Verdure: kukula kwa mbewu

Kodi wotchuka ndi wamaluwa kusangalala ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono ndi inconspicuous mpweya mwanayo? Aliyense payekha ali opanda chidwi. Koma a maluwa ambiri yaing'ono kupanga zobiriwira, ngati mpira ndiwachabe nthawi zonse chidwi. Iwo - mpweya mwana. Kukula kwa mbewu za zomera zotheka ndi kunyumba ndi kutchire.

Verdure limakula bwino m'madera dzuwa ndi dothi Mbali yokhala ngati (asidi si kusamutsa), kumene yaing'ono otsetsereka ndi pansi pa akuya 60 cm. Mbewu Izi ndi mwachilungamo Hardy, anasamutsidwa yozizira popanda pogona ngakhale mu kumpoto, koma salola achinyezi yozizira.

Verdure zokwawa, otchuka pakati wamaluwa, ali ndi muzu lalikulu, mapulaniwo ndi wandiweyani, amene amapita kwambiri mu nthaka. zomera salola Thirani, ndipo sangathe kubereka kugawa.

mbewu kafalitsidwe

Malinga ndi zimene zinachitikira amene minda ndi kalekale gypsophila, kukula kwa mbewu n'zotheka yosavuta kokha mitundu. Terry mitundu zimafalitsidwa ndi cuttings, masamba ali sterility wamwamuna.

Verdure, kulima mbewu za mbewu imene April ndi May, germinates mu masiku 10-14 pambuyo kufesa. Iwo kuziika pa malo okhazikika mu June kapena July.

wotchuka kwambiri ndipo ankakonda mtundu wa alimi maluwa - zaka zambiri mpweya mwana. Kukula kwa mbewu za zomera amapereka zomera amphamvu kuti pachimake chaka chachiwiri. amakonda kwambiri kutsirira zolimbitsa, feteleza ndi mchere fetereza kapena intervals mullein kamodzi pa masabata awiri. Iwo amayankha bwino kusinthana kwa organic ndi mchere.

Wofalitsa ndi cuttings

Cuttings zimatheka pamene pali mphukira. Izi kawirikawiri mu April kapena May. Mu August, pambuyo kudula akhoza kuyamba cuttings. cuttings Spring tadulidwa pamene sizinathe elongated internodes.

Mphukira, amene kale anapanga masamba, osati oyenera kudula ndi ndegeyo.

Cuttings tadulidwa kuchokera pamwamba pa zomera, kuthawa ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 5 masentimita m'litali. Teplichku anabzala. The magawo ntchito zosiyanasiyana izi.

Nkofunika kuti ali mokwanira lotayirira, amawagwiritsitsa chinyezi. Komanso, nthaka kuti decontaminated ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toononga. Good kuwonjezera pansi pang'ono choko kapena slaked laimu. Kachiwiri gawo lapansi ayenera kuzipewa, ndipo onetsetsani kuti mankhwala ngati ndi kotheka.

Cuttings obzalidwa pa akuya masentimita 2. Mu nthawi ya tichotseretu kufunika kuwunika mnyontho a gawo lapansi ndi. Sitiyenera youma kapena kwambiri lonyowa. A kutentha oyenera cuttings - 20 °.

Tsiku kutalika - osati maola 12. Cuttings ayenera pritenyat ku dzuwa lotentha. Nthawi imeneyi ndi bwino kukhala ndi chinyezi mkulu pafupi mphukira okorenyayuschihsya. Pamene mizu, ndiye ayenera kukhala pang'ono. M'madera amenewa tichotseretu ndondomeko udzatha mu masiku 30.

Cuttings mpweya mwana, lomwe kale mizu, mu masabata 2 muyenera kuziika kwa malo awo mpaka kalekale. Ndi zofunika kuti pamaso nyengo yozizira zomera nthawi zikhazikike.

Pambuyo Atatuluka mbande zochuluka madzi, kenako - pang'ono. Gypsophila osatha pamene chinyezi owonjezera akhoza pansi matenda osiyanasiyana anayamba ofooka pa chilala.

zomera wamkulu madzi mpaka maluwa ndi kwakukulu kwambiri, ndipo pa maluwa kuthirira kagawo kakang'ono ndi madzi okha ndi mizu. Gypsophila angathe anasamutsa chilala chosatha, koma mu nkhani iyi kukongola zowawa.

Pomaliza - malangizo. Pamaso maluwa verdure akhoza podkormlivat njira foliar. Pamene zikumera kukula kwa kutalika masentimita 5, zomera kupanga tchire, mmene kuwasiya za 7 mphukira.