Bombardier Q400 - malonda Canada

Canada kampani Bombardier anakhazikitsa mu 50s Mu zaka zapitazo. Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma mu mndandanda wa mankhwala kuti asanaganize zosiyanasiyana zida, kuchokera trams ndege. 90 amalembedwa kampani ndi zochitika zingapo zofunika.

Choyamba, Corporation anagulitsa magawo a kampani yake wocheperapo, chinkhoswe m'dziko zoyendera ndi chidwi kulamulira anakhalabe ndi banja la Bombardier. Nkhani yaikulu yachiwiri zinachitika mu 1992 - ndi "Boeing" anagula setifiketi kwa kupanga ndege DHC zino, imadziwika ndi mukapeza 8. Pomalizira pake, kulenga Matama system ( "Pacific"), dzina lake anali kenako kusanduka mmodzi wa khalidwe loyamba. Iwo okonzeka ndege Bombardier yekha. The ndege Q400 - makina, anaikira yochepa osiyanasiyana ndi m'ma osiyanasiyana mtunda, ndi chitukuko latsopano kampani. Ndicho za izo, mbali zake ndi ubwino wa review pano.

mafotokozedwe

Bombardier mukapeza 8 Q400 watsopano, Baibulo kumatheka ndege kuchokera Mlengi Canada Bombardier Azamlengalenga. Mu dziko la kampani ndege kupanga akuchita malo chitatu mabungwe monga Boeing ndi Airbus. Mu Russia, mankhwala a Mlengi alibe mbiri kwambiri. Mpaka posachedwapa, ndege Canada ntchito kampani imodzi yokha kupereka mpweya magalimoto m'dera Sakhalin. Komabe, magwero boma amadziwika kuti zikuoneka mapeto a mgwirizanowo kwa kupanga ndege izi m'gawo la Russia.

Mosiyana ndi anzawo, Bombardier Q400 - turboprop ndege. injini awiri anayikidwa pa mapiko a galimoto. An Baibulo yaitali angathe kutenga pa bolodi 100 okwera, amene angafanane ndi "Superjet 100" ndege. Pankhaniyi, mosiyana ndi yamasika, ndi Canada apanga ndege, anaikira kalasi limodzi. Malinga ndi mtundu izo ukukamba ndege osakwatiwa-wapakati.

Kuwonjezera pa chitsanzo zofunika, kampani yatulusa modfikatsy angapo, kuphatikizapo galimotolo katundu, ndipo ngakhale Baibulo asilikali. Pa nthawi yomweyo, pali malamulo apadera Baibulo panyanja m'mayiko ena. Pa nthawi yomweyo zambiri kusiyana mu maina alibe zosintha.

Features

Bombardier Q400 walandira mbali zingapo chidwi. Woyamba ndi kadinala zoona, mtundu wa engine. ndege ambiri "ndi" Jets. Komano, monga wononga adzakhala mtengo kusamalira, ndiponso mwina kupanga.

Mbali yachiwiri la ndegeyo angatchedwe galimotolo chipinda. Poyerekeza liners ena galimotolo ndi gulu ndege malonda. Onse mizere ya mipando 4, awiri pa mbali kanjira. Ntchito wofanana, muona kuti palibe malo ndi E.

Chinthu chotsatira kuti Tingaone - mapiko amagwira pamwamba pa fuselage chifukwa cha zomwe thupi lonse n'chozama kupitirira wa abale ambiri, chifukwa cha ichi ndege anali makwerero wake patsogolo pa khomo kumanzere.

Kupezeka kwa zinthu, komanso zimene Bombardier Q400 angagwiritsidwe ntchito zofunika / ankafika pansi Mzere zimathandiza kuti ntchito mu ndege yaing'ono.

kanyumba

Taonani mmene mkati chiwembu kuti ndegeyo. Popeza ndege Russian izo apobe kukumana infrequently, mwachitsanzo, tengani Air Canada ndege ndege. Places mazenera Canada mukalembe komanso magulu ena.

Popeza starboard zitseko mbali ndi muyezo mzere woyamba ali mipando iwiri yokha kumanzere. Malowa ali abwino kusankha - kutsogolo kwa danga lalikulu miyendo, palibe mulibe kuomba, ndipo pa nthawi yomweyo, septum wapamtima ndi mokwanira kutali - kumverera kuti inu muyang'ana pa khoma, kodi osadzuka. Izi maofesi womwewo udzakhala pa kumalo a malo D ndi F za mzere wachiwiri.

Nzosatheka kwambiri kukhala okwera a pa mndandanda wa 19 (womaliza). Kumbuyo kumbuyo kwa linanena bungwe chachiwiri Choncho, nthawi zambiri, iwo sadzatha kuti wataya. Ena kusamva akhoza kukhala okwera pansi pa mazenera a 10 kuti mzere 14. Location mapiko chindiletsa mafani kuyang'ana pawindo pa ndege. Komanso, chitsanzo ichi, Motors ndi ili mapiko, ndipo ngakhale zokuzira mayamwidwe ntchito mu ndege awa, sipangakhale pang'ono phokoso.

Nthawizina zitsanzo za ndege zina ndi zina wamba Kamangidwe, koma Mulimonsemo m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti ndege injini turboprop. Choncho, anthu atakhala pa zenera m'mizere pakati adzakhala pang'ono phokoso, kupatula pang'ono anawona. Monga mu ngalawa zina, danga kumayambiriro kwa kanyumba - ndi yabwino kwambiri ndipo kumapeto kwa ndege adzakhala malo olakwika.

deta luso

Chabwino, kuti limvetse mokwanila - pang'ono za magawo luso. Bombardier mukapeza Q400, ndege zimango monga iwo ukutchedwa, ali zotsatirazi options ndege:

• ikuthamanga liwiro - 667 Km / h;
• pazipita - 910 Km / h;
• denga - 8000 mamita;
• osiyanasiyana - 2500 Km;
• Msewu wonyamukira ndege kutalika (monga kudzachitika wolemera ndipo ankafika) - 1400 mamita;
• kotunga mafuta - 6500 L;
• Zofunika Kunenepa (pazipita) - 29 250 makilogalamu, ndi chiphaso (pazipita) - 28 000 makilogalamu.

Kufotokozera za chitsanzo:

• kutalika - 32,8 mamita;
• kutalika - 8.3 mamita;
• Fuselage awiri - 2,69 mamita;
• phiko m'dera - 63 mamita;
• kusesa krylev- 56 mamita;
• Mkati m'lifupi - 2,03 mamita;
• Mkati kutalika - 18,9 m.

Pomaliza

Ife takambirana Bombardier Q400, zomwe, ngakhale watsopano, zikuwoneka chakale chifukwa amagwiritsa zomangira m'malo ndege yaikulu. Komabe, iye amatha ndithu kupikisana ndi kukula latsopano la Russia, ndiwo "Superjet 100", olengedwa CB "Sukhoi Civil ndege".