Zoletsa kuwuma ndi chiyani? kutsanulira zoletsa kuwuma kuti? malangizo

Normal ntchito kwa galimoto N'zosatheka coolant. mafotokozedwe A, chimene icho chiri, komwe kutsanulira zoletsa kuwuma, zithunzi za ndondomeko ndi zina zothandiza, ife adzapereka kenako m'nkhani ino.

Zoletsa kuwuma Kodi

Likutchedwa wapadera zoletsa kuwuma madzimadzi dongosolo kuzirala galimoto ndi. Mbali wa nkhaniyi ndi kuti amaundana ngakhale pa yozizira kwambiri. Amenewa chimatheka ndi zikuchokera wapadera wa madzimadzi - madzi ndi ethylene glycol, amene pamodzi kupanga mowa dihydric. The zoletsa kuwuma zikuchokera mulinso otchedwa zoletsa - mankhwala kudzera zomwe kwambiri kubweza ndondomeko dzimbiri.

Childs, opanga mwachindunji madzi kuganizira ake kutentha yozizira koopsa pa phukusi (mwachitsanzo, wa coolant 30 kapena "zoletsa kuwuma 50", ndi zina zotero. D.). N'chifukwa chake lililonse Galimoto lili ndi mtundu yakeyake coolant. Wotchuka wa iwo - "zoletsa kuwuma". Pali ambiri amalakwa poganiza kuti mankhwala si zoletsa kuwuma, ndipo anafuna zitsanzo akulu galimoto. Izi, ndithudi, si choncho.

Zoletsa kuwuma ndi mtundu wa zoletsa kuwuma. Ine ntchito makamaka eni magalimoto zoweta. Mwa njira, kwa eni ambiri galimoto maganizo "zoletsa kuwuma" ndi "zoletsa kuwuma" ndi ofanana, nchifukwa chake nthawi zina pali chisokonezo. About chake tiyenera odana ndi amaundana, pamene m'pofunika lembani, ndendende pamene kuchita izo, tikambirana zina.

Chifukwa kufunika zoletsa kuwuma

Coolant ndi koyenera kuti galimoto nthawi zonse. Iwo zotuluka kutentha owonjezera ku injini kuthamanga ndipo amaundana pa frosts aakulu popanda Choncho chotupa makoma a galimoto ndi.

Ndiyamika mpope wapadera, amene nthaŵi zina amatchedwa mpope, zoletsa kuwuma (zomwe mudzaze izo, mudzaphunzira mtsogolo) ndi akufalitsa mwa dongosolo anati galimoto. Ngati makina ayenera usavutike, madzi ndidzadutsa otchedwa yaing'ono bwalo - osati wokhudza heatsink ndi kuthandiza wogawana kugawira kutentha.

Ngati pamene injini usavutike kutentha zina, dongosolo "bwalo lalikulu" ndi zinthu kwa kufalitsidwa coolant ndi Redieta yozizira.

zoletsa kuwuma kayendedwe kumachitika mwa yamphamvu ya. Makoma ake ali dongosolo lonse. Chifukwa Kutentha mofulumira zonenepa madzimadzi mwamsanga kusamutsa kutentha mpope, omwe amasonyeza odana ndi amaundana kwa rediyeta lapansi. The madzi utakhazikika afika mu akasinja wapadera, kumene umabwerera kwa chipika engine.

Motero, funso n'chifukwa chiyani ayenera zoletsa kuwuma, akhoza anayankha motere: pakuti ntchito mulingo woyenera galimoto.

Pamene muyenera kusintha zoletsa kuwuma

Madalaivala, makamaka oyamba kumene ndi wosadziwa, tikumbukire za yake m'malo a coolant lapansi.

Chinthu choyamba kuona pano - ndi zoletsa kuwuma ayenera m'malo iliyonse makilomita 70-80 zikwi .. Komabe, anthu ambiri kupita kwa Russia si kwambiri, ndi manambala awa ayenera zaka khumi. Choncho, pomwe zonse n'kofunika kuti agwire zoletsa kuwuma zaka 2. Tiyenera kukumbukira, ndipo zosiyanasiyana zinthu zina: m'badwo wopambana, si bwino chikhalidwe luso galimoto - onse mfundo chakuti m'malo a madzi yozizira ayenera kukhala pafupipafupi. Muyeneranso kusintha odana ndi amaundana:

• ngati madzi likudetsedwa;
• Ngati injini ayenera kukonzanso;
• ngati pali kutayikira mu dongosolo yozizira.

kukhetsa zoletsa kuwuma

Pamaso kutembenukira kwa funso kumene kutsanulira zoletsa kuwuma Mulankhuleni za momwe kuphatikiza bwino. Mwa njira, kuchotsa mbali zotsala za coolant unneeded zambiri zovuta kuposa izi madzi kwambiri kutsanulira:

1. Choyamba tiyenera kupeza lathyathyathya pamwamba ndikayimitsa galimoto. Ngati makina mtima wofunitsitsa kuwonjezera kwambiri chiopsezo kuti madzi silidzakhala Lofewa kuzindikira.
2. Kenako, muyenera mmalo chidebe pansi kumene zoletsa kuwuma kutsatira. Kenako, mpweya mavavu lotseguka kuda mu dongosolo (ena makina ndi nozzles wapadera, amene ayenera kuchotsa). Izo zizichitidwa mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa coolant angayambe litulukira kunja kusalankhula otaya.
3. Pambuyo pa zoletsa kuwuma lonse kuthira uniformly, m'pofunika kutseka mpopi kapena kagwere chitoliro.

Choncho, palibe makamaka zovuta kutsanulira zoletsa kuwuma. Kodi chigumula coolant ndi mmene muyenera kuchita, tidzakhala kufotokoza zina.

Gulf zoletsa kuwuma

Kodi kutsanulira zoletsa kuwuma? Kodi m'pofunika lembani? Anakumana amene kale ena zinachitikira oyendetsa akhala kudziwa yankho la funso limeneli. Komanso, palibe zovuta mu lakuya ndi Gulf wa coolant sangathe kuona.

1. Unscrew thanki kuwonjezeka kapu.
2. Pa kutsegula kwa posungira ndi anaikapo mu osiyanasiyana wapadera.
3. Only ndiye modekha ndi kuthira coolant mkati popanda kayendedwe iliyonse mwadzidzidzi. Izi zichitike mosamalitsa malinga ndi mzere anakhazikitsa - kapena zoletsa kuwuma okhetsedwa.
4. Sikuti kutsanulira mothamanga ndipo ambiri - Pankhaniyi akhoza kupanga mpweya mthumba. Palibe wabwino, pulagi izi sadzatero, kokha kugwira ntchito zoipa za dongosolo yozizira m'tsogolo. Ngati thanki kuwonjezeka ali ndi zoti "pazipita" ndi "osachepera", kufunika kuganizira iwo.
5. Pambuyo madzi ladzala mu, muyenera mwamphamvu koma mokoma kutseka mosungiramo kapu.
6. Kenako, mukufunika injini. Pafupifupi 10 Mphindi adzayenera kuyan'ana mkhalidwe wa zoletsa kuwuma kwa. Ndiye muyenera kubwezeretsanso kwa chizindikiro komaliza.

Pokhapokha ntchito ndi m'malo a coolant ndi zikakwaniritsidwa.

Zolakwa mu Gulf wa zoletsa kuwuma

Watsopano eni galimoto zambiri kulakwitsa pamene kukhetsa kapena Gulf wa coolant m'galimoto. Ichi ndi chifukwa, monga ulamuliro, ndi osadziwa kapena chosasamala. About ambiri zolakwa izi, ndipo ife angakuuzeni.

Chinthu choopsa kwambiri chomwe tingachite zoletsa kuwuma Gulf - chisanadze kuyamba injini. Palibe sayenera kupotoza uyenderere thanki pamene injini galimoto. Zimenezi zingachititse kuti zotsatira zoipa kwambiri ngati amayaka pa manja ake ndi nkhope. chakuti madzimadzi pamene injini amayamba kuwaza, ndi kutentha kwake Choncho kwambiri.

Yotsatira wamba kulakwitsa oyamba - latsopano Gulf Coolant popanda kukhetsa wakale. Nkosafuna kunena kuti ngati wopusa ndi oopsa chabe. Banal ulesi angakhale ndi zotsatira zosasangalatsa kwambiri. Inde, lakuya ndi Gulf ayenera akuyendera uthunthu wake.

Lolani madalaivala novice, ndi zolakwa zina zambiri. Apa osati poona mlingo coolant, ndi ntchito mtundu wina wa galimoto ndi zina zotero. D. Nthawi zonse ndi chilichonse chokhudzana ndi magalimoto, muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi osamala. Kuti apeze komwe kutsanulira zoletsa kuwuma mu galimoto yanu ndi zimene coolant bwino kusankha, nthawi zonse muyenera akatswiri ndi akatswiri.

M'malo zoletsa kuwuma magalimoto osiyana

"Reno-Logan", "Ford Focus", "Lada Vesta" kapena "Hyundai-Solaris" - komwe kutsanulira zoletsa kuwuma pa zopangidwa osiyana magalimoto, ndipo ambiri Chofunika, momwe angachitire izo?

Funso sangayankhe mosapita m'mbali. zitsanzo magalimoto kwenikweni kwambiri, ndi mtundu wa kuchotsa coolant zina zosiyanasiyana pang'ono. Komabe ndikofunikira kupereka chidutswa chimodzi cha malangizo.

nkhani zonse zokhudza m'malo chilichonse kapena kugwira ntchito kwa zinthu munthu mogwirizana yekha ndi mavenda kapena makampani kumene makina wogulidwa. Musanayambe kugula onetsetsani kulongosola mmene kumene lembani zoletsa kuwuma. "Hyundai", "Renault", "Mazida" ndi zopangidwa ena ambiri alibe amasiyana Chrixitu pa nkhaniyi, koma mfundo zofunika mwachindunji kuvomerezedwa.

Kodi ndikufunika m'malo zoletsa kuwuma kukonza galimoto?

Nthawi zambiri, pamtima likulu ntchito m'malo a coolant si ndondomeko zofunika.

Komabe, ngati mwini galimoto safuna kuthana ndi nkhani za bonnet kapena alibe akufika siteshoni utumiki mukhoza kukhala. Ambiri ofanana ndi sanafune wofufuza nkhani zokhudza ntchito yokonza makina. Iwo sakudziwa amadabwa chifukwa ndi kumene kudzaza zoletsa kuwuma.

"Toyota Corolla" kapena Mwachitsanzo, "Ford Fusion" kukatumikira ku siteshoni utumiki si mtengo kwambiri. Mtengo pafupifupi kwa kusintha zoletsa kuwuma mu Russia - 500-800 rubles. Komanso, siteshoni utumiki chirichonse mwaukadaulo kwambiri ndi kubala apamwamba wosambitsa.