Zizindikiro ndi kuluka: decoding chiwembu, malongosoledwe

Zizindikiro ndi kuluka - ndi wothandizira zothandiza kwambiri needlework. Ngati inu mukudziwa chimene izo zikutanthauza kapena kuti chizindikiro cha pa chithunzi, inu adzatha kulimbana ndi chitsanzo aliyense ndi kulenga zamanja wokongola nyumba yanu. Chinthu choyamba kuphunzira zinthu zazikulu zimene ambiri zitsanzo kuti kuluka. Ndiyeno inu mukhoza kukachita zinthu zina.

mpweya kuzungulira

Choncho, kuyamba kuphunzira kuluka. Zizindikiro, zimene ali pansipa, akhoza kukuthandizani kumvetsa akamanena za ndondomeko kuluka. Ndege kuzungulira (amenenso unyolo) angatchedwe maziko zakale aliyense analengedwa ntchito mbedza.

Iwo anasonyeza mu dongosolo yaing'ono dontho, lodzala wakuda bwalo, kapena chowulungika yopingasa woyera mkati ndi nsonga chinzake. Kuti akonze unyolo wa zingwe zopota mlengalenga, m'pofunika kuti atenge thonje ntchito pa zosonyezera chala cha dzanja lake lamanzere ndi kuligwira pansi mbedza.

Ndiyeno nkutembenuka zakuthupi ntchito lamanja, kotero kuti inu mumvetsa potelani choyamba. Kukonza malo a zala za dzanja lake kuwoloka, ndi kukokera mbedza ulusi mu izo. Ndiko kuti, unyolo analengedwa pa mfundo za kukoka kuzungulira limodzi mwa ena.

Dziwani: muyenera mbedza mu dzanja lake lamanja ngati pensulo. Ngati ndi wapadera ni zala akhale pa izo, popanda kusintha udindo wake. Nkhani womwewo ndi yomalizidwa gawo la mankhwala pa nthawi ino lamanzere.

mipiringidzo yolumikiza

Zizindikiro zomwezo kuluka, zithunzi kuti adzaphunzitsa inu mtundu uwu needlework mobwerezabwereza pa madera ambiri. Chotero chizindikiro kutambasuka uli pafupi n'chofunika - bala kulumikiza.

Iwo amaimira mizere iwiri lalifupi, kuwoloka mzake pa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino bwino. Izo ntchito pamene mzere kuluka ndi chomaliza mbali munthuyo pamodzi ndi mzake. Ndi zochokera kuluka unyolo ili pa mbali yolakwika. Izo ntchito Mwachitsanzo, popanga zingwe Irish. unyolo izi zikhoza kutheka ndi kutembenuzira ulusi kuti mbedza anali mapeto ake. Ndiye, umayamba mu kuzungulira yapita, kudzawatenga iwo kwa wabuluu, amakankhira izo kupyolera onse potelani lapansi.

Mipiringidzo popanda SC

Kufotokoza zizindikiro kuluka N'zosatheka mizati ndi SC. Izi ndi gulu osiyana zizindikiro, potengera zomwe inu mukhoza kulenga wokongola zolengedwa zingwe. Kuti adziwe izi kuluka njira mungathe ngakhale kamwana.

Ndime popanda SC zikusonyezedwa zithunzi mu mawonekedwe a kalata "T." Kugwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi, akulumikiza kuyamba unyolo muyezo. Ndiye kulowa mu kuzungulira ake penultimate ya nsonga ya mbedza ndi kukoka ulusi mu izo. Bwerezani njira awa kachiwiri kuti analandira zingwe zopota ziwiri zatsopano ndi kugwirizana kuti zingwe zopota za. Kupeza ntchito zamanja lathyathyathya m'mphepete, chiwerengero lililonse n'kofunika kutsiriza zina mpweya kupinda.

mchitidwe Izi kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti kuluka chiwembu. Zizindikiro za mtundu uwu udzathandiza munakonza amitundu inayi dongosolo:

1. Umenewu nsikidzi kamangidwe. Ntchito pa izo ziyenera kukhala pa kuluka kwa wachiwiri ndi onse angapo wotsatira ntchito mizati popanda SC, kulowa mbedza kutsogolo kwa ola ndi pansi m'mbali mwa malupu awiri.
2. Milozo chitsanzo. Lumikizanani pansi mbali kutsogolo kwa kuzungulira kutsogolo.
3. Embossed. Chida akabweretsa kuzungulira kumbuyo kutsogolo kwake.
4. Nambala chomaliza cha mankhwala. Pamene inu ntchito pa n'zosatheka kusintha udindo wa workpiece lapansi. Mipiringidzo popanda nakida kulukana nthawi yomweyo si bwino anachoka ndi mosemphanitsa. Mbedza ali anaikapo pansi pamwamba pa malupu awiri ali pamwamba. Atatero, kutenga ulusi chachikulu ndi kukoka gyrus latsopano. Ndiye pangani wina chimodzimodzi ndi kuphatikiza ndi amene m'mbuyomu.

Polustolbiki

Polustolbiki - komanso zizindikiro sizachilendo ndi kuluka. Awa amatchedwa mzere umodzi perpendicular ndi dashes yaing'ono mbali chapakati.

mchitidwe Izi anachita motere. Choyamba kulukana unyolo ndi kutembenukira kotero kuti chida anali pa mapeto pomwe pa workpiece lapansi. Tsopano ife ambwandile mutu ulusi wake, kutambasula icho mu kuzungulira lachitatu oyenerera pa unyolo. Choncho, pa mbedza, tinapanga 3 azipiringa. Kukoka ulusi mwa iwo kuti anasintha gyrus latsopano.

Mzati ndi SC

Mzati ndi SC - mbali zofunika zimene kuluka lapansi. Bakuman zingwe zopota ngati bala choimirira. Malinga mmene muyenera kuchita SC, izo uwonongedwe ndi nambala inayake a sitiroko, kapena kukhala woyera.

Zikatero, timachita mzati ndi SC, amene analengedwa mu njira zotsatirazi. Kulukana unyolo zigawenga pa zinamuyendera wina, kulowa mbedza mu gyrus lachitatu ndi kukoka kuchokera chatsopano. Patatha izi, chida ayenera kupanga crimps atatu. Lumikizanani mutu ulusi ndi kukokera mwa awiriwo, ndiyeno - wina mwa iwo. Pambuyo kuti kukhala kuzungulira chimodzi chokha. Ndime ina anali kumanga, kapena kupinda kumene chofunika dera.

Kuti kuthyolako bwinobwino atumiza, ndipo m'mphepete ake pa nthawi yomweyo anakhalabe mosabisa, mzera uliwonse umatha ndi convolutions awiri zina mpweya. Pamene inu kulukana mzere lotsatira, wopangidwa mwa mizati ndi SC limodzi, kulowa chida mutu ndi awiri malupu chapamwamba. Ngati chitsanzo amafuna deta angapo zinthu zili mu malo, iwo ayenera kupita kwa zapansi awiri mapini.

More nakida

Zizindikiro ndi kuluka wokongola zovuta kumvetsa ngati inu mukumvetsa mfundo za chilengedwe chonse. Mwachitsanzo, ndi mzati ndi awiri SC imaonekera mu mawonekedwe a ndodo ofukula ndi awiri dashes yaing'ono perpendicular pakati. Iye woyenera chitsanzo mofanana view m'mbuyomu. Koma mu nkhani iyi ndi thonje ntchito ndi awiri SC ndi mbedza ayenera kulowa mu wachinayi kuzungulira ofotokoza ndipo aliyense anamanga awiri mapini pamodzi.

Mizati ndi zitatu, zinayi kapena nambala ina ya zinthu deta ndi osokedwa pa mfundo yomweyo. Monga pa nkhani iliyonse ndi chiwerengero SC, ndi chida ali anaikapo mu kuzungulira, ndilo awiri zambiri azipiringa. Ndiye meander mu izi ulusi wadutsa kuti chifukwa anali mmodzi wa iwo okha.

zobiriwira Danga

Tipitirize kuona zizindikiro pamene kuluka kuluka. Zobiriwira ndime zina madera akufotokozedwa ngati Mzere wa, anawoloka arcs angapo. Pa ena Tingaone mu mawonekedwe a chowulungika ofukula ndi pamwamba zisonga ndi pansi.

Ntchito chinthu ichi angalenge zotsatira za convexity mu luso la. Iye analenga ndi nakida anayi kapena asanu amene mbedza mu kuzungulira chachikulu, kulumikiza pamodzi coils onse anapanga.

Ntchito zizindikiro ndi zoluka, muyenera kudziwa mmene mfundo ndi anatchulidwa (kapena pico). Baibulo limafotokoza mu mawonekedwe a wakuda makona. Kuti izo, inu muyenera kuchita zingwe zopota mpweya atatu ndi kugwirizana ndi woyamba.

Chinthu china wamba - bala yopingasa. Izo zikuwoneka ngati muvi ku machenjerero, limene mu mzere ndi mfundo zitatu. Muyenera kuchita zingwe zopota mpweya atatu, ndiye - SC. Kenako, kulowa mbedza mu pindilani woyamba ndipo muvale meanders lotsatira pakati pawo nayenso.

Mitundu iwiri ya mphonje - chizindikiro chimodzi

Pamene inu decrypt kuluka chiwembu, zizindikiro angatanthauze zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Izi likukhudza kwambiri choyamba kubadwa mphonje mafano. Iye anali nthawizonse akuonetsedwa mu mawonekedwe a zingwe zopota, koma chinthu anapatsidwa zikhoza kuchitika m'njira ziwiri: mkati ndi pa gawo kutsogolo.

Pamene panja la mankhwala, Mzere woyamba osokedwa motere. Ulusi analumpha pa chala chachikulu cha dzanja lake lamanzere, kupanga kuzungulira. Ndiyeno pamwamba pa mbedza ndipo analowa mu pindilani chachikulu pa mndandanda m'mbuyomu. Pambuyo ulusi izi osokedwa ndime popanda SC. Pamene mphonje ndi pa underside wa, thonje ndi chilonda pa pensulo, ndipo ntchito ndi kutsazikana momwemo monga mmene zinalili m'mbuyomu.

mayina ena

Mukadziŵa zizindikiro kuluka zingwe zopota inu mu ndondomekoyi. Ngati mukufuna yolumikizana mizati angapo amatumphukira kwa mfundo imodzi, chithunzi kudzakuthandizani kudziwa mmene ambiri pazikhala. Iwo akuimira mu mawonekedwe a ray ndi, inakula kuchokera pamwamba kapena m'munsimu. mizati mpumulo ndi ikhale ndodo ndi Arc mu mmunsi. Anawoloka - zooneka intersecting n'kupanga pakati.

Bakuman kuluka Japanese magazini amasonyezera pa mawonekedwe a m'nkhaniyi. Mwambo umenewu ndi zachilendo kummawa. Koma ndi wokwanira kumbukirani ya zilembo wapadera, ndipo mfundo zimene ali kuphunzira kuwerenga mosavuta chiwembu kwa kuluka.

Ntchito izi ndi zina njira kuluka, inu mukhoza kulenga wokongola chopukutira openwork zovala wotsogola kapena zinthu kwa ulemerero wake (mwachitsanzo, chipini mu mawonekedwe a mitundu) kapena ngakhale wapamwamba mpesa tablecloth. ziwembu Special kuti pamapeto pake adzadwala dzanja kuti kumvetsa pa Mwachidule, kudzakuthandizani ntchito pa dongosolo yosavuta zosamvetsetseka. Kukumbukira kalembedwe zofunika, mungathe kuphunzira mmene kudzatunga malangizowa kwa needlework.