Zisudzo. Vakhtangov: repertoire ndi ndemanga za zisudzo

Mu mzinda wa Moscow, pa msewu Old Arbat, bwaloli wotchuka. Vakhtangov. Chimodzi mwa anapita malo chikhalidwe likulu ili mu Nyumbayi nsanjika zitatu inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 19 mochedwa. Woyambitsa wa zisudzo Evgeniy Bagrationovich Vahtangov, wotsatira wokhulupirika ndi mwana wa Stanislavsky, nthawi anakulitsa lingaliro la kupanga msonkhano kulenga kwa zisudzo popanda maphunziro apadera. Iye anakhulupirira kuti yekha sanali katswiri wosewera akhoza kuimba udindo wa zozama ndi kudzipereka zonse.

The gululo wa ochita zofufuzafufuza unapangidwa bungwe mu 1913, ndipo posakhalitsa ntchito loyamba la zisudzo zofufuzafufuza anasonyezedwa pa siteji. Komabe, lingaliro adagwa kudzera bwinobwino, chipangizo Moscow zisudzo-goers sanamvere chiphunzitso cha mlingo wochepa wa akuchita.

"The situdiyo lachitatu"

Vakhtangov ntchito ayi kusokonezeka maganizo, ndipo patapita iye anayambitsa zisudzo situdiyo, omwe anakhala mbali ya Moscow Art Theatre. Kapangidwe amatchedwa "situdiyo chachitatu" ndipo chinali chiyambi cha kubadwa kwa mpingo wa Kochititsa Art, amene panopa limatchedwa Theatre. Vakhtangov.

M'nyumba ya "situdiyo Chachitatu" anayamba kusonkhanitsa zisudzo luso ndi actresses, akamapeza okonda ndi zonse chilakolako kuzindikira maluso awo pa siteji. Mozungulira Evgeniya Vahtangova anapanga gulu la kulenga, kukonzekera ulimi wa sewerolo pa mlingo akatswiri.

mmasate

Ed dziko la likulu anakhala ndi moyo mkubwela kwa Vakhtangov. Muscovites ziphuphu mtima wa ochita kuuza anthu za tanthauzo lakuya la sewerolo, kusewera ndi lodalirika kwambiri. Ndipo chifukwa zaka zimenezo anaganiza GAWO zisudzo pa mitu chosintha, ndi zisudzo za Vakhtangov Theatre iliyonse ankanena kuti iwo akhale ndi ogwira ntchito ndi anthu wamba 'ziwembu zonse.

Nthawi zina zisudzo Vakhtangov Theatre anamenyedwa kuchokera mitu wamba chosintha, ndiyeno anapita pa siteji chiphunzitso chilichonse chakale, monga "Turandot" pa nthano Karlo Gotstsi. The kuyamba unachitikira m'chaka cha 1922 ndipo anapanga kuwaza.

nthawi yatsopano

May 29, 1922 ed Moscow wakhala maliro - wotsogolera Vakhtangov anafa. Wotsogolera luso ndi kulinganiza la kumanzere kumbuyo mbiri woyenera. ntchito yake anapitiriza ndi ophunzira, "The situdiyo chachitatu" analandira boma kuzindikira ndi dzina lake "Theatre. Vakhtangov."

Chiyambi cha NEP, andale ndi mmene chuma chikuyendera - zonse amafuna zisudzo choonetsedwa mu mzimu wa masiku ano. Ndipo Vakhtangov anayamba kufufuza n'zotheka kusintha kwa repertoire. Choncho, Theatre. Vakhtangov anayamba kugwirizana ndi yapamwamba ndiye wolemba Mihailom Afanasevichem Bulgakovym.

The kusewera kutoma akhacemerwa "Zoyka nyumba", izo zinali mu mgwirizano ndi maganizo a anthu pa nthawi imeneyo ndipo analandira mwansangala ndi zisudzo omvera. Koma sizinali popanda chochitika ngati sewero ngakhale napatsa kuganiza za sewero lanthabwala omasuka, koma munali Zotengera chikhalidwe. Izi sanadzikondweretsa apolisiwo zinachititsa kuti kutsutsako nkhanza. nkhondo inayamba ndi akuluakulu ndi chuma ena. "Hamlet," anapereka kwa anthu mu kalembedwe ed wa buffoonery, chinatsekedwa ndipo wotsogolera kupanga Akimov mlandu mphwayi ndale.

kupondereza

Posachedwa zisudzo wodzipereka kwa NEP, kodi alinkuthedwa, ndipo mu Moscow owonetsera anayamba "Leniniana" - ndi osatha zino chuma cha ulemerero wa boma ntchito wamba. Kunapezeka ulamuliro wa Communist zidindo mfundo m'malo zilandiridwenso. Panjira anali Stalinist kupondereza anthu, imene kenako anakhudza zisudzo Vakhtangov Theatre.

zisudzo lero

Panopa maphunziro Theatre Vakhtangov - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa wotchuka kwambiri ndipo anapita ku Moscow. Rimas Tuminas, panopa luso wotsogolera, akupitiriza mwambo wa akalambula ake. Zisudzo ayenera malamulo ndinagona pansi pa chiyambi cha m'ma otsiriza Stanislavskim Konstantinom Sergeevichem. Kwa zaka zoposa makumi asanu ndi anayi kuli gululo, amene anali m'malo ndi m'badwo, sanasunthe kutali maziko anapatsa wanzeru maestro.

An chizindikiro kukoma mu mbiri ya Vakhtangov Theatre Mikhail Ulyanov kumanzere, amene anamwalira m'chaka cha 2007. Iye anali okhazikika luso wotsogolera kwa zaka zambiri. Moscow zisudzo sadzaiwala posachedwapa wakufayo Yuri Yakovlev.

Vakhtangov moyobe: a zisudzo siteji mabishopu, Vladimir Etush lodziwika bwino Vasiliy Lanovoy ndi Kupchenko Irina, Evgeny Knyazev ndi Vyacheslav Shalevich, oimira ana a mafumu a - Viktor Sukhorukov ndi Nonna Grishaeva. Pakampaniyo pali mwambo kuwalambira - ofanana. Zisudzo Theatre Vakhtangov - timu kulenga zomwe zachitika pa zaka.

repertory

Mu March ndi April 2015 pa siteji idzaseweredwe zisudzo makumi atatu:

"Diary wa wamisala ndi", "Nsanje yekha," "Lilani nkhanu za mtundu," "Coast Amayi", "Medea", "Amalume a Dream", "Mademoiselle Nitouche", "Anthu monga anthu", "Matama dziko lathu", "Doko "" Kudzipereka kwa Hava "" mwezi watha "," Sirano de a Berzherak "," kutsanzikana ulendo "," Ziwanda "," Matryona "," Abiti Palibe ku Alabama "," kumwetulira kwa ife, O Ambuye "," Mphepo mu Topol "," Wopenga tsiku kapena Ukwati wa Figaro, "" Games osakwatira, "" Amalume Vanya, "" Pelias ndi Melisandre, "" Eugene Onegin "," Mbalame "," Masquerade "," Anna Karenina "," Othello " "Okaemovy masiku", "Ukwati", "Kuthamanga".

Vakhtangov Theatre, amene repertoire ndi atsopano kawirikawiri, kwa nthawi yaitali anali magawo abwino zikwi Muscovites.

holo

zipinda anakongoletsa Posachedwapa, mizere watsopano wa mipando, m'khola la bokosi kalembedwe maphunziro - zonsezi ndi nkhani ya kunyada Vakhtangov, amene anafika woona "kachisi wa Melpomene" mu ntchito yake chonse. Zochitika Vakhtangov Theatre ali okonzeka ndi patsogolo atsopano sayansi.

The oonera anayikidwa mu tiers atatu: makola kuti Bwalo la maseŵera ndi bokosi linali pa periphery, ndi pansi woyamba ndi pa mphasa pa khonde, komanso manyumba ogona.

Reviews a zisudzo

Pakuti Moscow zisudzo omvera n'kofunika kukhala ndi mwayi kugawana maganizo awo olakwika atamaliza kuonetsa. Unakhala mwambo kusiya pakati pa msewu, phindu pa makina Old Arbat zoyenda ndikoletsedwa ndipo kambiranani zomwe mwalembazo. Choncho, anthu koonera, musawafulumizitse kwa yapansi kapena modes ena zoyendera. Vakhtangov Theatre, ndemanga ya zisudzo zomwe amabadwa zokha mu njira ya kukambirana zachinsinsi pa msewu, ndi chitsanzo cha chikondi chopanda malire a Muscovites.

matikiti

Akulengeza zisudzo latsopano ed kale kuyamba ndi. Amaonetsa ndi mwayi patsogolo nkhawa matikiti kugula, omwe kawirikawiri anagula mwezi lisanafike tsiku lalikulu. Amafuna kuona zisudzo ankakonda N'zosakayikitsa kuti zimenezi zidzachitika, ngati akufuna kutumikira Tikiti. Ankasirira chikudutsa zikhoza kugulidwa mwa dongosolo la ndalama cashless popanda kusiya kwanu. malipiro njira zingapo: kudzera WebMoney dongosolo, kutumiza, ngongole. Wogula analipira ndalama kwa dongosolo, pakubwera file mukufuna kusindikiza. Izi ndi tikiti, amene anakonza zoti barcode wapadera. Ndi tikiti iyi inu mukhoza kupita ku bwalo lamasewera, kuti atenge malo ake ndipo muwone anthu.

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