Zizindikiro za katsabola ana: ndi kuyabwa zosasangalatsa thovu unsightly

Kodi mukudziwa matenda ndi zosautsa, wosakongola mwamawonekedwe, koma pa nthawi yomweyo, kutali ndi owopsa ndipo Chowawa? Kumene, ndi nthomba ana, ndi imodzi mwa matenda ambiri amene amakhudza nthawi imodzi yokha mu moyo wake.

Ngati ndinu mwana kudwala matenda - apanga chitetezo chokwanira ai. Koma ngati muli ndi ana - matenda ayenera posapita nthawi adzakuchezerani nyumba, kotero muyenera kukonzekera izo zisanachitike. Usaope - adakali oyambirira katsabola amapezeka kwambiri mosavuta kuposa wamkulu, koma zizindikiro wake woyamba wa matenda ndi mmene bwino kufunsa.

Katsabola imafalikira - ndicho kotero zikumveka dzina mankhwala a matenda - kudzera nembanemba mucous wa chapamwamba kupuma thirakiti maso, i.e. ndi m'malovu airborne. Nthawi zambiri, katsabola zizindikiro ana zidzachitika mu zaka 10-12, pamene chisanadze sukulu kapena sukulu pali mmodzi odwala mwana. Ngati wina wadwala - odwala onse, ulamuliro uwu konse wosweka, ndithudi, ngati munthu si anadwala m'mbuyomo. Matenda opatsirana chino akukhala tsiku pamaso pa khungu totupa kuoneka, ndipo zimathera kukhala - masiku asanu pambuyo mofulumira ndi kuphulika lomaliza. Pafupifupi nthawi kwaokha kumatenga masiku asanu ndi inayi, ngakhale mwana akhoza bwino kupereka matenda kwa anzawo ku sukulu ya mkaka kapena kusukulu pamene izo ziri mu nthawi makulitsidwe.

Looneka zizindikiro za katsabola ana angayambe pambuyo masabata 1-3 kucheza ndi anzanu odwala, pamene makulitsidwe nyengo malekezero ndi matenda umalowa gawo lomaliza. Pa nthawi imeneyi, mwana wodwala zikuchepa kuchuluka kutentha thupi (nthawi zina kukacha digiri 39.5), komanso malo oyamba totupa pakhungu, kupweteka mutu ndi maganizo kutopa ndi kufooka. Totupa zimachitika mawonekedwe a lathyathyathya pinki mawanga, chiwerengero cha amene kumawonjezera ndi nthawi. mawanga Komanso kukhala otukukira kunja, kuwasandutsa thovu ndi nkhani madzi. Amayi ndi abambo ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti mwana wodwala si zochepa chabe kapena cholizira thovu, kapena matenda. Chotero zizindikiro za katsabola ana angayambe thupi lonse, osati pa khungu, komanso pa nembanemba onse mucous (pakamwa, kuzungulira maso, m'dera maliseche). The matenda pasanathe masiku 3-4 amapita ku mafunde, thovu ikuwonjezerekabe pamene kutha woyamba ndipo patapita nthawi ili pa malo zowonongeka anapanga crusts amagwa pa nthawi paokha.

Makolo ayenera kukumbukira kuti mankhwala a katsabola ana ali kwenikweni anakhala zinthu kwaokha. Ngakhale katsabola ndi anagawira mu mawonekedwe a HIV, ndipo sangathe poyera kuti mankhwala, madokotala akadali mankhwala mankhwala. Kwenikweni iwo ayenera kulimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, nthaŵi zonse matenda, zikubweretsa suppuration thovu, makamaka ngati ana awo nthawi zonse chipeso. Nthawi imeneyi, nkofunika zimalepheretsa mwana kuyabwa onse pa thupi - kusewera naye kapena kuwerenga nthano. Ngakhale zizindikiro katsabola ndi akuwonetseredwa mu ana, ndi bwino kutsatira bedi zina. Kuti mwanayo si anadwala pruritus, anzeru mawanga obiriwira kuti afewetsedwa ndi osambitsidwa ndi njira ofooka manganese, ndi kupereka khungu kukhudzana yekha ndi zimakhala zofewa, youma (kuti zomverera zosasangalatsa osati anakula, ndi machiritso sanali yayitali kuposa masiku) ndi woyera. Mophunzitsa kupukuta angakhale yochepa osamba nthawi ndi chimodzimodzi ofooka manganese njira.

madokotala ambiri amanena kuti ndi nthawi ya matenda kupereka mwana zakudya zina, wopangidwa makamaka a mkaka ndi chomera mankhwala, wochuluka pafupipafupi kumwa. Pa kutentha yapamwamba saletsa ndi mankhwala antipyretic munali paracetamol, amene Komanso komanso odana ndi yotupa kanthu. Koma zonsezi onse ayenera adapangana ndi dokotala amene adzaona kufunika kwa zimenezi ndi mlingo woyenera wa mankhwala.