BELAZ-7555: specifications luso ndi malangizo Buku

Ntchito ikuchitika quarries ndi, yodziwika ndi Kuvuta awo ndi mphamvu ntchito. A nambala yaikulu zimagulitsidwa zipangizo zambiri amafuna pamaso lamulo la zipangizo zina zapadera, imene kutumiza ndi mchere yotengedwa ndi zinyalala lotayako. Makina amenewa zikuluzikulu, zimene angatchedwe pafupifupi yaikulu mu dziko, ndi BelAZ-7555.

Background ndi cholinga

Izi dumper unathandizira pa kayendetsedwe ka chuma, kukhala ndi kugwirizana friable ndi misa osiyana thanthwe. Komanso BelAZ-7555 imangokhala singasiyanitsidwe pomanga zovuta kuchokera mfundo luso view, zikuluzikulu maofesi mafakitale. Chifukwa kapangidwe makina chipangizo excellently kutsimikiziridwa zinthu zonse zovuta msewu ndi nyengo kwambiri.

zosintha

BelAZ-7555, chithunzi lopatsidwa m'nkhaniyi ndi kupanga Mabaibulo anayi, omwe anasankhidwa ndi makalata Latin: B, D, E, F. Aliyense zitsanzo ali ake mbali mwini mamangidwe ndipo zosiyanasiyana magawo opaleshoni.

Zolemba malire katundu mphamvu index wofanana tonnes 60, umene uli wabwino kwambiri kwa magalimoto a. Kutola kusinthidwa galimoto, m'pofunika mwaluso tikuyandikira kuphatikiza magawo ake onse Pofuna kukwaniritsa ubwino monga:

• Long moyo utumiki.
• Lonse osiyanasiyana ntchito.
• Chomasuka yokonza.
• Akadakwanitsira mtengo.
• Lomwenso ndi yotchipa zida zosinthira ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu.

Ndipo kudzapeza ufulu kukatenga galimoto chachikulu ayenera ankadziwa ndi BelAZ-7555, makhalidwe luso la tikambirana mu gawo lotsatira.

ntchito Data

dumpers zonsezi magawo ambiri mu malo awa:

• Kufala - 7556-1700004 GMF (6 + 1).
• Ukulu wa liwiro pazipita - 55 km / h.
• Mowa - 211 g / kWh.
• Total kulemera popanda ndi zida wothandiza - tonnes 44/104.

BelAZ-7555B ndi 7555D zili ndi galimoto mtundu KTTA 19 C mphamvu 522 kW ndipo ali ndi mphamvu matani 55. Nayenso BelAZ-7555E ndi 7555F ndi galimoto QSK 19 C mphamvu 559 kW ndipo akhoza kukwaniritsa matani 60 a katundu.

magawo Motors

Zipangizo Cummins KTTA 19 C Chili makhalidwe zotsatirazi:

• Total kulemera - 1975 kg.
• Oika mphamvu - 522 kW.
• Chipinda kuyaka ali buku ntchito 19 000 cm. Cu.
• Chiwerengero cha masilindala ntchito - 6 zidutswa.
• Cylinder dongosolo - mu mzere.
• Mukhozanso amapasa-turbocharged.

Dziwani kuti kuchuluka kwa mafuta kudyedwa ndi laling'ono kwambiri, chifukwa makina ntchito mwakuchita pakompyuta dongosolo yodzichitira kasamalidwe injini, amene, mwa zina, dambo galimoto angathe kugonjetsa ngakhale otsetsereka ndi zopinga yokongola mu njira yake.

Tsopano tiyeni tione galimoto Cummins QSK 19 C. magawo ake zinchito ndi:

• Ukulu wa mphamvu pazipita - 560 kW.
• Total kulemera -2120 kg.
• Ntchito zonenepa (chiwerengero) - 6 zidutswa.
• Location ntchito yamphamvu - okhala pakati.

Ngakhale ngakhale kuti injini uyu ali ndi mphamvu chidwi, mafuta, ndi ochepa, n'zothekanso kuti ndifotokoze izo kuti muzikhala, olamulidwa ndi dongosolo amagetsi.

Ndi kukonza yake ndi kukonza Motors kuchulutsa BelAz kutumikira nthawi yaitali kwambiri nthawi ngakhale mu kwambiri zinthu kwambiri ndi zinthu aakulu opaleshoni. Dziwani: mtengo wa zida zosinthira mu injini izi ndi ochepa.

miyeso

Kaperekedwe BelAZ-7555 chingakhale chosakwanira ngati sanatchule kulemera ndi miyeso:

• Machine kutalika m'mphepete mwa kutsogolo bampala ku mapeto a potsegula nsanja - 8890 mm.
• Dambo m'lifupi (kuchokera kuyenda m'mbali pakati pa chabwino ndi gudumu kumanzere) - 4740 mm.
• Kutalika kwa galimoto pamwamba chimapangitsa kuti pamwamba pa kanyumba galimoto - 4560 mm.

Amenewa miyeso lingamutsatire chimamangidwa anafotokoza payload galimoto, amene angafikire matani 60. (makina kusinthidwa E).

Ponena kusinthidwa D, ndiye m'litali ndi 8890 mm, m'lifupi 5080 mamilimita ndi kutalika 4630 mm.

Magalimoto kalasi B ndipo F adzalandira ntchito youma kulemera (popanda katundu ndi mafuta akasinja) makilogalamu 40500. The kusinthidwa lalikulu - E, amene amalemera pafupifupi 44.100 kg.

mphamvu

BelAZ-7555 angapo a akasinja gasi, ndipo zimenezi n'zomveka, kuganizira chithandizo.

• Yosungirako mafuta thanki - 740 malita.
• Hayidiroliki thanki - 230 malita.
• Voliyumu ya lubricant ili mu chitsulo chogwira matayala kumbuyo - 108 malita.
• Aliyense yamphamvu choyamba kuyimitsidwa 15 L, mu kumbuyo kuyimitsidwa zonenepa muli malita 15,8.
• dongosolo amapereka kuzirala madzi olimbana - 205 malita.

Chizindikiro buku okwana onse galimoto muli ndi pafupifupi 1.5 matani.

zipangizo zina zapadera ndi njira thandizo

Normal ntchito BelAZ-7555 sangathe popanda zida apadera kwambiri luso, kuphatikizapo:

• dongosolo amapereka mpweya mu zashuga ndi woyendetsa.
• dalaivala kanyumba moto chida dongosolo.
• Engine preheating.
• Centralized ndi yodzichitira kondomu dongosolo.
• Indicators kuti chizindikiro potsegula makina ndi kuchuluka kwa mafuta.
• Masensa kugwira polojekiti apitirize kuthamanga mu mawilo a makina Intaneti.
• dongosolo matenda amene amapereka mwayi mwamsanga ndipo molondola kudziwa chifukwa cha vuto lililonse luso.

Kufotokozera koyilo

BelAZ-7555 mwamtheradi zosintha zonse ndi chitsulo chogwira matayala, zimene zinaphatikizapo amaoneka:

• Yozungulira-sitepe imodzi kutengerapo.
• Masiyanidwe.
• Makina (zidutswa zinayi).
• Planetary zida gudumu mtundu.

Kapangidwe galimoto ndipo anaika driveline ongokhala:

• Open driveshafts.
• Singano mayendedwe.
• Kusintha lumikiza.
• A casing zozitetezera.

Turo makina - tubeless, pneumatic mwadzina mavuto 0,65 MPa.

The chitsulo chogwira matayala kumbuyo kwa makina ndi:

• Single gawo lalikulu zida.
• Yozungulira masiyanidwe.
• Planetary HIV.

Front ndi kumbuyo axles zili ndi zonenepa pneumo-hayidiroliki wodzazidwa ndi asafe ndi mafuta mulingo ofanana.

Kufala hydromechanical galimoto mtundu ndipo wapangidwa ndi:

• Hayidiroliki thiransifoma.
• Chetyrehvalnoy gearbox.
• Pakompyuta dongosolo kuti amateteza overloads.
• kasamalidwe Emergency kachitidwe.

hydraulics

Kumbuyo kwa galimoto kugubuduza chifukwa cha galimoto hayidiroliki. Waukulu ntchito mbali zida hayidiroliki, amene ali ndi udindo rollover ndi:

• Mafuta zida mpope.
• Hayidiroliki zonenepa.

Nthawi zambiri, hayidiroliki dambo galimoto ali magawo zotsatirazi:

• kuuka nthawi pamwamba pa nsanja ntchito - 15 masekondi.
• Nsanja kutsitsa nthawi - masekondi 14.
• The pazipita index ntchito kuthamanga - 17 MPa.
• Mmphepete zokolola - 342 dm.kub / min.

Features za makina

mwapadera woyeneradi kanyumba galimoto, amene ali zogwirizana ndi mfundo European. Kugwedera akafika yekha mlingo wa 80 DB, amene amalola woyendetsa kuti musatope za izo, ngakhale kuntchito ndi chinthu ndithu nthawi yaitali.

Pomaliza, ndi BelAZ-7555, Buku amene amapereka malangizo pa kusintha njira ya makina, machitidwe ake, komanso malamulo zikuluzikulu za utumiki, Umutu ndi zina zonyasa galimoto, chomwe chili ndi ntchito yapamwamba ndi mtengo wotsika kukonzedwa mayunitsi awo.