Mphesa Furor: malongosoledwe a mitundu, kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Obereketsa nthawi zonse anafunafuna kuwongolera zachilengedwe mitundu mphesa. Lero tiona wina wa hybrids bwino kwambiri - Furor mphesa. Izi zosiyanasiyana wotchuka kwambiri kuti akhoza kukhala wamkulu padziko lonse mafakitale, ndi m'madera wakunja kwatawuni.

ikulongosola za zosiyanasiyana za

Malongosoledwe loyamba zosiyanasiyana anapanga furore VU Kapelyushny. hybrid chinapezeka mwa kudutsa mitundu Laura ndi zosakaniza mungu zingapo mitundu kugonjetsedwa. Zotsatira kudabwa mlengi, ndi kuti malongosoledwe Furor mphesa yomweyo winegrowers chidwi Madera onse a Russia.

Furor - mtundu wa mphesa tebulo. acidity ake - mwa 5 g / L ndi okhutira shuga - pafupifupi 23%. The wosakanizidwa anali kwambiri chisanu, ndodo angachititse kutsitsa kutentha kwa -24 ° C. Mkhalidwe umenewu ndi wofunika kwambiri chifukwa zimasonyeza kuti mphesa Furor akhoza atengere lonse nyengo ya Russia. Furore Berry lokoma, ndi kuunika muscat kununkhira.

Zophatikiza Furor amati ndi sukulu oyambirira. Kuyambira zingwe mmwamba zipatso kucha akudutsa masiku 100-110. A mbewu zonse akhoza kukolola kumayambiriro August. Komabe, alimi akhoza kukhala mofulumira ndi maburashi kuyeretsa bwino anasunga mu chitsamba, popanda kutaya ntchito kununkhira.

Izo zikuwoneka ngati gulu la

Large zipatso minofu ali pamodzi kuwundana chiphona. Aliyense akulemera pafupi '30 zipatso pang'ono elongated mawonekedwe. Mphesa burashi ndi cylindro-conical mawonekedwe. Okhwima gulu pafupifupi wakuda, ndi sera ❖ kuyanika woonda. gulu kutalika angafikire masentimita 30 ndi kulemera kwake nthawi zambiri kuposa 1 kg. An anawonjezera bonasi kwa hybrid akhoza ankaona khungu woonda zipatso. Izi mphesa tebulo akuzisunga makhalidwe a chitsamba. Pambuyo kusonkhanitsa masango ndi zovuta kunyamula. Kupereka chisatayike mnjira.

Kuti ubwino uliwonse wa chikondi kuti zosiyanasiyana

Ubwino waukulu umene mtundu wa chibwenzi ndi wamaluwa, akhoza kutchulidwa motere:

1. Kukumana, kukula ndi ulaliki Magulu. Furor Mphesa ndi chimodzi mitundu wokongola kwambiri.
2. Mtundu Chithunzi makasitomala ndi kugulitsa bwino. Magulu bwino apulumuke kayendedwe.
3. Kuwaza losiyana zokolola zonse mkulu.
4. Palibe mavuto ndi kubalana. Ndikamezetsanidwemo pa katundu aliyense.
5. Magulu kugwa kutali mpesa.
6. Zipatso musati osokoneza ngakhale atakumana akumane nyengo kucha.
7. Palibe kufunika kubereketsa zomera yokumba. Maluwa pa tchire ndi bisexual.
8. Zophatikiza kugonjetsedwa ndi chisanu.
9. Furor mphesa zosiyanasiyana kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ambiri. Pakati pawo - ndi downy cinoni, powdery cinoni, nkhungu imvi, ndi bowa zosiyanasiyana.

The kuipa mitundu

Izi zikusiyana ndi kulingalira koma mmodzi wa kuipa mitundu ankaona mkulu zokolola. chakuti chitsamba ananamizira maburashi kuposa amatha kupirira. Kuchepetsa katundu wa mpesa, mpesa alimi kuti chaka chilichonse amathera nthawi yaikulu kudulira zitsamba. Pa kudulira amachotsa ena mphukira fruiting (zikuoneka ofooka) ndi inflorescences owonjezera. Vine kuima izo, muyenera kusiya 35-40 masamba pa chitsamba.

Akukhulupirira kuti zosiyanasiyana si lofanana tizilombo, makamaka mavu. Koma nthawi zina pafupifupi kuwononga zokolola. Popewa chifukwa chokonzera misampha. Mphesa amafuna kupopera zonse tizirombo.

Monga Tingaone kupanda kuopa drafts ndi chisanu. Mphepo mphukira youma ndi n'kuwasanganiza, ndi maluwa kuonongeka.

Mndandanda wa mitundu ndi kochepa zovuta. Iwo kulipidwa kwathunthu kukoma zipatso ndi kupindula zogulitsa.

Kusankha malo kubzala

Chisankho cha ankafika malo kalasi imeneyi - ndi udindo. Ngati inu kulakwitsa, ndiye kalasi sadzakhala kukula mofulumira ndi kupereka mkulu zokolola. Iwo m'pofunika kusankha malo okwezeka pa kum'mwera kwa chiwembu. Izi kupereka kutentha kokwanira ndi dzuwa mphukira kukula ndi yakucha wa mphesa.

ankafika malo ayenera kutetezedwa drafts. Kungakhale nyumba kapena mkulu mpanda midadada kulumikiza ku mphepo.

Ndi mphesa zabwino Furor akuona pa dothi lakuda. Koma zosiyanasiyana si fastidious kwambiri, suti wake ndi zina nthaka. Nkofunika kudziwa a pansi. Ndi zofunika kuti anali mamita oposa atatu. Ngati pansi ili pafupi pamwamba, ndiye padzakhala madzi osefukira a mizu, nchifukwa chake tchire angofa.

Furore si mphesa chachikulu, komanso wamtali. Kudzala zitsamba, ndi zofunika osati kwambiri kuposa mamita atatu Chrixitu. Row katayanitsidwe ayenera kukhala mozungulira isanu mamita.

Terms ndi ndegeyo nthawi. m'dzinja

Furor anabzala hybrid zosiyanasiyana bwino mu kasupe ndi yophukira. mitundu yambiri ya zipangizo kubzala angagwiritsidwe ntchito:

• mbande ndi kachitidwe kawo mizu;
• ndikamezetsanidwemo mbande;
• kudula mizu.

Pamaso kubzala, onetsetsani kuti mizu ya zinthu mu dongosolo. Iwo ayenera kukhala wouma kapena chawola malo. Kuwonjezera njira izi zikhoza zimafalitsidwa n'kudzandigunda Furor.

Nthawi zambiri wamaluwa wosadziwa akudabwa mmene kudzala mphesa m'dzinja mbewu. Njira imeneyi ndi bwino kwambiri. Koma ndi bwino ntchito m'dzinja kubzala zakuthupi mu malo komwe kulibe nyengo nkhanza. chakuti mmera wayamba kukula yomweyo pambuyo kumenya pansi. Woyamba yozizira iye basi amaundana, otsalira kufikira masika. Choncho, woyendera nthambi pakati ndi apamwamba bwino kusankha kubzala masika.

Malinga ndi dera Furore nthawi kubzala akhoza zimasiyana oyambirira m'ma October. Ngati anabzala oyambirira kwambiri, dongosolo mbande mizu akuyamba kukula ndi kufa pa nyengo yozizira. Ngati anabzala kenako, iwo anagunda frosts ndi mbande vymerznut. Ngati wodzala si chikhulupiriro kwambiri kuzipenya anga pa nyengo, ndiye ndi bwino osati kuzunzidwa nokha ndi funso mmene kudzala mphesa mbande autumn, kubzala ndi kuchita furor masika.

Terms of kubzala masika

M'chaka cha mbande izi wosakanizidwa zingabzalidwe kuyambira sabata yatha wa March ku mapeto a April. Padzakhala kuganizira nyengo makamaka. Koma amaphedwa pasanathe mbande.

Pamene ntchito monga kubzala mbewu zobiriwira mbande m'nthaka akhoza kuchitika ngakhale patapita, ndi isanayambike kutentha kukapitirira. mbande Green kuwapeza cuttings. Iwo kukhala pambuyo kudula ndi kumizidwa m'madzi kwa phesi chitakhazikitsidwa mu February. cuttings ambiri obzalidwa miphika ndi kuwasamalira yozizira zonse monga zomera m'nyumba. Pa mbande wobiriwira yodzala kale mphukira ndi masamba. Ngati kasupe kunali kuzizira, koma mukufuna kudzala mphesa Furor, mbande zingabzalidwe ngakhale mu sabata loyamba June.

Koma kwa kuswana mphesa wopeza nthawi yapadera ya pachaka zilibe kanthu. Tsinani mphukira mpesa n'zotheka pa nthawi iliyonse. Kamodzi anafotokoza kuti pasynkovaniya kutenga mphesa kuthawa ndipo popanda kudzipatula izo m'tchire mayi ndi waponya, ntchito pang'ono nthaka. Zinthu zabwino, kuthawa mofulumira mizu.

Malamulo kubzala mbewu mu nthaka

Mwa chodzala zosiyanasiyana mbande ayenera kukhala okonzeka pasadakhale. Wells anali anakumba kwa masabata 2 pamaso ankafika muchite. M'lifupi dzenje pansi pa mbande mphesa Furor - 80 masentimita Kuzama - .. Komanso 80 masentimita dothi pansi ndi wothira manyowa, asafe ndi feteleza mankwala, pamwamba chivundikiro pansi yachibadwa khushoni. Ngati fetereza si ndale wosanjikiza chivundikiro, pamene chodzala ndi mmera mizu kudwala woipa mkulu wa zinthu. Zitsime okonzeka kuyima pansi ataphwera mwachibadwa.

Zingakhale zabwino kuika pa chodzala mbande mphesa kwa maola angapo mu njira popatsana kapena madzi opanda. Iwo imbues mizu chinyezi. Ndiye mbande unakhazikitsidwa mu zitsime. kachitidwe kawo muzu ali ndi nthaka, zomwe nthawi tikusowa Kunkapezekanso pang'ono. nthaka ayenera kuphimba zomera ku muzu wa khosi.

Chotsatira ikuchitika ulimi wothirira. madzi sangawapulumutse ndi kuthirira choyamba. Kuyenera unakhetsedwa kuti zidebe tsogolo chitsamba chilichonse 1-2 (pafupifupi 20 L). Pambuyo kuthirira nthaka padziko mbande ayenera mulched.

Ankalumikiza cuttings

Furore cuttings kukolola mu kugwa, koma kuti tipereke kwa chitsa cha zabwino zawo masika. katundu The akhoza kupangidwa kwa zaka aliyense zosiyanasiyana chitsamba. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti iye anali wathanzi Konev dongosolo. Kuuza pamaso kumezetsanitsa kudulidwa mbali zonse. Zikhale masamba 2-3. Kwa maola angapo mapesi ali akhathamiritsa mu chophuka stimulator. Old chitsamba mphesa ntchito ngati chitsa ndi, hemp nakonza ndi kutalika kwa 10 cm. Pamwamba pa katundu ndi kutsukidwa ndi kugawikana. Mu kugawanika ndodo ankawaviika kudula, achepetsa ndi wokutidwa ndi nsalu thonje. Ndiye amathera mulching nthaka. O, ndi kusaiwala kuthirira wochuluka.

Pulayimale chisamaliro mphesa furore. Reviews wamaluwa

kuchita ankachita masewera wamaluwa, amene akufuna kukula mphesa furore chiyani? Only abwino ndemanga! Zovuta kusamalira tchire la mtundu umenewu si chofunika. Nthawi ndikofunikira kugwira kuthirira ndi mulching. Pang'ono kudyetsedwa munda wake mu kasupe ndi yophukira. M'dzinja osagwirizana nthawi (tsopano wakhala tafotokozazi).

Mu kum'mwera kwa dziko la tchire furor silingafotokoze, ndi m'madera yozizira ndi bwino kuti pachiswe izo ndi kubisa. Zimenezi zikugwira ntchito kwa akulu tchire ndi mbande m'dzinja.

Mofanana ndi mtundu uliwonse wa mphesa, wosakanizidwa Furor ayenera sprayed kuteteza matenda a mafangasi. 2 kupopera ikuchitika pamaso maluwa, ndipo pa nthawi ya mapangidwe masango.