Andrei Mironov: filmography ndi moyo

Riga, August 14, 1987. Opera House. Kupereka "Ukwati wa Figaro." Pa gawo mu udindo wa Figaro anzeru, monga mwa nthawi zonse, Andrei Mironov, filmography ndi ntchito ed zinatenga oposa khumi ndi zilembo zosiyanasiyana. kanthu ukupitiriza ndendende pakati dongosolo. Mpaka chithunzi chachisanu kumayambira kuchita lachitatu.

Figaro, Mironov akuti nkhani yake, pamene kupanga sitepe kumbuyo, zimadalira dzanja lake lamdima lija ndi Wopanda motsatira izo pansi. Graf-Shirvind priobnimaet ndi pansi kuli chete titangomva holo amatenga mbuyo. "Alex, mutu" - zomalizira za wosewera kwambiri.

Ambulansi anamutengera ku chipatala. madokotala ambiri anayesetsa moyo wa ankakonda dziko lonse kwa masiku awiri. M'mawa wa pa August 16 , anamwalira. Chifukwa cha imfa Andreya Mironova - yaikulu kukha mwazi muubongo.

Mphatso akazi onse

Madzulo a tsiku la International amayi ku banja la asangalatsi otchuka wa Soviet Union Maria Mironova ndi Aleksandra Menakera mwana. Koma mayi anga anaganiza kulemba tsiku lobadwa March 8, chifukwa wamphamvu ameneyu ndi wanzeru mkazi wakhala kukhulupirira kuti mwana wake, Mulungu nampsompsona mnyamata adzakhala mphatso zabwino kwa akazi onse Soviet holide awo. Ndipo patapita zaka zambiri ndithu wakhala wotero mphatso: a madona ochepa angakane Myronivsky chithumwa. Koma ndiye izo zonse ...

ntchito yake inayamba ndi feuilletons nyimbo bambo ake. Kenako, dzina lake Aleksandr Semenovich anayesera kuphatikiza Akuchita awo ndi Best Director. Mayi anaima 2 na- Moscow Art Theatre ndi Moscow State Music Hall.

Makolo anakumana kumene analenga chisanadze nkhondo likulu Gosteatre Zosiyanasiyana ndi ankapenta. Ndiye iwo anagwira ntchito kumeneko ndiyeno kupangidwa awo Pop awiriwa wotchuka. Patatha zaka zitatu mwana wawo anabadwa. Maria Vladimirovna kubadwa kwa Mesiya, ndipo nkhondo inayambika ake mwachindunji pa nkhaniyo. Andrei Mironov, amene filmography limayenda ndi aliyense filimu latsopano ankaimba, anabadwa mu chipatala umayi mu Arbat.

Childhood Nkhondo

Andryusha miyezi itatu yokha pamene nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse inayambika. Zamasewero ku ankapenta, amene anali ngati makolo ake. Iye anasamutsidwa kuti Tashkent. Mu mzinda uwu, mnyamatayo akudwala. Madokotala akhala Dziwani kuti dziko lake ndi nthenda ya kamwazi otentha. Mwana anali ndi zovuta, mayi kosalekeza kumvetsera: Kodi muli ndi mwana kapena kupuma. Andrew anagona pansi pa nyenyeswa nyuzipepala, ndipo analibe mphamvu ngakhale kulira. maso ake sanali kutsekedwa. Kwambiri thandizo anapereka pa nthawi yovuta mkazi wa woyendetsa wotchuka Gromov, amene akhoza mwa masiku zovuta anacititsa mankhwala kutero.

T-sheti pa chiguduli ong'ambika

Ine ndinabwera 1948. The seveni chaka Andrew (pa zaka ichi Menaker) anapita ku kalasi loyamba. Ndipo patapita zaka ziwiri Anamveka ngati bingu, "Madokotala 'Chiwembu" belu buluu. Makolo anasankha yofunika kwambiri mnyamata anasintha dzina lake. Tsopano dzina lake anali Andrei Mironov. udindo mmodzi mwa ochita zisudzo bwino nthawi yathu kwa zaka zambiri, okondedwa ndi admirers wake.

Zaka ubwana palibe anali osiyana ubwana wa anyamata ndi atsikana zaka. Iye ankakonda kuthamanga ndi mpirawo, wodala kuthamanga kwa mafilimu a kanema kuti filimu, wokondedwa ayisikilimu. chizolowezi Ana anali kusonkhanitsa mafano.

Mu sukulu, iye anali amphamvu kwambiri mnyamata, Andrew anazindikira mtsogoleri pakati m'kalasi. Iye anaphunzira sekondale, sayansi sanali m'gulu kutsogoza wa zofuna zake. Ndi zonse izi, pamene Andrei Mironov, filmography limene zaka zingapo anayamba kukula pang'onopang'ono openga, chikondwerero chikumbutso ake 11, panali nkhani akanapereka iye Bakuman mu mafilimu a kanema. Bwanayo anayamba kuwombera Ptushko nthano "Sadko". Pakuti zowonjezera anafunikira ana. Mwa amene asankhidwa analinso Andrew. Kwa iye, ntchito ka wopempha ankaufulula. Koma Mironov yenda momyata moyo wake wonse unali ukhondo zosaneneka, choncho anaganiza kuti kukokera pa maliseche a mtembo wake akale chiguduli nachiyika pa makonzedwe a m'zaka za T-sheti. Atazindikira ichi, wotsogolera anafuula, ndipo mnyamatayo anachiritsidwa kuti achoke achikhalire. The kuwonekera koyamba kugulu la wosewera tsogolo sizinachitike.

"Ndani ndidzakhala? Only ndi wosewera! "

Mu ubwana Mironov Andrey Aleksandrovich, amene filmography zofuna za aliyense omvera, pafupifupi chilimwe tchuthi ku Pestovo, amene anali mu zaka, holide nyumba ya Art Theatre. Iye ankadziwa wotchuka Moscow Art Theatre. A sukulu ndi chimwene kuti Andrew anali nawo onse chuma zisudzo. Mu 1958 analowa dzina Shchukin Theatre School m'kupita kwa I. Rapoport. Iye zonenepa, pryschav ndi aulemu, makamaka talente sanali kuwala - pa maphunzirowa anali atsogoleri chosiyana. Koma ankafuna kuti dipuloma. Iye anaphunzira mosamala kwambiri ndipo aliyense anayi yomweyo retake. Wosiyana m'kalasi molondola, nthawi zina ankaoneka pang'ono kuchokera malo.

udindo woyamba

Ophunzira pansi sanasainewo Akuopa kunali koletsedwa kuchita mafilimu. Koma ambiri, kutsatira ichi mbanbvu yace yonsene, akuyesera kuti alowe mu khamulo. Aliyense kupatula lye. Choncho, Andrei Mironov. Filmography wosewera wapadera wa mafilimu a kanema Union anayamba m'chaka chachinayi, chifukwa Yuliyu Rayzmanu. Iye anamuitana kuti filimu wake "Ndipo ngati ichi ndi chikondi?". Oddly zokwanira, koma palibe wosewera novice chiyani sangakalipire. Mwina chifukwa chakuti Andrew anali mu sukulu mu mbiri yabwino. Mwina anaimirira otchuka kwambiri banja Andreya Mironova.

Udindo kuwonekera koyamba kugulu mu bwalo lamasewera

Mu 1962 iye analandira dipuloma. maloto ake a ntchito ku bwalo la zamasewero Vakhtangov sanali ikuchitika, amene Inabuka phompho la Mironov matenda n'zaka. Iye sakanakhoza kuchilingalira zimene zisudzo kupita kuntchito. Iye anathandiza randomness mtheradi mu nkhope Pluchek, amene anamuitana iye.

Mironov alola ndi pokapriznichat pang'ono, koma anabwera kudzaona. Posachedwa anapanga kuwonekera koyamba kugulu wake: ndi sewero - "maola 24 pa tsiku," khalidwe - Garik. Pambuyo pake, ntchito ya adagwa wochuluka. Koma nyenyezi yeniyeni ya siteji ed iye Adadzadzidwa ndi ophatikizidwa pa mbewa yoyenda modumpha siteji udindo (kusewera "The unani umenewo"). Ndipo tsopano amene kumbukirani nyama yake, ndi luso ndi wapadera, chifukwa cha imfa Andreya Mironova zikuoneka kuti ena chodabwitsa chisoni ngozi, njiru nthabwala kumwamba. Ndipotu iye anali nthawizonse kwenikweni, kotero zoseketsa, kotero moyo ...

chophimba nyenyezi

Ndi makumi asanu ndi awiri oyambirira wosewera wa koyamba maudindo filimu katundu ntchito m'malo lalikulu Alexander Zuhri. Posakhalitsa, anthu ankatha kuona chithunzi motsogoleredwa ndi G. Hovhannisyan "Zitatu kuphatikiza awiri". khalidwe Mironov mu sewero lanthabwala ichi - owona zanyama Roma - anam'bweretsera kudziwika ena. Patapita zaka zingapo anaonekera aonane panthaŵi inayake, osati nthawi. 1965. pempholo A ndi Ryazanov kubwera kwa mayeso. Ntchito ya scoundrel kuchenjera ndi Dima Semitsvetova wakhala anazindikira otsutsa imodzi yabwino mu filimu. Ndipo wotsogolera anandiuza kuti khalidwe linalembedwa pang'ono slurred, kotero izi mwaluso kuwerenga anabwera chifukwa cha luso ndi luso la Andrei Mironov. Ndiye panali zithunzi ochepa mpaka potsiriza asanayambe kuwombera wina wa comedies zabwino gaydaevskih - "manja wanzeru". Ndi mu filimu imeneyi Mironov anaimba koyamba pa zenera. Ngakhale kuti khalidwe lake - ndi wopanda khalidwe dzina lake Gennady Kazadoev Graf, Mironov anakonda ambiri amaonetsa. wosewera ndi wosangalatsa, wodzipereka ndi zovuta ndi mbali ya scoundrel, kuti aliyense anayang'ana pa chithunzi, zinapatsira iye chisoni musanaganizire. Ngakhale patapita kuyankhulana ndi Andrey Mironov ndi chisoni anagawana malingaliro ake a chimene iye kwenikweni anthabuse si bwino zimene kwa ambirimbiri amaonetsa chimbuzi cha luntha lake - sewero lanthabwala izi. Iye ankafunitsitsa kuchita pa atsogoleri akuluakulu - Mikhalkov, Tarkovsky, koma iwo sanali kumuona monga ngwazi ya zojambula wake.

1971. "Katundu wa Republic". Mu filimuyi, wosewera anali ndi mwayi kusewera mmodzi wa maudindo ambiri chikondi (chithunzi - bwalo kale kuchinga mphunzitsi pa Marquis dzina). Ndi pafupifupi yekha - wina wokongola, okonda, wodzichepetsa, wofatsa, wokoma mtima, akusamba - maximalist, kupereka zonse nokha chifukwa cha chilungamo. ngwazi kwake ali kwenikweni wachiwiri amakhala fano la anyamata a makumi asanu ndi awiri, ndi nyimbo zinkaimbidwa mwa iye, anakhala kugunda.

Palinso akuba henchman ntchito pa "lakale-achifwamba" ndi anzeru, ndi wokongola mkulu mu CID ndi "Zopatsa Chidwi Yovuta Kuikhulupirira ku Italy mu Russia." Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, mu zochitika otsiriza a zidule onse, ngakhale zovuta kwambiri, Mironov anatumikira yekha osafunikiranso thandizo la awiriawiri kukopa ndi stuntmen. Pambuyo filimu imeneyi, iye anali kupereka mutu wa analemekeza Chithunzi cha RSFSR lapansi.

Ankakondedwa ndi ana omwe. Andrei Mironov kunali kosatheka kuti tisakonde, osati kaso iwo.

Mu 80s, zovuta kwambiri moyo wosewera, iye akadali anawomberedwa, ngakhale matenda ake. Back mu 78th izo anali kukha mwazi choyamba, koma patapita miyezi iwiri yokha, iye anali kumbuyo pa siteji. Mu 80s yoyambirira anayamba kuoneka zoopsa zilonda pa thupi, ndi zopweteka kwambiri ndipo pafupifupi osachiritsika. Iwo sanali kuthandiza chilichonse, kupatula mafuta amene kwangochepetsako pang'ono chabe akamasuke chikhalidwe. Iye anaganiza zoyesa limfadenektomiyu - kuchotsa mwanabele ndi matenda aakulu. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, chakhala zosavuta. Iye anapitiliza kuonekela.

Wamakhalidwe ntchito nyengo - ndi kupenta "Khalani Mwamuna Wanga" mu duet ndi Elenoy Proklovoy, "My Friend Ivan Lapshin", "Mbiri ya Maulendo" ndi "A Man ku Boulevard des Capucines" mu gulu la zisudzo wotchuka wa mafilimu a kanema Soviet - Karachentseva, Tabakova, Boyarsky, Kvasha. Ndi udindo wa Festa anali womaliza pa moyo wa Andrei Mironov (wotsogolera - Alla Surikov, amene anayamba ntchito pokhapokha wosewera anavomera kusewera mu chithunzi ake). bwino kuposa mmene ankaganizira. Ngati tinabwerera kwa angapo zaka zapitazo, kuti "Daimondi dzanja".

mabanja awiri Andrei Mironov

Nthawi yoyamba wosewera wa tinakwatirana mu 1971 mu 24 wazaka Ammayi Ekaterine Gradovoy. ukwati inkakhala chikondi chachikulu, koma, mwatsoka, sizinakhalitse. Mwa ichi anabadwa mwana wawo - Maria Mironova. Mironov anali ndiwofatsa mwamuna. Kate sanalole kuchita ongowalingalirawa, kukatenga ngakhale chikho cha vinyo. Zolemba malire kuposa iwo ayenera fungo ngati zala za akazi amalikonda - ndi zipatso ndi mizimu. Iye anali munthu wofatsa kwambiri ndi oseketsa bambo, chifukwa anachita mantha kukhala ndi Masha pang'ono limodzi chifukwa, monga iye anati, chimatayika pamene mkazi amalira. Kale mu 1974 banjali anapatukana, ndipo patapita zaka ziwiri, mu 1976, mwalamulo linatha.

Ndi mkazi wachiwiri, komanso katswiri wa zisudzo, Larissa Golubkina iye anakomana, adakali mwalamulo ukwati woyamba. Kwa zaka khumi anayesa akopeke kukwatira. Iye anazigwira izo. Tsopano Golubkina kuti zimene anali patsogolo Andrew - kwambiri aakulu. Ndipo Andrew anatengera khalidwe mwana wake, Masha, nayenso. Popeza anakhala papa awiri Mashenek.

Andrei Mironov ana - aakazi awiri - ndipo anakula, ndipo amatengera chitsanzo cha makolo awo. Iwo tsopano odziwika zisudzo.

Choncho iye anakhala mabanja awiri Andrei Mironov. moyo fano mamiliyoni wakhala, ndi adzachititsa chidwi. Mwina m'pake kutero, chifukwa anthu kulemekeza ndi chidwi kudziwa za icho chirichonse latsopano, ngakhale kuti sanali nafe kwa zaka makumi atatu. Koma iwo osaganizira, chifukwa pamene inu mupita pa TV, ngakhale pa njira yomweyo ndi kung'anima odziwika, ndi pafupifupi munthu mbadwa. Ndipo zikuoneka kuti Andrei Mironov nthawi zonse adzakhala nafe - ndi chimwemwe ndi chisoni ...