Wokongola giraffe: Nyama imeneyi kuthamanga kwambiri kwa magazi

Koyamba zikuoneka akanagwiritsa kwambiri chilengedwe: woonda miyendo yaitali, thupi lalikulu, mutu waung'ono ndi khosi yaitali. Koma zoona si. Giraffe ndi zokongola kwambiri ndi zabwino. Komanso, nyama iyi ndi yayikulu magazi. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa. Koma n'chifukwa chiyani izi zikuchitika, ife kutchereza.

N'chifukwa chiyani Ife tikufuna kutenga kukwera pa giraffe ndi? Zinali chifukwa iye anali wokongola komanso wamtali?

Inde, ndi zonse zokhudza iye. About giraffe a. Za chinthu wotchedwa mtanda pakati pa ngamila ndi kambuku. Ndi Nyama imeneyi ndi kuthamanga magazi. Ndipo si zozizwitsa zichitidwe ndi funde la Wand matsenga. Thupi la giraffe ayenera kwathunthu kupereka ubongo ndi magazi, koma mwazi amawapopa kwambiri si kophweka.

Magazi kuchokera mu mtima akhoza, kupereka mutu wonse wa nyama zakudya ubongo, kuthamanga kwa magazi liukitsidwa ndikofunikira. Pamene mutu wa giraffe lidzutsidwa, kuthamanga pa mlingo ubongo, ndi chimodzimodzi monga ena nyama zing'onozing'ono ayi.

Giraffe - yaitali nyama zimene zilipo lero. Pafupifupi theka la kukula amatenga khosi. Monga munthu, iye ali asanu vertebrae khomo lachiberekero, kusiyana kokha ndi kuti anatambasula.

Akuti zaka zambiri zapitazo khosi la nyama wokongola zimachitikira, chabwino, kapena pang'ono okha yaitali kuposa mwakale. Koma pamene unali wouma ndi zinali zochepa chakudya, ndi akadyamsonga, amene anali apamwamba kuposa ena, anali kukwaniritsa kwa masamba chapamwamba mitengo. Ndicho chifukwa mwayi wa kupulumuka ndi kubereka, iwo anali ndi zambiri. Mwa njira, khosi wamng'ono kwambiri giraffe ndi yochepa.

Nyama zimenezi zofunika kugona kwenikweni, ndi kuimirira. Koma ngakhale iwo kugwa pansi, ndiye kuyesa kukonza mutu wake, nachiyika pa mapazi kumbuyo, kupinda khosi, kapena ngakhale chochepa pansi. Pamafunika ndithu nthawi yaitali.

Giraffe BP si choletsa

Choncho, chifukwa cha makosi yaitali mu nyama zimenezi ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, ndi za katatu kuposa kachulukidwe mu wathanzi munthu wamba. The mtima minofu amene amatha kutulutsa magazi wokongola giraffe mu ubongo, ndi njira iyi ndi mamita 3.5!

Zingatanthauze kuti chifukwa cha khosi yaitali, ndipo zimenezi zimamuthandiza kuti tiweramitse milomo kusuntha mphukira ka mitengo ndi masamba pa msinkhu ndithu, ndi giraffe angathe kupwetekedwa kwambiri, chifukwa nthambi lakuthwa kwambiri. Koma ngakhale pano chikhalidwe wakhala wanzeru kwambiri. Nyama ndi apamwamba magazi, angapo a "zipangizo" zimene zingathe kupulumutsa magazi, ngati kudula kapena kupweteka. Chamoyo ndi anakonza kuti Pa magazi zotengera kuthamanga kugona kwambiri (chozama kupitirira nyama zina) ndipo mokwanira wandiweyani mpanda ndi ambiri mavavu.

Koma ine ndikudabwa zomwe zimachitika ngati mukufuna kumwa giraffe ndipo anatsitsanso mu mutu madzi? Kodi kugunda kwa magazi mu mutu wanu ndipo osati magazi? Inde, ndipo patapita kuwuka kwake akadyamsonga mutu chifukwa ena samaona chizungulire. Ngakhale munthu atakumana ndi chodabwitsa ofanana. Giraffe kuti chotere anakumana, koma iye anali mwayi: kuwonjezera pa Mitsempha ambiri mu khosi lake mavavu wapadera. Pamene nyama ndi linapendekeka, iwo amatha basi tsekani ndi magazi iri yofulumira mutu sakutero. Pamene giraffe chikuyang'ana zikuchepa, mavavu omwewo "amaletsa" magazi mofulumira anachotseratu mutu wake.

Whale kapena giraffe? Kodi chilungamo chachibadwidwe?

Malinga ndi malamulo a mtundu wanyimbo, ndi nyama yaikulu kwambiri padziko lonse - zinsomba - uyenera kukhala apamwamba pakati kuthamanga nyama. Koma palibe. Ndipotu, zolengedwa zikuluzikulu, ngakhale kuti mtima wawo uli yokulirapo kuposa giraffe, musati panafunika BP kulankhula kundipatsako kwa ziwalo zonse za magazi ndi oxygen. Kuwonjezera pa kuwapezera iwo si chotero amadza chachikulu.

Koma giraffe kuti moyo si mophweka. The wamkulu amakhala ndi kutalika za 6 mamita ndi kutalika kwa khosi pafupifupi mamita imodzi ndi theka. ubongo izo A m'pofunika kupereka mphamvu. Ndicho chifukwa nyama zimenezi ndi kuthamanga magazi.

M'maganizo ake ntchito bwino pa kuwuka pamwamba pa mutu (nyama osati kukomoka), anayesetsa kukakamiza basi ayenera kukhala apamwamba kuposa ena onse zomera ndi.

Pamene giraffe akupuma chigonere, iye sangakhoze kuima mofulumira kwambiri: magazi basi "udzu" ku ubongo, ndipo akugwa mosavuta. Ndi kukula kwa magulu onse a kukongola izi mabanga ndithu yosalala ndi pang'ono wosakwiya.

Tsopano, pakumva zimene zinali kuchitika, inu mosavuta funso monga kwa imene nyama kuthamanga kwambiri magazi? Inde, giraffe! Ndi 260 kwa 160 mamilimita Hg. Art.