Belogorie, Voronezh dera, agulupa: kufotokoza, mbiri, momwe ndingayendere

Maulendo m'dera Voronezh zosangalatsa kwambiri ndi zopindulitsa. Pali zokopa lapadera ofunika kukacheza. zipilala Cultural, nkhokwe chikhalidwe, mbiri nyumba. Koma koposa zonse anakopeka nyumba ya kachisi. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi Belogorsky Kuuka obisika. M'dera Voronezh zonse zitatu opaleshoni phanga obisika. Ndipo ichi ndi chimodzi mwa iwo. m'mapanga ili pafupi ndi mudzi wa Belogorye (Voronezh dera). Agulupa zinachitika pa pamwamba pa choko phiri.

Chinsinsi cha chiyambi cha

Belogorie pafupi ndi mudzi kalekale wotchuka chifukwa chake mapanga. Koma chifukwa mapangidwe awo akadali osadziwika. About malo awa ayambitsa nthano. Mmodzi wa iwo akuuza mwa wolanda, pomenyana amalonda ndi amalonda, ulendowo uli mkati wa Don. chuma anagonjetsa anabisala m'mapanga.

Kodi zinali? Ndi choonadi, ndi nthano

Koma pali nkhani zambiri ndithu, lomwe limafotokoza mmene m'mapanga inakhazikitsidwa Belogorsk. Kuyambira 1796 anayamba kukumba am'deralo motsogoleredwa ndi Mary Sherstyukova. Iwo anali anaumirirabe kuti kupanga bizinesi wabwino. Pang'onopang'ono, anthu anayamba kufika mapanga. Iwo otmalivali machimo awo kumeneko. Ena anakhala kumeneko.

Pofika m'zaka 18 mochedwa, kutalika m'mapanga anali 1 Km, ndi kuchuluka kwa 2.2 kuchokera mu zaka zana.

Maria Sherstyukova ndi amene

Monga zanenedwa kale, Maria Sherstyukova ndipo chinali chiyambi cha m'munsi Belogorsky mapanga. Izo zinali zosiyana kwa abale ndi alongo ake, osati maonekedwe, koma mu mzimu. Mary ndi maloto ubwana kukhala sisitere. Koma makolo anga anali motsutsa izo. Pa 25, anakwatiwa msilikali wina amene nthawi zonse aledzera nayenda. Kusiya ana ake atatu, Maria, mwamuna wake anamwalira. mkazi wamasiye oyambirira ndipo anachoka ndi mutu wake moyo wa kuthengo. Iye momveka kumwa, kukwatira ku chitayiko, nthawi zina akulandira chakudya ufiti. ABALE, OYANDIKANA NAWO, anzake a m'mudzimo - onse anadzudzula Mary. Iye ankakhala mu umphawi wadzaoneni. Koma zochitika chodabwitsa zasintha moyo wake. Mu zaka 55 iye anapita Kiev-Pechersk Lavra. Pali iye anapatsidwa dalitso kwa pitani kwanu ndipo mukazipeze kumbuto pa phiri, kukumba phanga kulapa. Pamene Mariya adafika kumudzi kwawo, nthawi yomweyo anayamba ntchito yolalikira. Kuyambira m'deralo anakumana mkwiyo kwambiri. Mazunzo anathamangitsa Mary mpaka nthawi monga akuluakulu sanalowerere mu yomanga kachisi, panali akazi thandizo la ndalama.

30 zaka kuberekana Mary ntchito zinthu wodzipereka. Pa nthawi, anapanga gulu lonse la athandizi ndi otsatira.

kukhazikitsidwa kwa obisika ndi

Pa zofukulidwa Mary anathamangitsa ndi makonsolo. Iwo anasiya pokhapokha iye Alexander I analamula kuti lipereke Mary phindu la ndalama.

Anathokoza mfumu, wamatsenga woyamba phanga kachisi Aleksandru Nevskomu, woyang'anira mfumu. Kutsegula obisika anatenga malo zaka zitatu asanamwalire Lady quack.

M'zaka 19 malo ozungulira obisika anayamba kumangidwa ku maofesi osiyanasiyana padziko. Anamangapo Utatu komanso Chiwalitsiro mpingo belu nsanja anamanga mwala. M'kupita kwa nthawi, ena obisika anali kupereka udindo wa amonke. Woyera Mfundo ansembe yotchedwa Divnogorsky anamutenga pansi phiko lake.

Kumapeto kwa zaka 19 zinali zodzaza ndi kumalizidwa kwa kuuka kwa Akufa Mpingo, umene uli waukulu. Anakweza kwa wamanga Afanasiev. Pakuti kachisi wa kalembedwe Byzantine anasankhidwa. Utoto nyumba mbuye Shchukin mu 1916.

abbot

Mu 1882, agulupa anali lidzasinthidwa wodziimira Belogorsky Kuuka obisika. Inasanduka abbot mmonke Peter, amene poyamba ankatumikira pa Mitrofanovskom amonke Voronezh, ndipo mu 1875 iye anasamutsidwa kutumikira mu skit lapansi. Iye anachitira zambiri obisika a. khumbi anyamata - kusukulu izo anakonza. Mpaka imfa yake, Peter mwiniyo anaphunzitsa ana, ngati iye anali munthu wophunzira kwambiri. Atate Peter anali amazipanga amphamvu munthu. Iye ankasiyana rigor, koma pa nthawi yomweyo, kudzipereka ndi wachikondi. Mu 1896, anayamba ntchito yomanga tchalitchi chatsopano, koma udzatha ndipo osati kuyembekezera. Mu 1916, pa tchalitchi anali opatulidwira. Iye anayima pamwamba pa thambo la Don. Onse amene amafuna kulowa obisika, pomwepo anazindikira izo.

Maulendo m'dera Voronezh tingafunike zotsatira mu Kuuka ansembe yotchedwa, yemwe anali womaliza abbot abbot Polycarp. Iye anatumikira mu kunyumba mpaka chinatsekedwa mu 1922.

Tsoka winanso wa agulupa ya

Pambuyo kutseka nyumba onse ankaiphwasula kwa zomangira. Mu 1931 Pavlovsky komiti wamkulu anaganiza kuti aphulitsa ansembe yotchedwa Kuuka. Kuyambira wowoneka malo pafupifupi kanthu katsalira. m'mapanga anawasema utoto mawu mopusa.

Komabe, patapita kanthawi, Ambuye akadali anakhetsa chisomo pa malo oyera. Mzinda wa Voronezh ndi Borisoglebsk Sergiy anadalitsa wake kuchotsa Belogoriya mapanga. Iye anatsogolera ntchitoyi Archpriest Alexander Dolgushev.

Woyamba Divine mapemphero kumulemekeza wa Prince Aleksandra Nevskogo September 12, 2004. Popeza 2005, agulupa kamodzinso wodzazidwa ndi moyo.

Chitsitsimutso cha obisika ndi

Onse pamwamba-pansi nyumba, nyumba ndi mipingo anawonongedwa. Pamaso pa abale anaimapo ntchito yooneka ngati zosatheka onse limzake. Choyamba, kunali koyenera kuti ayeretse ndi kubwezeretsa mapanga okha Belogoriya onyamula mzimu wa utumiki wolimba wa anthu wamba. Ndipotu anthu awa kotero akusiyana anafuna kuonetsetsa kuti chifuniro cha Mulungu chinakwaniritsidwa ndi kuwonjezera mapemphero tsiku anthu angathe kutumikira mu wapadera akachisi phanga, matchalitchi ndi cloisters, amene anadzazidwa ndi chiyero ndi ulemu, kotero koyenera kuti moyo wathunthu wauzimu. zolemetsa zawo sizinali pachabe. Ndithudi, lero aliyense yemwe amapita Belogorie (Voronezh dera), obisika, wodzazidwa ndi mphamvu zosaneneka wauzimu. Belogorsk kachisi - ndi wambawamba chipilala cha mzimu dziko.

July 29 - tsiku lapadela kwa obisika a. Chaka chilichonse pa tsiku limeneli, akupanga chionetsero chachikulu. aulendo onse ali mu njira ya 40 kukafika banki ya Don. Usiku woyamba - m'mudzi wa Upper Karabut, wachiwiri - mu Kolodiazhne. July 31, ophunzira onse asonkhana mu Kostomarovo kuti tsiku lotsatira (August 1) kukondwerera kupeza a zotsalira za St. Seraphim wa Sarov.

Mwalamulo, agulupa anatsegula monga posachedwapa monga 2013.

Ngati nkotheka, onetsetsani kuti pitani Belogorie (Voronezh dera). Agulupa ndi lotseguka pafupifupi padziko koloko.

Kodi kumeneko?

Belogorsky ansembe yotchedwa Kuuka ili ku: dera Voronezh, ndi. Belogorie, Farm Njerwa.

Mungathe kufika mu njira zingapo: pa galimoto zawo zoyendera galimotolo sitima kapena sitima kapena pa madzi.

Anthu oyendayenda pa mayendedwe awo ku Voronezh, muyenera kutsatira msewu M4. Pamaso Pavlovsk ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 15 Km. Tembenukani pa chizindikiro Rossosh - Belogorye - Agogo. Pambuyo kuchiyambi galimoto ina makilomita 7 kumudzi Belogorye. Pali bwino ulendo Utatu Church ndi kupempha zina zabwino misewu kufika obisika.

Njira zingasiyane malingana ndi nyengo pa chaka. Farm Njerwa kuchotsedwa m'mudzi Belogorye pa 3-10 Km, iliyonse ndi kusankha njira. Mukapita panjira Voronezh - Lugansk, m'pofunika kuitana m'mudzi Podgorensky kwathunthu kupatsira padziko chomera simenti kutembenukira Pavlovsk, kwa amene ayenera 30 Km. Ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kukaona Belogorie (Voronezh dera). Obisika - waukulu m'dera zokopa.

Mukhoza kupeza pabasi Pavlovsk, kumene kusamukira pabasi Belogoriya, Podgorny, Rossosh kapena Olkhovatka. Kuyambira zaulimi Belogoriya Njerwa akhoza anafika pa phazi, ndi 3 Km.

Kufika sitima? Kupsa sitima kapena sitima, pafupi siteshoni. Podgorny. M'mudzi Podgorensky mungasinthe kuti aliyense zoyendera amene anatumizidwa ku Pavlovsk. Kuchoka ayenera kukhala m'mudzi wa Belogorye.

Akatolika chingaopseze ndi pa madzi. Mu mzinda wa Pavlovsk akuthamanga bwato (ngakhale malo ayenera osungitsidwa pasadakhale), omwe amanyamula magulu wapaulendo pa Mtsinje Don mwachindunji ansembe a.

Pali njira zambiri kukaona Belogorie, Temple (Voronezh dera). Kodi kumeneko? M'njira yotani? Aliyense akhoza kusankha njira yabwino anapereka.

Belogorsky Kuuka obisika. mfundo zosangalatsa

1. Kwa nthawi yaitali, pamaso pa kutsekedwa kwa obisika mu 1922, izo linatsegulidwa mlandu. Pa mayesero wapolisiyo, amene kundinyoza zotsalira za oyera, kudwala aakulu khate ndipo anafa. matenda ambiri chachinsinsi anakantha Boris Usatova wofufuzayo. Iye mumanyozera kwambiri maganizo kwa malo opatulika, makamaka zotsalira za Mary (woyambitsa wa agulupa ya). Mbali zina za thupi lake linkatuluka ndi mamba. matenda sakanakhoza anachiritsa ngakhale madokotala ambiri odziwa, ndipo patapita wapolisiyo anafa imfa yowawa.
2. Pa nthawi ya nkhondoyo, agulupa yake inawonongedwa, koma m'mapanga anatumikira monga malo achitetezo kwa anthu a m'deralo. Komanso, panali kupita magulu zigawenga.
3. Za kufunika kwenikweni kwa mudzi Belogorie phanga. Obisika pa iwo ndi ili. Belogoriya mapanga amaonedwa waukulu kumene kumakhala Amonke ndende ku Russia, pogwiritsa yokumba. Today ambiri a mapanga adzasiyidwa. kutalika kwa 2 Km zochepa mamita 985.