Akiliriki zenera sill: ubwino ndi kuipa

Modern zenera sills anapangidwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Pankhaniyi, mmodzi wa okongola kwambiri ndi othandiza imatengedwa mwala akiliriki. Osewera ku zenera sills zimasiyana ntchito chabe wapamwamba. Iwo ukhoza kwa nthawi yaitali kwambiri ndipo ndi yosavuta kuwasamalira. Ndi cholimba ndiponso wochezeka akiliriki zenera sill (chithunzi anapereka pambuyo m'nkhani ino) mu nkhani palibe sadzakhala amawononga maonekedwe awo mkati mwa ngakhale olimba kwambiri nyumba ya.

A mbiri pang'ono

Kwa nthawi yoyamba zinthu monga mwala akiliriki a gulu gulu linatuluka mu 60s Mu zaka zapitazo. Iwo kupangidwa ndi wasayansi D. Utsi kwa kampani US DuPont. Poyamba, nkhaniyi ankagwiritsa ntchito kupanga mafupa yokumba. Komabe, ambiri kwambiri, koma iwo monga chuma kuwamaliza.

mafotokozedwe ambiri

Kutchuka kwa mwala akiliriki anapambana woyamba wa mkulu zokongoletsa khalidwe. Kuchokera kunja, nkhaniyi amaoneka ngati wokongola galasi kukongoletsa. Koma pa kachulukidwe chomwecho pang'ono halved. Mtundu uwu wa mwala yokumba, monga kale Tingaone mutu wake, kuyambira resins akiliriki. The filler ntchito komanso tchipisi mchere. Kupereka katundu yeniyeni zinthu kukongoletsa mitundu yokumba ntchito.

Ambiri, izi mwala kupanga luso ndi zovuta ndithu. Popanga akiliriki mawindo sill ndi manja ake, mwachitsanzo, ndi chodziwikiratu kuti apambane. Kupanga mankhwala n'chotheka mu zipangizo zina zapadera zina zamakono kupezeka kwa antchito omwe siaboma.

Kodi sills

Technology kupanga mankhwala mwala yokumba mitundu zimenezi zimaphatikizapo magawo angapo. Anapanga akiliriki zenera sill motere:

• Kuumbidwa, wopukutidwa ndi TACHIMATA ndi nyumba wapadera (kuchepetsa guluu wolimba) mawonekedwe.

• Chuma yokha unapangidwa osakaniza akiliriki nawatsanulira mu nkhungu.

• Pambuyo kuumitsa kutsogolo padziko sill mosamala wopukutidwa.

ubwino sills

Nyota za mankhwala mwala yokumba, pali yaikulu. sills izi yodziwika ndi:

• Kugonjetsedwa ndi dothi. Akiliriki Stone kwathunthu monolithic dongosolo. Mwachitsanzo pores kapena microcracks mu si. Choncho, kutayikira kwina kulikonse yakuda madzi, mafuta, utoto ndi zina zotero. D.

• Kugonjetsedwa ndi wothandizila mankhwala. Sambani sill amenewa kungakhale ntchito okonza aliyense m'banja.

• Environmental ubwanawe. The nyumba ndi m'nyumba, zenera sills zambiri pamwamba pa dongosolo Redieta magetsi. Akiliriki mwala, ngakhale pamene otentha kwambiri, zilibe zimatulutsa mu mlengalenga palibe zinthu zoipa kwambiri.

• Kugonjetsedwa ndi kunyezimira ultraviolet. Kumene, ulemu kwa sill n'kofunika. Ndipotu, tingathe akuunika dzuwa kwa maola angapo tsiku.

Akiliriki zenera sill yokha zifukwa zoonekeratu akhoza kukhala mwamtheradi chilichonse mawonekedwe ndi kukula. Pa nthawi yomweyo pa mankhwala amenewa si mfundo iliyonse ndi matabwa.

Kuipa akiliriki zenera sills

Kumene, mankhwala ngati simuli nokha ulemu. Palinso zinthu zina zabwino. Kwa iwo monga makamaka:

• Kusakhazikika zikande. Kachulukidwe mu mwala akiliriki si kwambiri.

• Kulephera kupirira kusintha kwambiri kutentha.

Last drawback kwa sill si zofunika kwambiri. Eni safuna kugwiritsa ntchito nyumba kuchiyesa monga njira ina m'malo countertop, kuti si kuika pafupi miphika aliyense otentha kapena ziwaya. Koma n'zotheka zimakhalapo ndi tchipisi - ndi, ndithudi, vuto lalikulu kwambiri. Gwirani akiliriki zenera sill kufunika kusamala kwambiri. Koma, mfundo, ngakhale padziko ndipo amaoneka kuonongeka mu njira iliyonse, kuchotsa iwo adzakhala zovuta. Mulimonsemo, ndi sill alibe kuti ankaiphwasula. Yokumba mwala kubwezeretsa mitundu zingakhale bwino pa malo - ndi akupera.

Mtengo wa mankhwala

Kupatula ubwino onse pamwamba, pa zenera sills akiliriki ndipo pali mwayi wina ofunika. iwo ndalama, makamaka poyerekeza ndi malonda a mtundu wina mwala yokumba, osati mtengo kwambiri. Mtengo zimadalira pawindo pa ambiri a m'lifupi. Choncho, kwa mankhwala ndi masentimita 15 kulipira pafupifupi 600 rubles (n / m). Pawindo m'lifupi masentimita 40 akhala 1500 rubles, 85 cm - 4200 rubles (mitengo pa mita).

Ndingatani kukhazikitsa manja awo

Wokwera akiliriki zenera sill pa luso osavuta. Ngati ndi kotheka, njirayi angathe kuchitidwa ndi dzanja. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kuchita mipata iwiri yoyambirira ya zenera pa mlingo wa sill makonzedwe (chopukusira). Komanso, Mwala wa madziko kwa akiliriki ndi primed ndi chida chapadera. Amaika ndi sill mu grooves azidziwe mosamala ngati n'kotheka, kusamalira kuti zikande izo. Pa chomaliza mbale agwirizane horizontally, ntchito mlingo. Pofuna kunyamula chimodzi kapena m'mphepete ena a sill, gwiritsani ntchito spacers wapadera pulasitiki. Kunyumba, chifukwa chaichi akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zipangizo aliwonse (mwachitsanzo, yokonza baseboards pulasitiki).

Kodi n'zotheka kukonza

The ntchito zenera sills akiliriki n'chakuti maonekedwe a iwo zimakhalapo aliyense ndipo akhoza kuchotsa iwo dzanja. Pakuti ichi, pamwamba koyamba kutsukidwa ku fumbi, kenako wopukutidwa ndi makina apadera. Pankhaniyi, n'kofunika kusankha bwino abrasive. Pofuna kukhala opaque akiliriki zenera sill, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu mtundu kuchokera 240 ndipo pamwamba. Theka-gloss mapeto analandira pamene ntchito ndi abrasive kalasi 600, ndipo gloss - 1200.

Modern akiliriki zenera sill: Ndemanga

Popeza ntchito mankhwala awa ndi lingaliro labwino kwambiri za iwo kuchokera eni nyumba ndi nyumba m'tawuni izo zachitika zabwino basi. Chinthu chokha - posankha zenera sill eni chuma akulangizidwa onetsetsani kulabadira Mlengi mtundu. Apo ayi, mukhoza kukhumudwa pa yabodza ndipo ndalama pachabe.

Wotchuka kwambiri pakati mwathu muno kusangalala ndi mankhwala a mitundu iyi ya zopangidwa za "Danko". Akiliriki Danke sill ali ndi mawonekedwe wokongola (semicircular Kapinos) ndi zosavuta kukonza. Komanso, malonda wopanga izi nthawi zonse mitundu zachilendo. Sill kungakhale golide (thundu), imvi buluu (marbling) ndi T. D.

"Werzalit" monga eni nyumba ndi nyumba kutamanda mankhwala a kampani German. Kampaniyi makamaka umabala mtundu wapadera wa zenera sills chipboard. Komabe, ndi mankhwala mwala akiliriki akupangidwa ku makampani a kampaniyo, akhoza kupezeka pa malonda. Akiliriki sill Werzalit zopindulitsa ndiponso azisangalala zokondweretsa. Chifukwa cha khalidwe mkulu wa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mankhwala a wopanga izi ndi zambiri kugonjetsedwa kwambiri zimakhalapo kuposa yopanga zina, zopangidwa siikudziwika bwino.