Strawberry Darselekt. Kufotokozera za zosiyanasiyana, ndemanga

Mwa zipatso wamkulu pa ziwembu munda, zofunika kukula pa strawberries. Pezani zokoma zipatso - zonse chokhumba nyakulima. Koma strawberries, monga zipatso zambiri, ali zosiyanasiyana mitundu. Ena mwa iwo oyambirira, ena pakati kapena mochedwa. Ndipo kukula kwa mabulosi ndilo osiyanasiyana malingana zosiyanasiyana lapansi. Pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya strawberries ndi French Darselekt, umene uli wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa alimi European.

Kaperekedwe zosiyanasiyana za

Strawberry Darselekt - pakati-oyambirira zosiyanasiyana. Mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena Kubisa chikhalidwe akuyamba kubala chipatso pa mapeto a May. Ngati Darselekt strawberries kukula kutchire, mbewu akhoza anasonkhana pa chiyambi cha June. Poyerekeza, tingathe kuona kuti zipatso zipse pa masiku 15 m'mbuyo kuposa Elsanta mitundu sitiroberi.

Strawberry chitsamba mkulu, ndi kuchuluka zolimbitsa masamba a mdima mtundu wobiriwira. Chomera ali ndi mizu yolimba. Ngati zonse mitundu sitiroberi m'magulu atatu, ndiye chiwerengero cha zinamera ndi masharubu, iye adzakhala ali mu gulu lina. Ngakhale ndi ming'oma wandiweyani kuika m'munda amapereka okwanira kuchuluka kwa whisker.

Darselekt Strawberry: malongosoledwe zipatso

Zipatso ndi elongated conical mawonekedwe ndi nsonga yosamveka kumayambiriro kwa nyengo. Pofika kumapeto kwa fruiting mtundu wa zipatso zosiyanasiyana kuchokera cordate-anamaliza ndi chipeso. Izi zimachitika ndi kuchuluka chinyezi kapena kutentha ndi adatchithisira, chifukwa ngati zochitika zachilengedwe yafupika kubereketsa zomera. Mu kusasitsa achilengedwe popanda lolemera feteleza zipatso kulemera ndi 15-25 ga kutulutsa iwo ngati feteleza, kukula zipatso akhoza kuchuluka, ndi kulemera kwa anthu '35

The zipatso khungu red-njerwa ndi pang'ono kum'chitira lalanje. thupi si madzi koma wandiweyani. Iwo ali kuwala mtundu wofiira. Berry anatchuka chifukwa cha zokoma kukoma ndi kukhalapo pang'ono acidity. Iwo ali chipangizo sitiroberi kununkhira. Pambuyo kuchotsa zipatso sasiya mtundu ndi yaitali kusunga elasticity awo. zipatso anayikidwa pa sanali okhwima phesi, amene kwambiri facilitates zosonkhanitsira awo.

Darselekt (sitiroberi): kulima

Pofuna kukolola strawberries Darselekt inayenda bwino, muyenera mbande apamwamba. Iwo ayenera fibrous mizu ndi awiri a muzu kolala osachepera 6 mm. Chifukwa chodzala malo abwino mosabisa, komanso malo otsetsereka yaing'ono zochokera kwa chakumadzulo lapansi. Pamalo otsetsereka ndi otsika izo osavomerezeka zomera strawberries, monga amapereka otsika ndi mochedwa yokolola ndi mosavuta poyera kuti matenda. bwino, ngati dziko la strawberries adzatetezedwa ku mphepo.

Nthaka kwambiri lopatsa strawberries French - slabosuglinistaya. Zokolola apamwamba angathe kupeza pa dothi kuwala ndi wolemera mu humus.

ankafika

Nthawi yabwino kubzala - yophukira oyambirira, koma angathe anabzala mu April oyambirira. mbande analimbikitsa anabzala masentimita 40 padera. Pamene kubzala lolemererapo strawberries Darselekt adzalandira kutupikana, kungachititse zokolola m'munsi. The ankafika abwino kwambiri pamene 1 m2 anabzala palibe oposa tchire anayi.

Musanayambe mbewu kubzala, muyenera kukonzekera malo - kuchotsa izo namsongole ndi manyowa panthaka. kuvala angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati manyowa, zimene superphosphate ndi ammonium nitrate - 70 ga, 30 ga ndi 30 ga, motero. Asanadzalemo mbande anali pafupifupi 7 masiku malo ozizira. Pa kubzala ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti zambiri m'manda muzu khosi. Iwo ayenera udzakhazikitsidwe pa mlingo pansi. Apo ayi, zokolola mu chaka choyamba sadzapezekapo. Mizu adzaikidwe vertically, ndipo ngati izo ziri motalika, izo adzafupikitsidwa kuti 10 cm. Mutabzala mbande madzi ndi kuphimbira nthaka ndi humus.

chisamaliro

Mutabzala, pamene mbande sitiroberi muyenera kuthirira zonse. Oyenereradi chifukwa sprinkler izi. m'minda malonda tikulimbikitsidwa kukhazikitsa kukapanda kuleka ulimi wothirira. Ndi kuthirira mosamala n'zosavuta kulekerera kutentha lina ndi chilala mu zigawo chapakati ndi kum'mwera kwa Russia ndi Ukraine. Ngati chikhalidwe ikuchitika m'madera kum'mwera, n'kofunika mulching chimawala filimu kapena ntchito UV mauna mthunzi. Komanso, nthawi zonse dera strawberries ayenera kumasulidwa ndi namsongole ndi kuchotsa zagwidwa matenda. Pamaso pa onse yozizira masamba sitiroberi ayenera kudula, ndi strawberries pogona udzu, masamba youma kapena osakhala nsalu nsalu.

kubalana

Kubalana wa strawberries zikhoza kuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana: kudzera mwa masharubu, muzu magawano. Kulima malonda ndi loyenereradi mbande mu muli, monga sapling pamaso kubzala uyenera kuti ukhale wabwino mizu, amene amathandiza kuti kulimbitsa kwambiri pambuyo ankafika.

Matenda a sitiroberi ndi ulamuliro

The matenda ambiri a sitiroberi ndi fitoftoroznoe mufuna (mochedwa choipitsa). Chizindikiro cha matenda ndi maonekedwe a redness zomera ofananira yamphamvu. masamba sitiroberi kutembenukira mthunzi grayish ndi kukhala cupped. Kenako imfa ya mizu fibrillose. Pofuna kupewa izi, strawberries ayenera kukhala zaka 4 kuziika kwina. Asanadzalemo mizu akhoza wothira biologics a. Pamene zomera kuonongeka ayenera kuchotsedwa m'munda ndi kuwononga.

matenda ena zokhudza strawberries - cinoni imagwira masamba a chomera. masamba odwala ndi wokhotakhota, ndi mtundu wawo pang'onopang'ono wofiirira, zikuoneka chimanga ❖ kuyanika. Chifukwa cha matenda - yonyansa zipatso lokutidwa ❖ kuyanika. Ndi kusintha zipatso kukoma. Pa zosayembekezereka ya matenda n'kofunika kuti utsi wa emulsion zomera mkuwa.
Mu nkhani ya kukolola namsongole mwadzidzidzi akhoza kuoneka nkhungu imvi. Pa zipatso kuoneka mawanga kuwala bulauni mtundu ndi ❖ kuyanika fluffy.

nsikidzi

Pali tizilombo ambiri amene adawononga osati tchire la strawberries, komanso zipatso. Izi sitiroberi nthata, akangaude, nsabwe, mavu. Kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa tizirombo izi zidzafalikira njira ziwalo. prophylaxis otere tikuyivomereza mu nyengo kukula. Ndiko kuti, kupopera zizichitidwa pamaso maluwa kapena pambuyo zokolola zonse.

Kuvuta cha khalidwe Darselekt

The zosiyanasiyana ali osavomerezeka sitiroberi Darselekt anabzala pa dothi Mbali yokhala ngati, monga chlorosis zotheka. Mukadzaona matenda zomera mosavuta wobwezeretsedwa ndi yake feteleza pamwamba kuvala.

M'chaka choyamba amapereka yokolola yaing'ono chifukwa osakwanira chitukuko cha dongosolo mizu. Choncho, nthawi imeneyi, Ndi bwino osati kudikira kwa zipatso munthu, ndi kuwadula onse. Izi zidzathandiza chomera kulongosola khama lawo onse pa chitukuko mofulumira dongosolo muzu kulipira mu chaka chamawa pokonza zokolola zake zonse.

Ulemerero wa zipatso ndi French

mwayi waukulu ndi kukula kwa zipatso za - strawberries Darselekt lalikulu. Iwo ali palatability kwambiri. Kukula zipatso ndi pa kutentha, ngakhale amtengo Zosintha kutentha kwa madigiri 40. Panthawi ina chomera umabala zipatso kwa zaka 4, sitinganene za mitundu ina yambiri ya strawberries. Pambuyo yokolola, mapesi maluwa kuonekere atsopano ndi pali mbewu chachiwiri, ngakhale mfundo Darselekt sitiroberi zosiyanasiyana ndi ndale. Ndi chifukwa cha zimenezi mbali zachilendo kwambiri kwa zokolola mbewu.

Kodi kuipa?

Strawberry Darselekt - madzi wachikondi chomera (wamaluwa ndemanga kutsimikizira izo). Choncho, m'madera louma sangakhale kukolola popanda khazikitsa kukapanda kuleka ulimi wothirira. Ngati madzi okwanira ndi zochepa, kuwonjezera pa zokolola osauka, mabulosi m'kati mwa dzenje. Mu ndondomeko ya ukuchoka kuchokera tingakhale pa zamkati phesi. Ndi wopanda kufufuza zinthu m'nthaka sachedwa alibe wa strawberries.

Strawberry House pa gome - lofunika mankhwala zakudya ndi gwero la vitamini C. Chifukwa tingachidziwe kuti walandira ntchito mwachilungamo lonse mu Confectionery, zodzikongoletsera, mowa ndi mafakitale zachipatala. Berry Izi sangachoke aliyense osayanjanitsika.