Bratsk opangira magetsi chomera: momwe izo zonse adayamba

Bratsk HPP ndi imodzi mwa malo waukulu alipo osati Siberia, komanso dziko. Kuwonjezera siteshoni mphamvu ndi udindo wa iye anachita Siberia, kuchititsa chidwi chachikulu mbiri chitukuko cha nyumbayo, wakutemwa, makolo athu ndi imeneyo, zomwe zili lingaliro waukulu chonchi.

A pang'ono mbiri ...

nkhani yake akuyamba ndi Bratsk 1631. Mopitilira kufufuza Trans-Baikal kumudzi anakhala Fraternal ndende, amene pang'onopang'ono momangidwanso ndipo anakulira m'mudzi waung'ono msewu amene anathamanga m'mbali mwa mtsinjewo. Pa njira panali amalonda ndi oimira pano, ndi chakudya chochuluka, madzi, ofufuza komanso ofufuza Priangarye m'mphepete mwa nyanja mbali ya nyanja ya Okhotsk. Ndipo kokha andende ndipo akaidi akhoza kuzolowera dziko lino ndi mkazi wake.

Ena Patapita nthawi, ana a alimi Tillage ogwirizana ndi kulankhula "Drummer" anayamba kumanga moyo watsopano. Chaka chilichonse m'dera gulu dziko kukodzedwa, ndi kuwayula kwa mathirakitala anakula mokweza ndi minda ziweto kudzadza ndi katundu watsopano.

Yambani ntchito yomanga

December 21, 1954 anatenga kusankha kuyamba kumanga. Bratsk opangira magetsi mbewu anasankhidwa kuti patha zaka 50 tili Wamkulu October kuukira boma - kuti anali dongosolo kasamalidwe mkulu wa dziko. Ndipo zimene zikanatha kulephera kutsatira izo, izo zonse zinali zodziwika bwino. Choncho, ntchito yomanga damu inayamba mu mtsinje, yokutidwa ndi nkhungu wosanjikiza ayezi.

Utsogoleri Soviet panali vuto ntchito. Ngati poyamba onse anali anathana mothandizidwa ndi kupondereza ndi kukakamiza, ndiye moti anali kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mabodza. Chifukwa, kumanga opangira magetsi mphamvu siteshoni pa Angara lankhosa mazana Romantics ndi okonda. Chifukwa cha kudzipereka kwambiri, chosefukira kudzipereka kwa Mama, anzeru injiniya siteshoni aikiwa mu nthawi.

Atsopano omanga sayembekezera kuona mfundo imeneyi. Woyamba yozizira anthu nakhalira m'mahema wamba pa -50 mu m'dera limeneli, limodzi ndi midzi chabe pang'ono. Ngakhale yomanga zophweka kwambiri a m'chipindacho anali pachibwenzi kamodzi. mphamvu zonse kukaponyedwa pa ntchito yomanga siteshoni.

Bratsk HPP amafuna m'madera ambiri, ndipo anaganiza za likumira midzi 100. Malinga anthu panalibe chidwi. Pofuna nthawi kukhazikitsa pa malo anasefukira wakhala anaponyedwa mulu waukulu wa zomangira. Anasefukira anali olemera kusaka munda, minda, nyumba ndi mitengo ikuluikulu.

Kuyambira July 18, 1961 akuyamba kudzaza ndi Bratsk mosungiramo, umene mlingo wa damu limatuluka kuti mamita 100. Ndipo December 14, 1966 akuyamba chiyambi otsiriza, chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu mu gulu mzere. Pa nthawi imeneyo, Bratsk opangira magetsi chomera anali padziko lonse lapansi opangira magetsi magetsi. Mozama lero.

Ikulu ntchito pa chitukuko cha Siberia ankaimba Bratsk opangira magetsi chomera chithunzi chimene inu mukhoza kuwona pa tsamba ili. zosankha anthu onse mowiriza zinachititsa kuti nsembe totupa kwakhululukidwa ndi chidwi. Pa nthawi, ichi ndi opangira magetsi magetsi amapereka mwayi kuchita chitukuko ndi m'zigawo mchere m'chigawochi.