Gostiny Dvor (Orenburg) - mmodzi wa zokopa zisanu

Orenburg - mzinda ili mu Urals kum'mwera. Wokongola m'dziko, adayimba Pavlom Bazhovym ndi DN Mamin-Siberia. Pakati pa mizinda osiyanasiyana mu Urals Orenburg ndikufuna kuunikila wapadera. Pambuyo kuyendera izo, inu mukhoza kuyenda kuchokera mbali ina ya dziko lina. Kuwonjezera kukopa chidwi cha alendo ochokera kuzungulira dziko Gostiny Dvor. Orenburg - mzinda ndi mbiri olemera ndi chidwi ambiri.

nkhani za m'mbiri

City anayamba kumanga mu 1734. Poyamba, anali ndi pathupi linga pa mtsinje GPL, kunapatsa dzina lake mumzindawo. Patapita zaka zingapo izo anasamukira kudera latsopano, ndipo anachita izo kachiwiri. Anthu a Orenburg ananena kuti "pakati katatu, pamene mwabadwanso." Osati mzinda uliwonse akhoza kudzitama wa Russia. Kumangidwa komaliza inayamba mu 1743, ndipo iye ankaona chaka m'munsi. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XVIII izo kuzungulira ndi asilikali a Emelyana Pugacheva.

Nthawi yoyamba mzindawo unali linga, kutetezedwa ku incursions midzi ina, koma posakhalitsa anakhala ndi malonda pakati pa Russia ndi ku Central Asia. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 20 Komabe, zaka zochepa, zinali likulu la Kirgiz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.

zokopa Orenburg

Wotchuka nthenga mipango ndi buku "The Captain wa Mwana" A. S. Pushkina ulemerero tauni dziko. Koma malo ochititsa chidwi omwe mokwanira kupikisana ndi malo m'mbiri a mizinda chapakati Russia, pano inu mukhoza kuwona kwambiri.

Choyamba, Elizabethan Chipata. Anawapatsa mzinda Mfumukazi amayamikira kuti yimitsira wa Bashkir kupanduka.

Chachiwiri, nsanja madzi. Kuyambira 1904 mpaka 1946 anapereka mzinda ndi kumwa madzi. Zachilendo mtundu Baibulo, kaso zenera chokongoletsera yaitali sachedwa tcheru chanu.

Kachitatu, ndi Caravanserai. Ndi chipilala wapadera wa zomangamanga, kunyezimiritsa peculiarities derali. Minaret, mzikiti, outbuildings, m'munda wokongola zovuta zili m'gulu la Caravanserai.

Komanso, zovuta "National Village" imene inatsegulidwa mu 2007. Mlatho wapadera, zomwe ziribe analogues ku Russia, muli mayadi 10, zopangidwa m'njira yapadera yoyenera ku dziko makamaka, akukhala mu mzinda. Pafupifupi bwalo anamanga malo omwera ndi zakudya dziko.

Pomaliza, Gostiny Dvor (Orenburg). Kusinthanitsa chipilala ili pakati pa mzinda, tsopano ndi imodzi yaikulu kugula maofesi. yomanga ake anayamba imodzi ndi mzinda. Pabwalo anali linga, atazunguliridwa ndi linga. Mkati panali oposa 100 masitolo ndi nkhokwe. Trade anali imachitika pa nthawi iliyonse pachaka, koma wakhala chilimwe lotanganidwa. A zosiyanasiyana yaikulu ya katundu wokhutira achifwamba malo onse pafupi. No maloko, maloko, chitetezo sanali kusunga zinthu.

M'zaka za m'ma 20 Russian banki ndalama kanatuluka 3 rubles, mabuku "Gostiny Dvor, Orenburg."

mamita oposa 200 yaitali ndipo pafupifupi lonse - kukula kwa malo kugula wotchuka mu mzinda ndi mu masiku akale ndipo tsopano.

Zokopa kukaona zochitika zosiyanasiyana Gostiny Dvor (Orenburg) nyama Exhibition kapena zochita za ulimi. Various nyimbo zikondwerero kutenga malo m'dera la bwalo.

Mosakayikira, kwambiri chidwi akulu ndi ana adzachititsa osungira zinyama ku Gostiny Dvor. Orenburg wotchuka zipilala osati miyambo ndi luso. The kukopa waukulu mumzinda - anthu amene amakhala apa ndipo anakhala nthawi zosiyanasiyana.

Anthu ulemerero mzinda

Wotchuka Russian ndakatulo ndi wolemba dzina lake Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin anafika m'tauni ya deta za kupanduka Emelyana Pugacheva. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, iye analemba kuti: "Mwanawe The Captain" ndipo "History cha kupanduka Pugachev".

Pa Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo m'tauni ya Mstislav Rostropovich ndi makolo ake, kumene kusukulu nyimbo.

Nthawi yambiri Orenburg ndipo tinkagwira ntchito ziphiphiritso ngati otchuka monga wolemba ndakatulo Taras Shevchenko, fabulist Ivan Krylov, cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin, ndi zisudzo Pelagia Strepetova ndi Michael Tarhanov.

Orenburg: ku Ulaya Asia

Amodzi mwa malo otchuka mu mzinda woyendeledwa, ndi oyenda ulalo mtsinje Ural. Kumbali ina ya mlatho ndi Pamwalawo ndi chizindikiro cha "Europe", ina - "Asia". Koma tsopano, izo anaganiza jambulani mzere wa pakati pa Ulaya ndi Asia mu malo osiyana, koma mfundo imeneyi si pang'ono kusokonezedwa ndi anthu apaulendo amene asankha kukaona mzinda lodabwitsa.

Reviews

A Mfundo yeniyeni ya mzindawo otchedwa alendo Gostiny Dvor. Orenburg adzadzipereka inu kwambiri malo amene kuchilingalira. Koma Gostiny Dvor - si ambiri masitolo ang'onoang'ono, mungapezeko chokoma ndi yotchipa kuluma kudya, kugula alendo, kupatula nthawi zambiri kwambiri ikuchitika zochita zosiyanasiyana.

Khalani mu Mzinda uwu wakale adzakuweruza zambiri zabwino mtima. Anthu nthawi zonse wochezeka komanso kukuuzani mmene kupita ku ichi kapena malo amenewo. Zokopa Orenburg, woyera mtsinje mpweya, uku akumwetulira pa nkhope ya odutsa ... Popeza ndakhala kuno kamodzi, inu Adzaweruza kuti ndibwererenso.