"Woyimira kunyumba yamalamulo" (galimoto): zofunika

"Tavrolet", "Zhuzhik", "Zsuzsa" ndi zikwi mawu ziziyenda osiyana otchedwa abwenzi awo chitsulo, dzina lovomerezeka amene anali ZAZ 110 "Slavuta" - moona galimoto anthu.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

The zinachitika "ZAZ-Woyimira kunyumba yamalamulo" inali galimoto, malamulo dzina lake "Kommunar", anapanga buku limodzi mu 1970. zolakwa Kudziwika saloledwa kuyamba kuŵeta, koma m'nyumbayi m'dera anawonjezera chidutswa wabwino.

Kulephera ambike ankhondo mzimu opanga lapansi. Kupanga weniweni galimoto anthu anali pachimake.

Kwa zaka zambiri, anadza zinthu zochepa mayeso, koma iwo okha kupereka malo mu nyumbayi.

Car "Slavuta" ndi ofanana ndi "Tavria", umene unayamba kuŵeta mu 1988. Ngati ife mosamala kuyang'ana pa mbiriyakale, galimoto chinaikidwa Patapita zaka khumi. Komabe, zilolezo onse, approvals, yokonza zolembedwa anatenga nthawi yayitali.

preimages

"ZAZ-Woyimira kunyumba yamalamulo" analengedwa pa maziko a magalimoto awiri. Monga tatchulawa pamwamba, ndi awiri khomo "Tavria" ndi zisanu khomo siteshoni ngolo "Dan." Iwo anatengedwa kuchokera pafupifupi zinthu zonse.

"Slavuta" - galimoto, ngati "Dana", debuted mu 1995 (ngakhale zinachitika anaonekera mu 1992). Komabe, kuchedwa malamulo ndi banal kusowa kwa ndalama ali mtsogolo chiyambi cha kuŵeta. Amene amadziwa ngati kuwala zinayi khomo galimoto kuona ngati sanali anayambitsa mu nineties mochedwa ntchito zoteteza galimoto lina.

kupanga

"Slavuta" Galimoto tsiku la kuŵeta kuyambira March 17, 1999. Ukraine ayenera kunyadira chochitika, chifukwa kwa zaka zambiri galimoto yekha zonse zinalengedwa ndi analenga kwathunthu kwa zojambula, liza ndi jombo ndi galasi.

Pa zaka khumi ndi ziwiri kupanga ku conveyor ndi mbadwa makope 140.000, ambiri amene anatsalira ku msika zoweta.

makhalidwe luso

Mbali yaikulu ya galimoto, ndithudi, ndi injini. "Woyimira kunyumba yamalamulo" amapezeka ndi zosintha zosiyanasiyana unit mphamvu.

Choyamba malonda anayamba ndi carburettor injini ya malita 1.1 ndi linanena bungwe la 51 ndiyamphamvu ndi makokedwe pazipita 78,5 NM. Patapita chaka ogula anatha kugula malita 1.2 kale malita 58. a. A mwayi anasankha injini kusamuka kwa malita 1.3 ndi za 63 malita. a.

Mu 2002, panali pang'ono wamphamvu kwambiri chitsanzo jekeseni wa 1.2 ndi 1.3 malita - 66 malita pazipita. a. Popeza 2006, malamulo chilengedwe akhala omangika mu Ukraine, ndi injini carbureted asiya kumasuka.

injini onse - anayi sitiroko, mu mzere ndipo anali ndi zinayi yamphamvu.

mtengo china chofunika kwambiri ndi kutalika kwa "Woyimira kunyumba yamalamulo" galimoto - galimoto anali ndi mtengo muyezo zosintha zonse - 3,98 mamita Mulifupi -. 1,578 m, kutalika - 1.425 m.

"Slavuta" Ambiri chidwi ndi mkulu pansi chilolezo za makina. Car towered pamwamba pansi pafupi sikisitini masentimita. Kutalika chilolezo anali wotha kuyendetsa iwowo ndi oyang'anira tauni zitsime, ndi pa misewu akumidzi.

Kodi ndi yofunika kwambiri, ndi unyinji wa "Slavuta" galimoto - galimoto yekha kulemedwa pa naini makilogalamu.

Thupi Mtundu - liftbek. Khomo la chisanu anatsegula kwathunthu, pamodzi ndi zenera kumbuyo. Pa kukula kwake ngati (mpaka malita 740) mu galimoto ngakhale zinthu chonse akhoza kusamutsidwa popanda mavuto.

Wagalimoto ndi mafuta m'galimoto anayimitsa ndi malita atatu mphambu zisanu ndi zinayi a mafuta. Baibulo dizilo sichinayambe anamasulidwa, ngakhale panali mphekesera ya unsembe zotheka ndi mtundu wa engine.

Yozizira dongosolo - madzi.

Full kutsegula imodzi ya - ndi madigiri nainte-faifi.

Mzere voteji - muyezo magalimoto - volts khumi.

Utsi chitoliro ili kumanzere. Galimotoyi inali ndi zipangizo silencer ndi resonator.

galimotoyo:

• Front kuyimitsidwa - palokha, "McPherson"
• kumbuyo - theka-paokha.

Utsogoleri - pachithandara ndi pinion, popanda mkuzamawu lapansi. Limeneli liyenera ali gwelo la 60 000 Km, kenako m'malo ndi wina watsopano, mtengo umene uposa demokalase.

Factory tayala kukula - 155/70 / R13.

mabuleki:

• kutsogolo - chimbale;
• kumbuyo - ng'oma.

Kufala - Buku yekha. Mtsutso zinali kokha vagueness wa kusinthitsa. Koma moyo unali zambiri kuposa ya injini.

ndi

The okha kwathunthu unakhazikitsidwa mu Ukraine, galimoto nazo ndalama yaikulu mafani ndi adani.

ZAZ-1103 anagulitsa kulikonse. Osati showrooms ndi nthambi banki yekha zodzaza malonda zogulitsa kwa - ngakhale m'maofesi positi ndi zithunzi kuitana alendo kugula.

Pali Mabaibulo awiri - muyezo ndi dilakisi. Baibulo pamwamba anali tachometer, anamanga-alamule lakutsogolo yaitali. Pa kusiyana ndi inatha. injini kawirikawiri bwino anamva mu kanyumba, ndi mmenenso kukhalapo kwa tachometer madalaivala odziwa kunali kofunika kwambiri.

Moona zofooka anali imodzi ndi mafuta mpope. Tsatanetsatane amayamba kwalephera. Kuposa chaka "nzika" imodzi si ntchito. Pa nyengo, ziziyenda kusintha mpaka kanayi. Mpope mafuta ndi zina ukagwira, makamaka m'chilimwe, ndipo anasiya ntchito yake. Ulendo akhoza kupitiriza pokhapokha yozizira. Nthawi zina, wathandizidwa pamwamba anamasuka ndipo mpope akhoza kuyamba kutuluka mafuta.

Vavu chivundikiro zina Kusiya woyenera snugly mu opareshoni, umene mafuta kutayikira unkachitika.

ZIMAKHALA "Slavutovod" nthawi zonse zimakhala wapadera zowalamulira chingwe - sizinali mbali zabwino kugwetsera pa nthawi yolakwika.

Galimoto inali si zogwira mtima kwambiri kufufuza mayesero kuwonongeka. Inasintha zinthu zoopsa zina gudumu yopuma, zomwe akatswiri ndi chifukwa ena anaganiza ikani pansi pa nyumba. Akatswiri analimbikitsa yomweyo kusuntha kwa chipinda katundu galimoto pambuyo kupeza.

Chosowa mpweya sakanakhoza bwanji kuchepetsa chitonthozo pa yotentha chilimwe. Akatswiri sankaona wagawo izi mu galimoto, ngakhale nthawi zambiri walonjeza kutero.

chifukwa

Ngakhale ambiri "ana" matendawa, "Slavuta" ndi imodzi mwa magalimoto otchuka. mtengo angakwanitse, ntchito mosavuta, kumwa otsika mafuta, matulukidwe mkulu osavuta anathandiza kupeza wogula mumzinda ndi m'midzi.

Chofunika, anachita chidwi galimoto - kuposa mtengo wololera. Kuweta mtengo zida pang'ono ndalama zoposa zikwi zitatu.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, Porsche anayesetsa kukwaniritsa zofuna zokongoletsa ogula ndi kubala magalimoto a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri m'misewu mungapeze woyera, imvi, buluu ndi wofiira zitsanzo.

Tiyenera kuona kuti zida zosinthira kwa ZAZ-1103 "Slavuta" analipo kwambiri ndi mtengo unali wochepa kwambiri Komabe, ngati khalidwe.

Ngakhale kupanda mphamvu chiwongolero, ndi chiwongolero anali n'zosadabwitsa mosavuta. Ngakhale kugonana chilungamo mosavuta unscrew ndi "chiongolero" adasiya oyimitsira.

Front-gudumu galimoto galimoto inali galimoto yoyamba kwa Ukrainians ambiri. Kukonza "Slavuta" Zinali zovuta, ndipo nthawi zambiri eni galimoto kuchita izi ndondomeko m'mbali yekha garaja kapena kunja.

Place mu mbiri

Mu 2011, "1103" utatha pansi mu mbiri. M'malo mwa "Slavuta" anabwera zambiri zodula Chinese Anzawo. Izo zinatha ndi lothandiza mu makampani Chiyukireniya magalimoto.

ziziyenda ambiri nostalgically kukumbukira galimoto lodziwika bwino ndi ndimakonda kuganizira kugula, kaya chibwenzi mwayi.