Asthenic syndrome - ndi chiyani? Zifukwa ndi zizindikiro za asthenia

Asthenia lerolino akuonedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa mavuto omwe amavuta kwambiri pazochipatala. Palibe amene alibe matendawa. Ndiye bwanji pali matenda a asthenic ? Kodi ndi chiani ndipo ndi zizindikiro ziti zomwe zikuphatikizidwa? Kodi ndi njira ziti zamankhwala zomwe madokotala amapereka?

Asthenic syndrome - ndi chiyani?

"Asthenia" amatchedwa chikhalidwe chophatikizidwa ndi matenda a psychopathological omwe amayamba pang'onopang'ono. Monga lamulo, matendawa amaphatikizidwa ndi kutopa kwakukulu ndi zovuta zina zamasamba. Akatswiri ofufuza masiku ano amafotokoza mmene asthenia imachitikira chifukwa cha matenda oopsa a thupi, omwe nthawi zambiri amawoneka ndi matenda ena aakulu a thupi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti matenda oterowo angawoneke panthawi imodzimodzimodzi ndi matenda oyambirira, komanso nthawi ya kukonzanso.

Zomwe zimayambitsa asthenia

Monga tanenera kale, matendawa angagwirizane ndi kutha kwa dongosolo la mitsempha, zakudya zopatsa thanzi, mavitamini, mpweya wabwino, ndi zina zotero. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'thupi, matenda a ubongo, ma gynecology ndi nthambi zina zamankhwala zamakono.

Pakalipano, palinso njira zambiri zosankhira zolakwira zoterezi. Asthenia yachilengedwe ikuphatikizidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa ubongo. Zowopsazi zimaphatikizapo matenda opatsirana ndi opatsirana a mitsempha, komanso zotupa, zopweteka kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, matenda a ubongo-asthenic amayamba chifukwa cha kuphwanya magazi m'mitsuko ya ubongo. Mafinya, chibayo, zilonda zam'mimba, matenda opweteka kwambiri a chiwindi, kutuluka kwa chiwindi - zonsezi zingathe kuwonongera mphamvu ya mitsempha.

Sungani ndi matenda a asthenic ogwira ntchito. Ndi chiyani? Matendawa, monga lamulo, amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kugwira ntchito mwakuthupi ndi thupi, kupsyinjika kwakukulu.

Kodi zizindikiro za asthenia ndi ziti?

Kawirikawiri, asthenia ndi matenda aakulu ndipo amayamba pang'onopang'ono. Zonse zimayamba ndi matenda ofatsa. Zimavomerezedwa kusiyanitsa mbali zingapo zofunika:

• Matenda otchedwa asthenic syndrome akuphatikizapo kutopa kwakukulu. Ngakhale kupumula ndi kugona nthawi yaitali sikuthandiza munthu kupeza mphamvu. Pang'onopang'ono amachepetsa mphamvu yogwira ntchito - wodwalayo amakumana ndi mavuto kuntchito, pali mavuto ndi kukumbukira.
• Matenda ogona ndi ofunika kwambiri . Anthu ena amavutika ndi kusowa tulo. Ena sangathe kugona kapena kufooka atadzuka. Mulimonsemo, ngakhale kugona kwa nthawi yayitali sikubwezeretsa mphamvu, choncho tsiku lomwe wodwala akuvutika ndi kugona tulo.
• Chifukwa cha kutopa nthawi zonse ndi kugona, zovuta zamaganizo zimawonekera. Odwala ena amakwiya kwambiri ndipo amanjenjemera, nthawi zambiri amataya mtima. Ena, mosiyana ndi iwo, ndi osakonda, osakwiya komanso osamvera. Kawirikawiri munthu amatha kusintha kusintha kwa mtima.
• Kutopa kwa dongosolo lamanjenje kumakhudza ntchito ya thupi lonse. Palinso matenda enaake omwe amaphatikizana ndi asthenic syndrome. Kodi matendawa ndi otani? Choyamba, tachycardia, kutentha kapena malungo m'thupi, kuwonjezeka thukuta. Nthawi zina odwala amamva kupweteka kwa mutu, kusintha kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuchepa mu mphamvu.

Njira zothandizira asthenia

Inde, poyamba odwala ayenera kufufuza bwinobwino, chifukwa ndikofunika kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa chithunzithunzi cha asthenic syndrome. Kawirikawiri, odwala amalimbikitsidwa kutenga nootropics ndi odwala matendawa, omwe amathandiza kubwezeretsa ntchito zapakatikatikati zamanjenje. Komabe, njira yokhayo yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ndiyo kupanga ntchito yabwino komanso yopuma.

M'miyezi yoyamba, odwala amalimbikitsidwa kupumula kwa nthawi yaitali, makamaka kuchipatala. Ndi chakudya chofunika kwambiri - chakudya chiyenera kukhala chopatsa thanzi ndipo chili ndi zinthu zonse zofunika m'zinthu zofunika. Chithandizo chotheka chimatheka kokha pokhapokha kukhala womasuka kuntchito ndi m'banja.

Pa milandu yovuta kwambiri, odwala amayenera kuchita nthawi zonse ndi odwala matenda opatsirana pogonana, kutenga mankhwala opatsirana pogonana ndi antipsychotics.