Zidutswa Chess - kuwina nzeru

Anthu amene ali ndi chidwi masewerawa wakale ndi opindulitsa pa maganizo laluntha, poyamba pa zonse ndi kuti ayanjane ndi atchulidwa chipani chilichonse. Choncho, tiyeni ine timathandiza kuti ndalama Chess! Okwana pali mitundu zisanu ndi chimodzi. Aliyense wa Otsutsa awiriwa mfumu imodzi, mfumukazi wina, Makwangwala Olimbana awiri, mabishopu awiri, Ankhondo awiri ndi akapolo eyiti. Wosewera akhoza kuimba kapena ndalama loyera kapena lakuda, yoyera poyamba mwayi pang'ono. Mfundo mayina a kanjedza Chess zikuyendera, ndipo n'zotheka kuyenda mu phindu wachibale, koma kuganizira chidutswa chilichonse payekha.

Ukulu wake August - mfumu!

Pezani izo pa bolodi ndi lophweka: ndi woyera pakati woyamba, ndipo Black - mndandanda otsiriza ndipo akukumbutsa mwamuna ndi korona mu mawonekedwe a mtanda kapena nsonga. Ichi ndi chithunzi ndi wam'mwambamwamba ndiponso otchuka. Kumayambiriro a masewero, pamene zidutswa Chess Mukungoyamba kukhala, ndi chionekedwe chomvetsa chisoni: iye anaukira, iwo amakhala amamuchitira, ndipo ndi chifukwa cha kufooka anakakamizika kubweretsa Rook kuteteza (Nyumbayi) ndi mtunda penyani patsogolo pa nkhondo. Koma ngati chiwerengero cha makamu a onse ndinasintha utachepa, mfumu (Mfumu) adziwonetsa chithunzi zedi, nthawi zambiri wasankha njira ya nkhondo.

Gray Cardinal - Mfumukazi

Ili pafupi ndi mfumu ndi atavala pa mutu wake kapu chonse, ndi pa bolodi chionetsero - wokongola pyatizubchatym korona. Ku Ulaya, ndi Chess chidutswa nthawi wotchedwa Mfumukazi (Mfumukazi), koma tili ndi zambiri Indian dzina munakhala. Feryaz kapena vizier - kotero mu dziko lino akutali Wauphungu loyamba la mfumu ndi kazembe wamkulu. chipani - ndi wosewera amphamvu kwambiri, ndi zidutswa zina Chess ndi mmene wolephera see lake ndi kuukira mphamvu. Iwo akhoza m'malo gulu lonse la akapolo naini.

Angaloŵe linga - Rook

Nthawi zina amatchedwa ulendo, kutanthauza nsanja. Choncho France ndi ku mayiko ena otchedwa mpanda wolimba angathe chokwawa padziko dziko. Chess zidutswa motalika tidapita pa ngalawa ku India ku Russia, chithunzi uyu kusanduka kuchokera angaloŵe nsanja Rook. Umo ndi momwe makolo athu kalelo ankatchedwa maboti chachikulu. Mtengo Rook (Rook) m'malo mwa akapolo asanu ndi Ndimasangalala, ngati n'koyenera pa chiyambi cha mizere poyera. Aliyense wa asilikali ali awiri zidutswa izi Chess, ndipo ali pa ngodya ya bolodi.

Elephant kapena kapitawo

Usayang'ane fanizo la munda ndi thunthu, ndi palibe! Komabe, mu usinkhu Chess bishopu (Bishop) iye anayang'ana kwenikweni monga njovu weniweni, koma tsopano kanjedza oterewa tingawapeze koma mu chionetsero mu Hermitage. Aliyense player ali awiri a iwo, ndipo iwo ali mbali ya mfumu ndi mfumukazi. Ndipo chimodzi chokha njovu chimachititsanso mwa woyera, ndipo chachiwiri - yekha maselo wakuda. Ichi apa ndi kulekana kwa ntchito. Ndi mphamvu ya chithunzi ichi ndi akapolo atatu.

Kavalo kapena wokwera

Mu West, chithunzi ichi amatchedwa Knight, sipangakhalenso likumasuliridwa kuti "Knight". Mwina wokwera anali wolemera, ndipo mungathe - kwambiri zosamveka. Lang'anani, kavalo onyada anaganiza kuti tichotse iye ndipo tsopano ntchito zabwino paokha. Ndipo nthawi zina Mochititsa chidwi izo leaps kuti mdani yekha pa imagwira mutu ndipo sakudziwa chochita ndi izo! Kavalo pa mphamvu, komanso njovu, ndi akapolo atatu, ndi zidutswa Chess mu osewera awiri. Malowa ali pamtunda pafupi ngalawa amaoneka ngati mutu kavalo.

Chuma kapena infantryman

Wankhondo wamng'ono chisoti chonse. Mosiyana ndi mafanizo ena, iwo angobwera ndi kusunga chodzikanira, saloledwa kuti abwerere. adani awo pa zidutswa 8, ndi kumuwombera woopsayu, alimbane unyolo angatiombole mdani asilikali chilungamo kuchuluka kwa vuto. Akapolo ali ofooka ndi zambiri anaphedwa, pomwe kukwaniritsa malamulo a mfumu yake. Koma ngati, ngakhale onse, chithunzi ichi zikanakhoza kukhala kupeza kuti wakumbuyo, kuwonjezeka ake mwamsanga udindo, ndipo mukhoza kukhala mfumu. Choncho, zambiri patsogolo pa oyenda, choncho akuti ndi mphamvu.

Fischer Chess, kapena Chess-960

Musadabwe ndi chakuti dongosolo la zidutswa Chess zingasiyane muyezo. Chifukwa Kutulukira izi Roberta Fishera, ngwazi khumi mu masewerawa dziko. Kuyambira mu 1996, mtundu uwu Chess pang'onopang'ono zinatchuka ndi ambiri ndithu mafani. Iwo anaŵerengera pamaso masewera anayikidwa mosintha phunziro kwa zoletsa zina zazing'ono. Malamulo Fischer Chess machesi ndi miyambo, ndipo tonse tikhale 960 choyambirira poyambira maudindo. otsutsa Elephants amakhala raznopolnye, ndipo aliyense asilikali anamanga symmetrically. Apa, mwina, ndi chirichonse tikufuna kulankhula za kanjedza mu gulu masewerawa odabwitsa.