu chosintha, koma si aliyense amene anatha kuwombera monga zotsimikizika ndi pa nthawi yomweyo ndi chikondi kafungo mmene anatha kukhala Alexander Alov Vladimir Naumov.

Penti "Kodi Zitsulo Was mtima" kupeza mwaluso woona, amene anadza ku dziko lonse anthology dziko la mafilimu a kanema. The ntchito odziwika linkatchulidwa njira yatsopano, kusankha kwabwino achinyamata aluso kuponya anapanga filimu imeneyi moona otchuka. Creative tandem ikupita patsogolo, mafilimu Vladimir Naumov anadikira mwaphuma pamaso cinemas alimbane kilometre ima pamzere. Ichi ndi choona kuzindikira dziko.

Universal kuvomereza mbuye

otsogolera Lina zinadziwika pambuyo kupenta "The inbound World". Ofufuza anasangalala kwambiri Opanga filimuyi Union, filimu walandira mphoto ambiri padziko lonse ndi mphatso.

Ngakhale mbiri imeneyi ndi chidziwitso cha boma la Soviet, Vladimir Naumov anali weniweni mbuye, kutali ndale ndi kuwombera zimene wasankha. Umboni wa zimenezi ndi filimu anatengera Dostoyevsky ndi "chonyansa anecdote" ndi Evstigneev mu udindo mutu. Mufilimuyi anasonyeza kuti zimathandizadi kwambiri ndi akuluakulu a ku mafilimu a kanema a ankamuona opanduka ndi odana ndi Soviet. Kwa nthawi yaitali chithunzi akunama pa shelefu, koma mu 1987 iye anaona kuunika zinali zofunika omvera. Vladimir Naumov anadzionetsa ngati mbuye woona wa maganizo film, kaya ndi filimu anatengera ntchito wotchuka, kapena sewero ano. otchulidwa wake chowala ndi losaiwalika, mavuto nthawi zonse ndi waukulu kwambiri moti chophimba ngwazi amaonetsa zambiri kuzindikira.

"Galimoto"

Ndi kumwa kwambiri mapeto a tandem panali filimu anatengera buku wotchuka ndi Mikhail Bulgakov "Kuthamanga". Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti Bulgakov m'masiku amenewo si makamaka kuwalandira, iwo pafupifupi sanali kufalitsa, ndi kudutsa dziko anayenda makope akhungu anasindikizidwa kuyambira manja a buku "Mphunzitsi ndi Margarita". Choncho, kusankha molimba mtima kuti filimu za White alonda, amene amasonyeza anthu wamba Russian oyenera mavuto awo, chikondi cha dziko, mfundo ndiponso mavuto a moyo, anali ngati zovuta.

Gulu kulenga za zisudzo anali chikufanana mwangwiro pa akonzedwa zikuchitika chinsinsi cha mabuku kwambiri. Pantchito ochiritsira anaiwala, chifukwa azungu anali kuperekedwa kuti mtundu achifwamba, kupondereza ndi kuwononga dziko lawo. Tsoka waukulu mbadwo wonse wa alonda wanzeru amene anali zidole boma ndi kusintha, kupanga inu kulira ndi kuseka. The kuyamba ya kanema anali mofananira kuti bomba kuphulika. Director Vladimir Naumov kwathunthu anawoloka olakwika hackneyed wa mafilimu a kanema Soviet ndipo anapita ku mlingo wina wa kupambana.

"Nthano ya Mpaka"

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu mgwirizano wa ziwiri ngati okonda anali kufuna kuti akonze filimu aliyense, koma mafilimu mwachizolowezi ndipo anatengera film, ndi pa chithunzi chilichonse chatsopano ochuluka kuwulula chizindikiro cha atsogoleri okha. "Nthano ya Mpaka" inajambulidwa kwa nthawi yoyamba, mpaka Naumova palibe ndinaganiza za zinthu zochititsa chidwi storyline ntchito yaikulu. Achinyamata angayamikire chithunzi ichi, ndi filimu unakhala wotchuka kwambiri. Achikulire akukumbukira chosintha kukonda dziko lako mafilimu Alova ndi Naumov, anachita chithunzi cha ozizira ndi mlandu otsogolera anyamata ndi West ndi chilengedwe cha sanali Soviet, mafilimu osamva, koma analibe zimakhudza mapulani a kulenga, chifukwa kutsogolo anali kale "Teheran 43." Vladimir Naumov, amene yonena wolemera zikayenda chidwi kwambiri, ntchito pa filimu ndi chidwi chapadera, iye anali kale wotsogolera odziwa, ndipo iye ankafuna kuti malingaliro nzeru ndi njira pachiyambi ndi mutu wodziwika.

"Tehran 43"

Vuto la umunthu mu mbiri ya dziko ndi kuthekera kwa munthu payekha kusonkhezera kalekale si kawirikawiri analeredwa ndi atsogoleri Soviet, monga mwana wa munthu otchulidwa ngati gudumu mu makina yaikulu boma. makhalidwe sanali bwino ndipo chotero filimu "Teheran 43" tinganene kuti choyamba mu mndandanda wonse wa zojambula pa nkhaniyi.

kudumpha zonse mu nthawi, nkhani yomweyi, mutu mbiri ndi zachilendo kwambiri kusankha zisudzo kupanga chithunzithunzi mwaluso za cinematic luso. Young Belokhvostikova ndi Alain Delon ankawoneka ngati zolengedwa ochokera kudziko lina, filimu anachita chidwi ndi chakuti nkhaniyi unfabled, panali prototypes a m'nkhaniyi. Zinali kugonjetsa mtheradi.

imasonkhezera

Director Vladimir Naumov anapanga filimu kwa mibadwo, komabe akuyang'ana ndi chidwi anthu a mibadwo yonse. The mkazi wachiwiri wa Vladimir Naumov, Natalia Belokhvostikova, anakhala imasonkhezera wotsogolera. Kuwonjezera pa kukongola kwapadera, ndi Ammayi achinyamata ali ndi luso lapadera kwambiri, ndipo Luso iye ankawathandiza zithunzi zambiri mmene akufunira, kenako Vladimir anagwirizana ndi masomphenya a mkazi wake. Natalya Belohvostikova ndi Vladimir Naumov ndi awiri wangwiro wa anthu awiri luso, kwathunthu azigwirizana. Sikutheka kuti atchule maudindo onse ndi mphoto imene anailandira ntchito yawo. Zonse imasonkhezera wotsogolera nthawi zonse kumabweretsa ntchito anzake a mokoma watsopano anapezazo izi chidwi mafilimu anakhala chidwi kwambiri. Alexey Naumov, Vladimir Naumov mwana ku ukwati wake woyamba ndi Ammayi wotchuka Elsa Lezhdey satsata mu mapazi a bambo wake, iye anakhala wojambula, ndipo pamapeto pake anapeza kutchuka lalikulu kunyumba ndi kunja. ukwati wachiwiri mwana Naumova anabadwa, anaumirira kwa bambo ake dzina la mayi wake Natalia.

Nthawi zambiri amakumana lopambana maestro ndi mtsikana zikutsimikizira chikondi pa kuwonana koyamba ndi kuti maukwati anapangidwa kumwamba. Natalya Belohvostikova ndi Vladimir Naumov anakumana ndege pamene wotsogolera anaulukira kugonjera chithunzi chanu ku chikondwerero lotsatira, zikuoneka kuti Natalia iyeneranso anatumizidwa kusangalatsa asankha mutu udindo mu filimu "Mu nyanja."

losangalala

Iwo analandira mphoto uliwonse, ndi chibwenzi chinayamba mwamsanga. Ambiri anayesa 18 wazaka Natalia ku ukwati, koma iye anayima molimba pa wake ndipo iye anali kulondola. banja lawo chasanduka amphamvu, ndipo anakhala mosangalala kwambiri kwa zaka zambiri, mpaka kufa kwa wotsogolera. Vladimir Naumov, amene yonena unali anakonzeratu, anasiya amaonekera kwambiri pa mafilimu a kanema Russian, mafilimu ndi moyo akadali chomukondweretsa masewera.