Afghanistan Chodikanira: History of unit ndalama. mfundo zochititsa chidwi pa ndalama

Ndalama national Afghani Afghanistan anaikidwa mu kufalitsidwa mu 1929. Choyamba mu dziko opareshoni n'zovuta kumvetsa ndithu ndalama. Mwachitsanzo, ndalama chachikulu chinali Kabul Rupiah. Komanso, ntchito zambiri chiwerengero cha ndalama zocheperako: Kieran Abbas, paisa. Chikalata ndalama za Afghanistan dzina afghanis analandira okha mu 1978. afghanis zana tichipeza m'madamu. Ndalama Afghanistan ndi mbali ake akupezeka nkhaniyi.

chipembedzo ndalama

Pa mfundo imeneyi Afghanistan tsopano kupezeka ndi ntchito banknotes mu zipembedzo imodzi, ziwiri, zisanu, khumi, makumi awiri, makumi asanu, zana, mazana asanu ndi limodzi zikwi Afghanis. Gawo dziwe pafupifupi kwathunthu mbisoweka ku makope pamphambano ya XX ndi XXI zaka zambiri, koma pambuyo wochitidwa ndi chipembedzo ndi mmbuyo ndi ntchito wotuluka malonda. Panopa ntchito ndalama mu zipembedzo za wina, awiri ndi asanu AFA, amene amapangidwa ndi zitsulo woyera ndi anthu m'dera lotchedwa "Falise." Gawo la zitsulo chikasu ukufanizidwa ndi maiwe mu zipembedzo za twente-faifi ndi makumi asanu. Komanso tisaiwale kuti ndalama kupezeka kumatanthauza Afghanistan angapo osiyana.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zina kwa malonda

Adzakhala njira kunena kuti m'madera ambiri a boma Afghanistan ogulitsira kuvomereza aku America. Komabe, m'madera akumidzi kupezeka kokha ndalama national Afghani. M'midzi izi, ngati Kandahar ndi Jalalabad, mukhoza kulipira ndi Pakistani rupees, kapena, ngati iwo ali kutchedwa, Caldari. M'dera Herat kupezeka nawo aku Iran Rial. Izo ziyenera Atchule chakuti pamene kulipira katundu wina aliyense ndalama kugonja nkhani, monga ulamuliro, akali Afghanistan. ntchito amenewa lipindulitsa pa ogula monga ogulitsa ndikuganiza za kutali kwa mlingo mwalamulo lokhazikika. Kodi ndalama ku Afghanistan Tingaone mafano zotulutsidwa m'nkhani etyo.

Digiri ya afghanis chitetezo

Ndalama Afghanistan amakhala monga gulu ndalama bwino kutetezedwa counterfeiting. Monga mukudziwa, Islam limaletsa kulenga zithunzi uliwonse wa anthu ndi nyama, kotero banknotes kusindikizidwa lettering ndi chithunzi cha zizindikiro chikhalidwe cha dziko. The obverse wa banknotes wa Afghani munthu kusindikizidwa Bank National. Pa n'zosiyana wa banknote limasonyeza Blue Mosque ndi Mausoleum ya Ali ku Mazar-e-Sharif. Mwa zipangizo chitetezo ukadalipobe akhoza onani watermark ndi mzikiti ili kumbali yakumanzere ya ulusi zozitetezera.

Zosangalatsa za afghani ndi

Chidwi n'chakuti ndalama Afghanstan amapangidwa pa fakitale "Goznak" mu Russia. Zidzakhala mwa njira, kuti Afghanis amasindikizidwa pa pepala wofanana ndi umene anapanga dollar US.

Mu Afghanistan, zochita ziwiri zokha za ndalama dziko. Woyamba wa iwo anapereka Bank ku Central mu Kabul. Ndipo lachiwiri - otchedwa "kumpoto" Bank Central. Malinga ndi maphunziro awa iŵiri chiphaso cha ndalama mabungwe a banki m'manja mwa, kapena Taliban, kapena "northerners".

Chipembedzo cha mtengo mwadzina la 1 zikwi. Afghanis Anaikongoletsanso mu malankhulidwe lalanje. Pa obverse ake lamanja ndi chifaniziro cha Blue Mosque mu Mazar-e-Sharif. Komanso, bilu kuika yosindikiza banki ndi holographic Mzere. Mbali ina mu gawo chapakati bilu ili Mausoleum Ahmad Shah Durrani mu Kandahar. Pankhaniyi, miyeso ya ngongole ndi 156 ndi 66 millimeters.

Pomaliza, kuyenera kutsindika kuti boma la Afghanistan ndi pafupifupi analetsa kugwiritsa ntchito ngongole kapena malipiro madebiti makadi pulasitiki. Pa gawo lonse la dziko lili ndi chamoyo ATM pafupi Wazir Akbar Khan mu Kabul. Komanso, zimatenga yekha khadi kampani Visa ndipo si m'chinyumba ichi. N'chifukwa chake, poyenda mu Afghanistan bwino kuthana ndi ndalama ndalama.