Amalume Sam - chimodzi cha zifanizo za dziko la United States

Ndani mwa zizindikiro American zithunzi kwambiri kuzindikira odzipereka lingaliro dziko, kudzakhazikika m'mitima mwa anthu ambiri? Chifaniziro cha Liberty, Hamburger, Mickey Mbewa. Ndipo, ndithudi, Amalume Sam! Iwo (mofananira kuti maganizo a m'zigawo Russian: balalaika, chimbalangondo, vodika, caviar) kwanthawi okhala mu maganizo a aliyense alendo amene anafika ku United States.

Mbiri ya chikhalidwe

Amalume Sam ndani? Ndi zoona, khalidwe lalikulu la American propaganda chithunzi. The fanizo lotani limene likusonyeza mwamuna wokalamba ndi zinthu wosakhwima, atavala malaya buluu ndipo topper "American" maluwa ndi asterisks. Iye mwamphamvu kuyang'ana molunjika pa ife ndipo anati (kwenikweni): "Ndikufuna inu kuti Army US" Mfundo ndi yakuti ngati khalidwe Amalume Sam chapeza kutchuka mu folklore American kuyambira 1812, nthawi ya nkhondo ndi Britain. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, caterer kwa asilikali wabizinesi dzina lake Sam. akatundu onse asilikali zaikidwa ndiye (ndipo tsopano amalembedwa) m'makalata molimba U ndipo S, amene ankatanthauza, ndithudi, United States. Komabe, modabwitsa chinachitikira pamodzi acronym zoseketsa kumvetsa Amalume Sam (USA - Amalume Sam). Choncho khola mawu a zinthu izi. Mwamwayi, Mkristu wokhulupirika asilikali Wothandizira US bwino dzina lake!

Baibulo lina

Malinga ndi nthano ina, United States si nthawi zonse wotchedwa USA. Ankachita dzina lina - USAm, yomwe Amalume Sam (U. Sam). Jokers kwa nthawi "decode" mawu akuti, choncho panali mawu akuti "Amalume Sam."

ndi chithunzi chala

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti Amalume Sam - uwu si koyamba (kapena womaliza) mukubwadamuka nkhondo. Zaka zitatu m'mbuyomu (1914), British inatulutsa chithunzi zofanana, imprinting pa izo ndiye Mtumiki wa nkhondo, Ambuye Kitchener UK. A fanizo tingachipeze powerenga za Amalume Sam lalembedwa monga chithunzi mu 1917, pa First World nkhondo. Ndi wojambula (J. Flagg) utoto nkhope khalidwe lake, motero akupitiriza lokha nthawi zonse. Ndiye pali wotchuka ndi lolembedwa pansi pa zojambula: ". Inu mukufuna Army US" Amalume Sam monga umatiuza chala pa iye, ataimirira pamaso pake.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Soviet Union ntchito mfundo imeneyi ndi chithunzi wotchuka, "Inu anadzipereka?" Koma anasintha mitundu ya chithunzi ndi buluu ndi zoyera pa wofiira kwakukulu. Chithunzicho amene utoto zinthu izi ntchito (D. Moore), komanso ntchito nkhope yake ngati zinachitika ya ngwazi-Budennys, utoto yekha. Pa chiyambi cha Great kukonda dziko lako Moore kumandilimbikitsa akale chithunzi - apa msilikali ndi mfuti chisoti ndi m'mapaketi yachigawo. chithunzi A ndi lingaliro budonnovtsem Zikatero, anabwereka I. Toidze, chithunzicho amene analenga wotchuka chithunzi cha nthawi ya Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World - "The Mama akuitana!".

servo chitsanzo

Onse ndi zizindikiro pamwamba, kuphatikizapo "Amalume Sam", anamanga pa chitsanzo, wotchedwa "kutsatira fano". Mtundu uwu wa nkhambakamwa luso ojambula zithunzi wotchuka kuyambira kale, limene, kuyang'ana pa chithunzi mwanjila iliyonse, mbali iliyonse, monga ngati kuona maso a munthuyo. Kuganiza kuti iye nthawi zonse akukuyang'anani inu. The propaganda propaganda zipangizo njira amenewa anapangidwa kuti tizikonda zotsatira maganizo kukhalapo, kuwonjezera pa ntchito ubongo wa munthu. Kuti chithunzi lodziwa kumene kuli jambulani munthu kutsogolo. torso The yoyendetsedwa mwachindunji wowerenga lapansi. maso A imatsogoleredwa molunjika patsogolo. Choncho tikwaniritse zotsatira ankafuna.

Amalume Sam lero

Classic zonse analemekeza chithunzi cha kupindika ano zina amaloŵamo ena kusintha: zikhoza anasonyeza zovala tsiku ndi tsiku, ngakhale mu ovololo kapena jinzi. Koma pano pali yamphamvu ndi mofanana ndi zaka zana zapitazo, amakhalabe makolo. Zikutsatiridwa ngati anali ndi akadali mbali yaikulu ya amalume a - chisamaliro za amene akufunika ngati za izo. Imatchedwanso akuti: "Amalume Sam amasamala za inu", bwino kuti aliyense American kwa osauka kapena mavuto.

kupitirizabe chifaniziro

Mu September 1961, US Congress zapita chikalata kuti amakondwerera Sam Wilson monga zinachitika wa Amalume Sam. Mu m'tauni ya bizinesi chikumbutso chipilala, lomwe limafotokoza mmene zochitika zinachitika. Amenewa ndi manda a "Amalume Sam" mu mzinda wa Troy. Kutsutsana za chiyambi cha khalidwe sichitha lero. Pali Mabaibulo atsopano, mfundo zina. Ngakhale mbiri ndithu molondola nkomwe konse kupeza!

Kutanthauzira ndi Izitu n'zovutitsa

Mu nthawi ya mtendere, monga kuyenera mwa asilikali, pamene chifaniziro wowala wa amalume adamkwata ndi propaganda zabwino, zolemba mabodza, analenga kwambiri cha zojambula ndi parodies, ngati (mwakuwoneka) "yonyozana" dzina Amalume Sam a. Koma izo siziri choncho! Pambuyo nkhani zoipa komanso umapangitsa anthu maganizo. M'mayiko amene odana ndi American maganizo, zithunzi amalume zambiri pofanizira ndi US lachifumu kunyada. Pa ake odana ndi kudalirana zitsanzo ndi pickets ali Nthawi zina kuwotcha ndi effigy wa Amalume Sam pamodzi ndi mbendera American. Koma ngakhale zonsezi, fano la Amalume Sam konse ndi sadandaula kuposa negative.