Amur Adonis: kufotokoza mwachidule, kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Ndi kubera masika nkhalango Far East utoto mtundu yowala chikasu. , или горицвет. Izo limamasula Amur adonis, kapena Adonis. A kochepa, 20-30 masentimita wamtali, iye amakopa chidwi cha osati mtundu yowutsa mudyo, komanso maonekedwe zachilendo. Chimakula makamaka mu nkhalango mitundu pa m'mbali, mu shrubberies mokwanira lonyowa nthaka wolemera mu humus. Amasankha malo bwino anayatsa dzuwa. Mu chithunzi Amur adonis pleniflora - chomera osatha ndi maluwa owala ndi masamba spiky. Maluwa, monga masamba, kwathunthu awiri, pa maziko chikasu chowala wobiriwira feathery pamakhala. Bud, poyerekeza ndi kukula onse duwa, wamkulu, chionekera masamba ndi zimayambira.

Adonis ankaona malo Far East, Primorye, Amur, Sakhalin, Kunashir ndi Kuriles, Japan, Korea.

maluwa nthawi - kuchokera March kuti May. Anthu a Far East zambiri amamutcha "snowdrop", chifukwa snowdrops awa.

Features Ofunika

Amur Adonis - ndi therere osatha wa banja buttercup. Iwo ali sakhalitsa wandiweyani pomwepo kenaka ndi zimayambira pang'ono nthambi otsika chilili 30-40 masentimita wamtali wotumbululuka wofiirira hue. The mmunsi mwa tsinde aphimbidwa ndi mamba. zooneka masamba amafanana ndi chowulungika kapena Pentagon, zikuchepa kuligaŵa mu yopapatiza n'kupanga liniya. Maluwa m'mimba mwake alibe upambana masentimita 5, anasonkhana mu mtolo ndi imakonzedwa pamwamba pa tsinde la. Mbali chidwi: duwa Adonis ali ambiri stamens wa amayesetsa osiyana, nthawi zina mazana lokutidwa chabwino mungu yowala chikasu. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa pyltsenosov oyambirira, makamaka okondedwa ndi njuchi. maluwa wina umabala ku mg ndi 3 mpaka 6 mungu.

Amur adonis limamasula mu March-April, fruiting mu May ndi June.

Zipatso zikuluzikulu, monga ambiri nutlets chimodzi-seeded kapena m'mapaketi.

Koma samalani: ngakhale kuoneka okongola a zomera chakupha.

Amur Adonis. Kubzala ndi Care

Anthu, ndi zambiri amatchedwa Adonis kapena Starodubka.

Ndi zomera osatha. Zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu ndi kugawikana. Normal maluwa nyengo - masabata 2-3, pa mitundu ya Terry pang'ono. Aliyense wa maluŵa ndi 20-30, mbali akunja limene kulocha zamkuwa. Mu July, maluwa ndi zimayambira kufa mmbuyo, mizu zipita hibernation. Koma ngakhale mu chikhalidwe ichi amafuna moisturizing zonse, kuyanika adzawononga mbewu.

Adonis anabzala pa malo ndi dothi chatsanulidwa ndi lonyowa.

Kubalana amapezeka mitundu ochiritsira mwatsopano kukolola mbewu. Mwatsoka, mitundu Terry mbewu musati kupanga. Choncho, m'chaka oyambirira kapena nthawi yomweyo pambuyo maluwa pakhale kugawikana kwa tchire. Pankhaniyi, iwo ayenera posachedwapa kudzala mu nthaka, kopanda apo zomera sadzakhala kuzolowera. Monga mukudziwa, Adonis salola chilala.

Kubzala kachulukidwe ndi pafupifupi tchire 5-6 pa 1 mita ^2.

Care ndi kuswana

Chomera salola madzi stagnation pa mizu, kotero nthaka zofuna ngalande ndi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira zonse. Adonis amakonda dzuwa, mu kuwala otsika bwino anakamba.

Amakonda malo zamchere. Imathandiza kuwonjezera zina laimu m'nthaka.

Adonis mu duet ndi primroses ena akhoza kukhala ulemerero odabwitsa wa m'munda. Inde, amaona zovuta zili maluwa. Koma ngati zinthu zonse kubzala ndi chisamaliro angakhale mu munda kwa zaka zambiri.

mankhwala

Amur adonis wachita kale ntchito mankhwala ndipo ndi mbali ya mankhwala ndi zotsatira sedative pa chapakati mantha dongosolo. ntchito zake kwachilengedwenso ndi ofanana kwambiri Adonis masika, izo angathe kukhala wogwirizira wake. The ntchito zachipatala mchitidwe Amur adonis bwinobwino, angakhale iye ali mu kapangidwe kake ndi poizoni kuposa achibale ake.

zomera ndi mbali ya malamulo mankhwala ntchito mtima wothandiza matenda a impso, chimfine, malungo, matenda a m'matumbo, khunyu, chipwirikiti, amachotsa madzimadzi owonjezera m'thupi, ali analgesic ndi zotsatira sedative.

Kuteteza ndi kusunga

Nthawi zambiri zopanda chilungamo anthu khalidwe molakwika Tizichita zachuma, moto, popanda zamasewela katundu kutsogolera mavuto. Ambiri zomera ndi nyama zamoyo zinafa kalekale kapena pafupi kutha.

Pakati pa Amur pangozi ndi Adonis. Malinga kuwerengetsera kuyambirira, tsopano mu chikhalidwe chake, palibe kuposa mayunitsi 5000. Lero zili m'gulu la mndandanda wa zomera kawirikawiri ndi pangozi ya Region Amur, ndipo m'gulu la Red Book wa Khabarovsk Gawo. Amur Adonis Khingansky kuteteza malo dziko, ndi kuphunzitsidwa minda ambiri botanical kuti kuonjezera chiwerengero. Chimaphatikizanso kuwunika kuchuluka kwa mtundu uwu, makamaka pafupi malo alionse ndipo zikuluzikulu ntchito zachuma, ntchito ndi anthu pa loletsa okwana pa mndandanda wa zomera.

Zimenezi n'zotheka osati kusunga zomera pangozi, komanso kuonjezera chiwerengero chawo, kusunga chikhalidwe kalekale m'mibadwo yanu.