Belarus chipembedzo kuchepetsa kufufuma?

Mu July 2016 panali sikhala ndithu chochitika mu chuma cha Republic of Belarus - chipembedzo cha ndalama dziko. Kumene, wakhala ananeneratu, chifukwa zitsanzo yamakono ya banknotes osindikizidwa mu 2009. Koma ndiye boma anachedwa kusintha. Za kuti, Kodi chipembedzo mu Belarus mu 2016 ndipo kaya udzathetsa mavuto onse panopa, ife kulankhula.

Kusintha masks kufufuma?

The funso waukulu anafunsa nzika wamba mu Republic of Belarus: "Chipembedzo wamunthu umaphimba hyperinflation?" Kodi kuti anthu? Kodi ndiyenera kuthamangira ndalama? anthu wamba, monga akuluakulu boma, palibe mantha. zomvetsa kwa ndalama sukhala ndi anthu ambiri a Republic of Belarus - chipembedzo zikusonyeza nthawi zosakhalitsa ntchito banknotes. Akale ndi atsopano adzakhala mu makope mpaka mapeto a 2016.

Koma vuto lalikulu la chuma - kufufuma. awonera m'mbuyomo zikuwoneka chipembedzo popanda miyeso imodzi kuchepetsa mlingo wake wa zikuchitika uliwonse sitiyenera kuyembekezera anthu.

Kufufuma mu dziko, monga chuma kutsogolera palokha, anati:

• Ndi ndondomeko chachikulu.
• Ndi ŵakwenera kukongoza Boma opanda pake wa chuma.
• Ndi chosowa njira amalimbikitsa mpikisano mu ogula malonda.

Choncho mapeto: kufunika kuchepetsa ndalama, kuti zithe kutsanulira ndalama mu makampani imfa yopanga ndi kuonjezera mpikisano. Mogwirizana ndi kulamulira mpweya kusintha ngati kuchepetsa mlingo kufufuma, imene tsopano pafupifupi 15% mu Republic of Belarus. Chomwecho chipembedzo, malinga ndi chuma, ndi othandiza pamene 3-5%.

Features

Makamaka kusintha kuti otchedwa "zachilendo" chipembedzo mu Republic of Belarus ankadula ziro zinayi zokha kuchokera banknotes. Kwa nthawi yoyamba mu nthawi yayitali ndalama adzaoneka kachiwiri, chimene mpaka ndiye anali wopanda pake.

Table chipembedzo mu Belarus

Pano pali ndondomeko kulanda banknotes wakale ndalama zatsopano.

Zitsanzo ndi mtanda loyamba la ndalama anasindikizidwa kumbuyo mu 2009, pamaso kusintha chinenero mu dziko. Choncho, izo zinachitika vuto paradoxical - banknotes zatsopano kale chakale pamaso kufalitsa nduna msika. Koma, ngakhale, kuti apulumutse iwo anaganiza kuwasiya.

Nthawi ya anasonyeza wapawiri a mitengo

Kusintha si oddity ndi kamodzi kudula ziro anayi, komanso mu nyengo ya kusintha kwa. Anthu ena kumbukirani kukonza Soviet ndalama pamene nthawi kuwombola anapereka masiku angapo. Chifukwa, ambiri alibe nthawi m'malo ndalama yakale chifukwa latsopano. Belarus waganiza kuti anthu sanaganize kwathunthu m'malo ndalama. Cash Kusinthanitsa chitsanzo 2000 zolemba latsopano (nyemba 2009) zidzachitika motere: motsatira pulani ali kupezeka kufanana mpaka mapeto a 2016.

ogulitsa onse, opanga katundu zifunika kusonyeza nthawi imeneyi mitengo iwiri: ndi watsopano ndi mlingo akale. No mabonasi, mabungwe ndi ubwino ntchito ndalama samagwira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, ngati sitolo lonjezo kupereka kuchotsera zina, zimenezi ndi zoletsedwa pamene kulipira chipembedzo china chatsopano.

Anthu amene alibe nthawi kusinthitsa ndalama pamaso pa mapeto a chaka, akhoza kuchita izo mu ngongole ndi mabungwe ena azachuma ndi Bank National, ndi kuchokera 2020 mpaka 2021 mpaka mapeto a 2019 - yekha Bank National.

Choncho, malinga ndi akuluakulu a boma anapereka zinthu zonse kwa anthu wamba, amene kwambiri ndondomeko ya chipembedzo si kulenga mavuto ena. Koma kodi?

Chifukwa ndifulumire?

Ena chuma amadabwa nthawi kusintha. Chipembedzo mu Belarus mu 2016 ndi mu July. Ndiko kuti, kulenga mavuto ena amalonda amene kupala mafomu a msonkho. Kawiri malipoti amalenga chisokonezo ndi maulamuliro zachuma. Zikanakhala bwino kwa zowerengera ndi mlandu khalidwe chipembedzo 1 January. Komanso kukhazikitsa adzakhala mulingo woyenera pamene mochedwa zotsatizana zaka zosachepera ziwiri, mlingo wa kufufuma.

Nthawi ya Anthu yopitirira pa?

Akatswiri ena kuti zimenezi kusintha sikungawononge chuma Chibelarusi. Ndi kani luso, osati ntchito zachuma lomwe lili zotsatira zake maganizo. Nthawi ya kudutsa-Anthu oposa. Belarus chimatsatira yachibadwa ndalama ndalama. Koma amakhala nthawi yaitali ndi mlingo wa kufufuma?

Bank National a Belarus anali ndi kusintha kwa. Iye anati chakuti kokha pamene mlingo kufufuma m'munsimu 10 peresenti ya kufunika kwa kusintha ngati kudula ziro. kuchuluka kwake ntchito ku mapeto a chaka - 12 peresenti, koma zambiri, zidzakhala apamwamba. Bank National anapitiriza kusintha yekha opanikizika boma, lomwe limati zolinga kwambiri kuthetsa kufufuma ndi kuzisamalira.

Chipembedzo cha Belarus: linati latsopano

Kukula kwa ngongole latsopano si wosiyana ndi anthu m'mbuyomu - 150 ndi 74 mm. Similar ndi zamalankhulidwe okhutira: zomangamanga, dongosolo dziko. Koma kamangidwe ka banknotes wakhala kwambiri "European". Chifukwa chake n'chakuti mpikisano Bank National angagwiritse ntchito yosindikiza rubles anapambana wopanga ku Europe. Amene kwenikweni, sichinayambe anafotokoza. Ife kukumbutsa kuti Belarus alibe timbewu yekha ndi makina osindikizira. Komanso, chilengedwe zake komanso mwadongosolo, kuyambira, monga kasamalidwe, ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri ndi opanda pake ankapitabe dziko laling'ono.

Mtengo wa ndalama imodzi kapena bilu ndi kuchoka pa masenti 1 mpaka 4. Kuchokera pamenepa, ndizoonekeratu kuti ndalama 1 kopeck Mwachitsanzo, pa mlingo panopa ndi pafupifupi kawiri mtengo mtengo.

Monga tanenera kale, ngongole watsopano kale lotha, monga lofalitsidwa mu 2009. Iwo analembapo mutu wakale wa dziko Bank National wa PP Prokopovich. Komanso, panali kusintha chinenero mu dziko. Kwalembedwa pa ngongole "pyatsdzesyat" ndi lamulo latsopano ayenera kukhala "pyatsdzyasyat". Koma zikusiyana lonjezo kukonza pa ngongole zimenezi.

Yaikulu banki cholemba - 500 rubles. Koma ngati iye ati yaitali kugwira pa oveteredwa Olympus ndi kufufuma mkulu - nthawi adzatiuza.