Aquarium Cichlids nsomba: okhutira, zithunzi

Pakati zosiyanasiyana zoweta okhala Madamu pafupifupi kwambiri omveka ndi chidwi kuona ndi Cichlids Aquarium nsomba (zithunzi za amene anapereka m'nkhani). Pomwepo anachenjeza kuti: sali mophweka kusamalira ndi wokhutira, kotero novice nsomba obereketsa, kapena kupanda zinachitikira ndi luso zogwirizana ndi nthawi yovuta. Kulephera kutsatira malamulo kuyambitsa matenda ndipo kawirikawiri imfa ya ziweto - Ndithudi si wotchipa.

Chikhalidwe cha ziweto zanu

Mwa onse m'madzi Pet Aquarium Cichlids nsomba amaonedwa anzeru kwambiri. Iwo akhala zinaonetsa kuti amatha kukumbukira ndi kuphunzira khamu. Ngati adakwanitsa kupambana kukhulupirira, nsomba kusambira kupita kwa galasi, "moni", ndipo ndithudi khalidwe lawo likupitirirabe mumangidwa. Aliyense cichlids ena kulankhula ntchito zina phokoso ndipo zosiyanasiyana kayendedwe thupi. Ndicho chifukwa iwo sakhala bwino, osati ndi mitundu ina, komanso ndi anansi a subspecies ena - zizindikiro amene anadyetsa nsomba, akhoza anaziona molakwa ndi wina: mu "chinenero" ake ali ndi tanthauzo losiyana.

Cichlid Aquarium nsomba wochezeka, popanda kwambiri "kunyumba" sikokwanira. Komanso, moyo wa banja, iwo apanga banja khola amene amakhala pamodzi pamoyo wawo.

Pamene ana a cichlids zimapezeka makolo wachikondi, ndi mitundu kuteteza ana ndi bambo ndi mayi. Pali mitundu imene ntchito ngati pakamwa chofungatira mwini. Ngakhale kale aswa mwachangu nthawi zambiri zobisika pa chiopsezo. Mitundu ina ya cichlids kusamalira mbewu mu nkhosa, ndi kwambiri. Ena nsomba wamng'ono, osadziwa kudya mazira, anamuchotsa mpumulo wa anthu chifukwa mulandu uwu. Pali milandu pamene mayi anali waikamo woyerekedwa kwa miyezi ingapo, koma ndiye kuzinyamula izo kumbuyo sakuvomereza.

makhalidwe khalidwe

Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti zolusa cichlid Aquarium nsomba sangathe azikhala mu malo omwewo ndi mitundu ina, ndi akumenyana ndi mzake pafupi imfa. Munjira ina izi ndi zoona, munjira zina ndi fallacy. Aquarium Cichlids nsomba amasiyana osiyana Kupititsa ndi sukulu. Ngakhale kuti ndi achinyamata, iwo sakufuna kumva kuti anthu ena. Koma, monga anthu akuluakulu, iwo apanga bwalo yopapatiza mabwenzi, wotetezedwa iye m'deralo ndi zambiri sadzalola aliyense - achibale. Ie cichlids amene anachokera mazira mu Aquarium chimodzimodzi ndi ena, ngakhale ang'ono, nsomba satha. Koma ngati wamkulu, gulu anapanga kudzala kunja - izo patsogolo mpaka mlendo si kuti ndikasendeza mwini - kapena iwo akanati amuphe iye. Ngakhale cichlids zamiyendo Inayi (ndipo pali) poyerekezera ndi madera ake yodziwika ndi kuchuluka ndewu, nthawizina kuposa ogwirira lapansi. Choncho, nthawi zambiri, pamene mwachangu kukula, iwo ali pamaso msinkhu akusamukira Aquarium wina kupewa mavuto ndi masewero.

malamulo General wa zida galasi nyumba

Monga mmodzi wa yaikulu sukulu anthu anu dziwe - ndicho Aquarium Cichlids nsomba, nthanoyi imasonyeza kukhalako lalikulu "dziwe". Siiyenela kukhala malita zosakwana 100, osati kumwamba - nsomba anali pansi kapena mu wosanjikiza pakati. Chinthu chachikulu mu Aquarium ndi - m'litali ndi m'lifupi. The chachiwiri kofunika chikhalidwe - zonse aeration ndi kusefera; aang'ono mpweya kulemera osati madzi oyera kwambiri cichlids choyamba anataya kuwala kwa mtundu, kenako kuyamba kupweteka. Pamene nthaka bwino kusankha mchenga. Uyamiko kwa Iye, ndiye kachiwiri yafupika turbidity. Nthaka wosanjikiza sayenera thicker kuposa masentimita theka. Onse Cichlids Aquarium nsomba ayenera m'misasa, ndi mitundu ina spawning - makamaka. Ziyenera kukhala chabwino mbiya shards ku miphika ndi kuuluka kuchokera konsekonse, miyala yokongoletsera ndi chikuni choyandama ndi kumoto. Recent bwino kusankha, kotero kuti iwo pafupifupi anafika m'mphepete mwa nyanjayo - ndiye cichlids chidzasintha, ndi zigawo chapamwamba dziwe wanu. Ngati mukukhala Aquarium nsomba cichlid Malawi, zomera ayenera kukhala pafupifupi mwathunthu kwina, monga mwa malo achilengedwe. Bwino kuti pansi adzakhala anabzala miyala. Anthu mitundu cichlids, kuti kukumba dothi, algae ayenera kusankhidwa ndi mizu yolimba komanso ndiye anabzala miphika otsika nsomba awo anatulutsa nthaka.

Kutanthauza Origin zinthunzi pa cichlid

Malo nsomba - Africa ndi America. Koma ngakhale mu malo omwewo dziko akhoza kukhala osiyana kwambiri malinga ndi mikhalidwe. Choncho, kudziwa magawo a madzi muyenera ndithudi ndikudziwa kumene ndinachokera anagula wanu Cichlids Aquarium nsomba. Ndipo pamwamba pa zonse, tiyenera kuganizira kuuma kwa madzi. Kwambiri matupi kunyumba madzi okhala woyenera yachibadwa madzi, koma kwa mtundu uwu ndi zofewa kwambiri. Ndi Aquarium nsomba Cichlids Malawi ambiri amakonda kulemba mu mayunitsi 12. Kotero kuti pansi adzakhala ndi kuika nsangalabwi - mu nyenyeswa kapena timiyala.

Kenako vuto - acidity wa madzi. Cichlid Aquarium nsomba ayenera mu chikhalidwe ndale. Muyenera kugula pa mayesero Pet sitolo ndi kuwunika nthawi zonse.

kutentha anakhalabe mu osiyanasiyana madigiri 23-28. Patapita nthawi pang'ono Wopanda perezhivayemost, koma osati pamene anali mu mwachangu Aquarium nsomba - ngakhale madigiri 23 akhoza kuwapha.

Ndipo potsiriza, chiyero cha madzi. kusefera wina sikokwanira - kamodzi pa sabata, kotala buku la thanki ayenera kusinthidwa.

tsatanetsatane kuswana

Monga tanenera kale, Aquarium nsomba cichlid mawonekedwe khola nsapato. Wasankha kuchokera pachiyambi mu nkhokwe ndi kuyikidwa mayunitsi a anthu asanu aliyense jenda - mu nthawi azindikire, munthu amene "hobnob". Izi zikhoza kukhala limodzi ndi nkhondo achiwawa pakati pa amuna, koma nthawi imeneyi kupirira - nsomba sangabale popanda chifundo mangawawo. Amene sanathe kupeza awiri ndipo sanalandira pamodzi mu paketi, pokhala atabwerera. Pakuti awiriawiri otsala Aquarium ndi zoned - lagawidwa m'madera osiyana ngakhale chikuni choyandama, ndi zina - adatchithisira pakati pa chuma cha galasi. Chizindikiro kuti awiri anapeza mzake, adzakhala co-kukumba maenje kapena miyala bwino.

Kodi kudyetsa?

Zambiri za izi cichlids Aquarium nsomba mofunitsitsa kudya iliyonse moyo chakudya. Osati zoipa ndi saltwater nsomba (kutenga fillets), ng'ombe, nyamayi. Ngakhale zoonekeratu zolusa zina zofunika kupereka atsopano zitsamba - masamba dandelion ndi letesi. Chifukwa cha zakudya, amene kudya nsomba Aquarium cichlids Malawi ndi mazira Cyclops ndi flake chakudya.

Mu kukafola ndi "menyu" akhale kumbukirani cichlids osiyanasiyana chotani, ndi kusankha zigawo zikuluzikulu mogwirizana ndi zokonda zawo. Apo ayi pali chiopsezo cha chiphe ziweto zawo.