Wosewera Dzhek Pelans (Vladimir Palagnyuk): Wambiri, mafilimu

Mu mzinda wa Latimer Pennsylvania February 18, 1919 m'banja la antchito, amene adachokera ku Ukraine, anabadwa mwana wa Vladimir. Atate wa otchuka tsogolo - Ivan Palagnyuk, anabadwa mu mudzi wa Ivan-Gold Ternopil dera, ndipo mayi ake mbadwa ya dera Lviv. Patapita zaka, ndi Vladimir anakhala Palagnyuk Jack Pelensom. Mu dzina izi adatsikira ku mbiri ya American ndi dziko mafilimu a kanema.

zaka wamng'ono

Pamene America ndikufuna kutchula mphamvu ya munthu kusonyeza ulemu njira anthu a moyo, iwo anati: "Munthu uyu wapanga yekha." maneno awa ali mwamtheradi woona khalidwe lapadera wosewera American. Dzhek Pelans, mbiri, amene si zochepa aakulu kuposa siteji khalidwe lake, kwenikweni kudzikonda anapanga munthu. moyo mwakhama anayamba ndi mgodi wa malasha kumene anakakamizika kupita ku ntchito kuthandiza makolo awo zofunika. The mnyamata ku banja lina longobwera osauka sizinali zophweka kuti apulumuke pa msewu pakati pa anzawo, kotero iwo ankayenera kuti aziweyule zibakera wake kudziteteza.

mphoto ya nkhondoyo

Kenako inasanduka njira kuteteza ntchito nkhonya akatswiri. Dzhek Pelans monga ankhonya akafika mkulu mlingo okwanira mu gulu woposa onse. Malinga ndi malipoti ena, anathetsa umboni nkhonya pa nthawi ndi nambala ya kupambana mosadodometsedwa, ambiri mwa idatha knockout a. Pa nthawi ya ntchito yake othamanga Palagnyuk ankadziwika pansi pa pseudonym Dzhek Brazzo. Mu umodzi m'mikangano ya iyeyo anavulala m'dera pakhosi, kuchititsa wosewera wa Dzhek Pelans anali ndi mawu mawu, amene anadzakhala mmodzi wa makadi bizinesi.

zaka nkhondo

Pamene nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse itayamba, Jack Sichinatsitsidwe anaimirira pambali anapita kukatumikira ku US Air Force. Nthawi ina utumwi maphunziro ake yoponya mabomba mwadzidzidzi linaphulika. Kuzemba ndege moto, Jack zowawa zilonda zamoto pa nkhope yake, koma anakwanitsa kudumpha parachuti a. Patsogolo kuyembekezera ngwazi chowawa opaleshoni pulasitiki ndipo nthawi yaitali mankhwala. Pa kuchira Dzhek Pelens anabwerera kudzatumikira ndege zankhondo. Kuchita ndewu iye mobwerezabwereza amaitcha, kuphatikizapo "Pepo Mtima", kotero demobilized mu 1944, anabwerera kwawo ngwazi. Pamene ananena kwa wosewera, kuti mabala pa nkhope yake, nthawi zonse anali ngati chikumbutso cha nkhondo zoopsa. Komabe, pamaso pa wowerenga, iwo okha anawonjezera kuti fano lake la umuna.

Njira ntchito akuchita

Nkhondo itatha, Dzhek Pelens sanabwerere ku ntchito ya masewera ndipo anaganiza kudzipereka kwa luso akuchita. Choncho kugwiritsa ntchito phindu la nkhondo Mwamunayu, iye anaphunzira kwambiri pa University ku mphamvu ya Steenfordskom akuchita. Kupeza zofunika pa moyo pamene akuphunzira ntchito yosavuta, Mlonda, ndi wantchito odyera, Pelans nthawi zonse anafunafuna kusintha okha, Munthuyo anali athanzi. Iye ali bwino mu zinenero zisanu ndi chimodzi: English mbadwa, Chiyukireniya, Russian, Italy, French ndi Spanish.

Broadway

Pelansa kuwonekera koyamba kugulu ngati wosewera ndi anatenga siteji Broadway mu chiphunzitso nzeru ntchito tingachipeze powerenga za "A galimoto Yotchedwa Kukhumba." Poyamba, muli ndi udindo ang'ono ndi khalidwe Stenli Kovalski ankaimba ndi Marlon Brando. Kenako, khalidwe unachita Dzhek Pelans. Mu 1948, Jack anali otanganidwa mu zisudzo za "M'dzikoli Island" ndi "usiku wonse Vigil." Patapita akuchita luso chuma amenewa, n'kutamandidwa yapadera ndi otsogolera mu sewerolo "Mdima pa Msana". Ntchito kumeneko, analandira World Theatre linapereka "wosewera Chosalimbikitsa". Kubvomereza otsutsa zisudzo anathandiza Pelansu kunena mgwirizano yapamwamba Warner Bros. "Twentieth Century Fox". Choncho anayamba ntchito yake filimu.

chithunzi zigaŵenga

Ngakhale kuti Jack anali wofatsa ndi munthu wokoma mtima, ndi mabala pa nkhope yake, otsala pambuyo pa nkhondo, ndi mawu mawu anawonjezera kuti fano lake la nkhanza zina. Choncho otsogolera zoperekedwa kwa wosewera mu ambiri a maudindo negative. Bakuman mu filimu anali udindo wa zigawenga wotchuka mu filimu "mantha m'misewu." Anazindikira ngati wosewera kumadzulo mtundu wanyimbo, kumene iye anali kusewera mu mbava lowopsya la Wild West, Pelans kenako chisoni kuti mu nkhokwe zake zinali zochepa maudindo bwino ndipo anali kusewera ambiri zinyalala ndi. Amaonetsa M'malo mwake, ankakonda sasonyeza anthu wamba maganizo chifukwa tangoganizirani mu anachitapo, monga, Mwachitsanzo, mzukwa Werengerani Dracula mu filimu "Dracula" mu 1973 kapena Wakuba Dzhon Silver ku filimu "Chuma Island" mu 1999. Pelans omvera European amatchedwanso wosewera kwambiri. Mu filimu "Minister Cafe" anasonyeza makhalidwe ake abwino ngati eccentric wosewera chimene moyo wojambula. chithunzi ichi zinali mosiyana alipidwa wowerenga woweta kalembedwe wa ngwazi wa Wild West. Imodzi mwa ntchito yake bwino mu mafilimu a kanema European imatengedwa ntchito Dzheremi Prokosha mu filimu "kunyoza" mu 1963. Mu ichi filimu-sewero mnzake pa Anatipatsa anachita aang'ono Ammayi Brizhit Bardo.

Dzhek Pelans (mafilimu)

Wopambana wa mphoto "Golden Globe" ndi "Emmy" Pelas mobwerezabwereza asankha kuti "Oscar" ndipo iwo okha mu 1992 pa udindo wake mu sewero lanthabwala "City Slickers." Mu njira yake khalidwe la uja ankaimba pali achikulire, koma mochepa mantha kwa anthu a m'tauni anyamata Wild West. Nthawi ina iye anavomereza wosewera, iye nthawizonse ndinkafuna kuchita comedies, kotero iye mokondwera ananyamula udindo umenewu ndi zosangalatsa zokwanira pa zenera stereotype awo. The ntchito yaikulu Pelansa mafilimu amaonedwa udindo "tango ndi Cash" mafilimu, "Young mfuti", "Dracula", "nkhondo Games," "Chuma Island," "Cyborg 2: Glass mthunzi," ". Suntuke" "Batman," Mpaka posachedwapa, Jack ayesa kusunga zoyenera, kotero pa mphoto "Oscar" mwambo anachititsa ubwenzi ovation, pamene pa zaka 72, anayi atolankhani pa dzanja limodzi.

Zaka zomalizira za moyo wake

Mpaka masiku otsiriza Pelans anapitiriza ntchito. Mwayi woti asinthe udindo pambuyo kanema "City Slickers," iye nyenyezi mu sitcoms angapo TV. Akhakomerwambo nawo nyimbo ndi zochitika ndi anthu Chiyukireniya mu United States. Jack anakonda chikhalidwe cha kwawo ang'onoang'ono, makamaka Chiyukireniya wowerengeka nyimbo. Choncho, ngakhale mawu ake mawu ndi zosangalatsa awaphe. Kamodzi mafunso, anavomereza kuti munthu wa maloto ake anakhalabe zosakwanira - ichi ndi udindo Tarasa Bulby. Wosewera anafa zaka 87, November 10, 2006 mu Minnesota, California, anasiya mbiri wachuma wa udindo waukulu kwa mafani onse amaziona m'mafilimu. Tsekani wosewera anadziwa mochuluka bwanji zimatanthauza ntchito. Choncho, pambuyo pa imfa ya Pelansa anatsimikizira dzina lake maphunziro kwa wokhala zisudzo pa University of Pennsylvania.