Bulgaria. Nessebar: mpumulo

Chete, ofunda nyanja, mchenga magombe chabwino golide, dzuwa, m'mapaki okongola ndi minda - Dziko molemera anapatsidwa chikhalidwe - ndi Bulgaria. Nessebar ndi chimodzi mwa pogwiritsa otchuka pa gombe Chibugariya. Maziko zaka zoposa 5,000 zapitazo, ndi umodzi wa mizinda yakale kwambiri ku Ulaya, mu 1956 iye analandira udindo wa kumzinda owonetsera zakale.

City conventionally ogaŵikana gawo akale ndi atsopano. Latsopano Nessebar ndi pafupi ndi achisangalalo wa Sunny Beach, izo m'nyumba ambiri ogona ndi kunyumba ano. Old Nessebar lili pa chilumba yaing'ono anasiyanitsidwa ndi gawo latsopano Korinto yopapatiza. The damu, limene limalumikizana ndi gawo lakale la Chile, ndi njira yopita ku tauni. Komanso ndi mphero ali ndi zaka - kwambiri m'Matchalitchi m'deralo pafupi ndi kumene malo onse kujambulidwa. Zingapo yoonekera chipilala kuti woyang'anira woyera wa asodzi - St. Nicholas.

Nesebar linakhazikitsidwa ndi Thracians ndipo anamutcha Mesembria. Ambiri anawonongedwa ndi chivomezi, koma lero tikhoza kuona mabwinja a nsanja wakale ndi makoma, akachisi ngalande. Mu XII-XIV panali matchalitchi oposa 40 kuti, anapatsidwa kukula yaing'ono ya kuthetsa pa nthawi, ndi chidwi. Koma pa nthawi ino m'chigawo cha Nesebar Bulgaria unali umodzi mwa mizinda yofunika kwambiri.

Nessebar ano chikondi tione "mudzi wa atumwi otsiriza" amapereka nyumba, omwe adamangidwa mu nthawi Chibugariya Chitsitsimutso (XVIII m'ma). M'misewu yakale ya nyumba izi kusiyana ndi maonekedwe awo zachilendo - zapansi mkulu mwala ndi matabwa Bay mazenera projecting pa iwo.

The lonse Old Nesebar sikovuta kuzungulira, chifukwa kutalika kwa chilumba 850 okha ndi 300 mamita m'lifupi. Aliyense m'misewu ya Nessebar mukupemphedwa kuti asangalale momasuka odyera ndi masitolo khofi. Nawa ankachitira nsomba nsomba womasulidwa ku doko m'dera. Ambiri tavernas, masitolo, malo omwera ndi amisiri mu yopapatiza, cobbled misewu cobblestone kulenga chikondi Luso la mzinda. Nessebar, amasunga kuda anthu ndi mibadwo, komanso chifukwa cha chilengedwe wapadera malo awa, ndi 1983 m'gulu UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Alendo a wapafupi pogwiritsa ku Bulgaria, Pomorie ndi Sunny Beach, Nessebar akudza kwa ulendo, koma chidwi kuti ayanjane ndi mzinda n'kumakhalamo. Holide Nessebar imatengedwa yosafuna zambiri, chifukwa apa pali zambiri chuma payekha Map 2 * ndi 3 *. Alendo amene akufuna kumasuka ndi chitonthozo pazipita, mu gawo latsopano anayi - ndi nyenyezi zisanu hotelo zovuta amapereka Bulgaria Nessebar. The nyumba, umene palinso zambiri, kulola mpumulo ndi chitonthozo pazipita mabanja ndi ana ndi makampani akuluakulu unyamata.

Chinthu chachikulu kuti amakopeka mu Nessebar, - ichi ndi mzimu ndi mpweya wa mzinda wakale. Kupeza Bulgaria Nessebar chonse, ndi mungasangalale zonse gombe tchuthi. Pambuyo pa gombe m'mudzi ali mphoto mayiko Blue Flag, ndipo ambiri amaona mmodzi wa okongola kwambiri dziko zapamwamba za Bulgaria. Nessebar akhoza kunyadira lonse gombe Mzere wa woyenga golide mchenga anatambasula pakati pa mudzi wa Ravda ndipo m'mudzimo.