Zoological Museum wa Moscow State University. M. V. Lomonosova monyadira kale ndipo zambiri zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho. Pakali pano, chopereka ndi chimodzi mwa waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse. Kodi mukuona zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho mu nyumbayi, kumene lili ndi mmene buku ulendo?
Ku ofesi imodzi padzuwa yaikulu
Mu 1791, ku nduna ya History Natural, Moscow State University linatsegulidwa. Pang'onopang'ono ndinayamba kusonkhanitsa magulu zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho osiyanasiyana, njira imodzi kapena wina okhudzana ndi nkhaniyi. Mu 1812, ofesi likuvutika pa moto, koma zinawonongeka kwambiri sanali: mbali ina ya chionetserocho anali okhoza kupulumutsa ndi kubwezeretsa. Posachedwapa angofika ukhali kwa sitolo, kenako abverana kuti amange nyumba osiyana yosungirako ndi poyera zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho. Zoological Museum wa Moscow State University. M. V. Lomonosova linatsegulidwa alendo mu 1911, kupeza malo okhazikika okhala. Kuyambira pamenepo, gulu amachita kafukufuku zophunzitsira, ntchito. Yosonkhanitsa nthawi zonse kuwonjezera, zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho zatsopano mosamala, anafotokoza ndi ikudziwika pamaso akutenga malo ake mu chionetsero kuwonetsa kapena alumali mu malo.
zopereka owonetsera zakale
Kufotokoza zoyenera zinyama, nthawi zonse kukula ndi kusintha. Pakali pano, Museum Zoological wa Moscow State University iwo. M. V. Lomonosova monyadira ndalama zosaneneka za zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho, onse oposa mamiliyoni asanu ndi atatu. M'zipinda chionetsero cha osati onse, koma chopereka chachikulu. chionetserochi limafotokoza nkhani ya zamoyo wa anthu otchulidwa morphological kusintha mitundu ndi kudziwa alendo ndi kuchuluka kwa nyama zakutchire. History owonetsera zakale zikuphatikizapo nthawi imene ntchito yaikulu chidachitika mu kuphunzira kwa mabanja kapena mitundu. Chifukwa cha ichi, lero mu gulu la thumba ochuluka payekha zopereka thematic kuti si akuimira mu chionetsero chachikulu. Lero, zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho onse anawagawa chionetsero kafukufuku, ndi maphunziro. The ntchito sayansi ikuchitika nyumbayi lero, kuchita kafukufuku kupitirirabe kugwiridwa ndi akatswiri kutsogolera kuchokera padziko lonse.
Kodi kuona nyumbayi: ikulongosola za zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho ndi
Chionetsero kumaphatikizapo modzaza nyama zina zouma thupi njenjete ndi kafadala, kusungidwa mu njira yapadera nsomba, achule. Yapadera nyumbayi - Kutolere zapoizoni moyo ndi zokwawa, ili mu chipinda osiyana. Ndi maganizo zosaneneka pa alendo pangani modzaza nyama zikuluzikulu: njovu, rhinoceros, ng'ona. Zotolera cha nyumbayi Tingaone komanso ndalama lapadera. Mwachitsanzo, za 350 zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho anaperekedwa m'manja mwa gulu panokha N. M. Przhevalskim. Mu terrarium boma sangathe yekha nyama kupyolera mu kalilole, komanso kuchita nawo kudya awo kapena kugwira njoka ndi abuluzi mu manja ake. Zoological Museum wa Moscow State University. M. V. Lomonosova amapereka ulendo ntchito magulu. Osachepera zidzakhala zosangalatsa kukaona chionetserocho paokha, m'zipinda za ambiri okwanira mudziwe akuyima, ndipo aliyense chionetsero ali ofotokoza khadi yake. Malo a nyumbayi ali chokongoletsedwa thematically, pa makoma popachika zojambula za amisiri wotchuka chosonyeza nyama zosiyanasiyana.
ntchito zina
The kufotokoza ali zoletsa palibe m'badwo, ndi zambiri monga alendo a mibadwo yonse. Nkhani ndi mfundo lotseguka kwa ophunzira. Palinso bwalo la naturalists wamng'ono Zoological Museum wa Moscow State University. Okonza mapulogalamu zimenezi amakhulupirira kuti kuphunzira, pamodzi ndi kafukufuku ndi kuphunzira zopereka, ndi zothandiza kwambiri. Ophunzira monga makalasi ndi chidwi gawo yeniyeni ndi kuzipenya. "Planetarium" likulu la maphunziro amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa maziko a nyumbayi.
Location, mtengo ndipo akafuna opareshoni
Pitani chionetserochi wapadera ndi kuona yekha angathe kukhala aliyense. Zoological Museum wa Moscow State University adilesi ili motere: Street Nikitskaya, nyumba 6. yapafupi okwerera sitima siteshoni - "Library iwo. Lenin "kapena" Okhotny Ryad ". M'nyumbayi ndi lotseguka tsiku lililonse, tsiku kutali - Lolemba. Kukonza tsiku - Lachiwiri lapitali la mweziwo. The opaleshoni mode kukhudzana: kuchokera 10,00 kuti 17.00. Ngati mwaganiza kukaona Museum la Zoological, ndi tikiti mtengo inadzera inu. Mtengo wa ulendo akuluakulu - 200 rubles. Ana osaposera zaka zisanu ndi ziŵiri ndi ufulu, kuchotsera zilipo sukulu, ophunzira pensioners. Magulu mwayi kwa nzika angathe kupita kukaona kufotokoza kwa 50 rubles. Ulendo ntchito magulu ndalama 1500-2000 rubles, malingana ndi chiwerengero cha anthu.
Reviews ochezera Museum Zoological pa MSU
Mu mbiri ya ntchito gulu chionetserocho anachezeredwa ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha anthu. M'nyumbayi kawirikawiri kumapangitsa chidwi, apa chidwi, mukhoza osati kuona nyama zachilendo pa ulendo, komanso kuphunzira kwambiri mfundo zosiyanasiyana, ambiri imakhudza, ngakhale achikulire. m'masukulu ambiri bungwe ulendo Moscow kukhudzana kwa ana awo. Ophunzira ndi ana a zaka mkulu sukulu zambiri amalemekezedwa chiwerengero ndi zosiyanasiyana zinthu zachilendo. Makamaka ana chidwi modzaza nyama zosowa, kufotokoza kuwauza za Kapangidwe ka peresenti ndi terrarium. M'nyumbayi amapereka zosankha za maulendo alendo a mibadwo yonse. Kuyankha ndi ogwira kwambiri oyenerera anatamandanso pafupifupi onse alendo owonetsera zakale. chionetserochi abwino pa ulendo banja pa mlungu. ndemanga zoipa zokhudza kuchezera m'nyumbayi zitha kupezeka pakati amene anabwera pa ulendo mochedwa kwambiri. Muzipanga bajeti nthawi yawo ndi kukumbukira kuti deta lalikulu kwambiri ndipo ayenera kuyendera maola osachepera 1,5-2. Ngati padzuwa mumayikonda, onetsetsani kuti kulemba mizere ochepa ndemanga buku maganizo. Mbiri mwamwayi cha nyumbayi, yomwe anasiya mazana za mbiri alendo kukhuta ndi maulendo chidwi.