Bwanji Mng'oma wa shawa kanyumba ndi manja ake: phiri luso, unsembe ndi malangizo a akatswiri

Mwatsoka, nthawi zonse amalola magawo mabafa okonzeka ndi bafa zonse kapena kukhazikitsa shawa muyezo. Kwa zipinda ndi nyumba yaing'ono kwambiri njira zaukhondo chidutswa cha zida adzakhala akuphunzitsa shawa mpanda, lomwe ndi ndalama, mungachite panokha, ogwirizana ndi mavuto munthu ndi maonekedwe a Kamangidwe kunyumba. Kodi ndi kugula gawo la zinthu fakitale, koma ndalama adzakhala kwambiri. Kusamba kanyumba ndi manja ake, mukhoza kumanga kapena wopanda thireyi iye.

Projecting

Posankha malo dongosolo la moyo, ndikofunika kuti onse madzi ndi sewerage machitidwe anali pafupi zotheka. Apo ayi, kulowerera adzakhala kwaiye mu mawonekedwe a mipope anaika, makamaka wokwera kudutsa pakhomo. dongosolo Sewerage awiri ayenera kukhala osachepera 8 masentimita.

Pewani runoff kuyala chamadzi chimbudzi, ndi kuzama, chifukwa anaŵerama owonjezera azitaya mipata. Ngati chipinda ali ndi madzi Kutentha thanki, chitoliro ayenera kuthamanga mu chipindacho. Mtunda osachepera kwa chubu chapakati kwa ngodya adzapereka azilandira madzi kuthamanga kuphatikiza ndi chuma mu unsembe wa zovekera zina, mapaipi ndi mavavu.

Location za kayendetsedwe madzi ayenera kukhala opondapo kayendedwe lopanda (osachepera 70 * 70 cm). Khazikitsa shawa kanyumba ndi thireyi 90x90 ndi manja awo, kumbukirani kuti pali zingapo masaizi osiyanasiyana: 70h77, 80x80, 100x100. Poganizira mfundo imeneyi, mukhoza kusankha njira yabwino ndi nyumba zawo.

mbali Special

Kuti okwana olondola a madzi ndi kuteteza akukhavukira pa makoma, thireyi anaika ndi nsaru chuma chapadera, Musawope chinyezi. zitsanzo Factory zili ndi shawa mpanda thireyi zopangidwa pulasitiki, zitsulo kapena mwala. Komabe, Baibulo pulasitiki kenako kutembenukira chikasu, kodi anayamba, mu mphasa zitsulo ikusonyezedwa chiwopsezo kuti dzimbiri ndi mwala zinthu ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri.

The ntchito kopindulitsa kwambiri udzabweretsa kanyumba ndi manja ake, amene osati kupulumutsa, komanso kuzindikira amakonda munthu. Chinthu chofunika ndi dongosolo la kuda la. Pali njira zambiri zimene linanena bungwe yomanga kuchimbudzi. nozzle kukula asankhidwa pa maziko a imeneyi ku bafa kwa kuchimbudzi standpipe. Kumbukirani kuti otsetsereka kutalika akutengedwa osati millimeters osachepera awiri.

Pa okwera otsika amabisa pazikhalanso kulera mlingo pansi. Mukhozanso anapereka zinthu pa khoma, kubisala iwo mu bokosi yakucemerwa. Chotsatira ndi kutambasuka kwa chitoliro kuchimbudzi kwa pakati mphasa kuonetsetsa kumatira yoyenera, unsembe ndi kusintha kwa Kusinthaku limbikitsa chubu.

Ntchito yomanga ngodya popanda mphasa

Unsembe wa shawa mpanda manja ake akuyamba ndi makonzedwe a screed lapansi. Choyamba, muyenera kuchita unsembe wa formwork lapansi. Ngati mukufuna kutsatira-mapeto pansi matailosi kapena zinthu zina kuwamaliza, makulidwe awo ayenera angaonere.

Formwork yomanga ndi simenti udzathiridwa yankho. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ayenera kukhala laling'ono otsetsereka (osachepera limodzi ndi gawo theka) kuchokera pachiyambi ngodya ya stairwell lapansi. Kuonetsetsa mfundo imeneyi, ena gawo la chisakanizo cha mapeto yosalala gawo pang'ono ndi pang'ono kusuntha kwa makwerero. Kamodzi screed ndi wauma, mukhoza chitani makonzedwe a thireyi kudzikonda anapanga. Pali Kusiyana awiri kupanga ake:

• monolithic yomanga;
• njerwa felemu.

Ngati chachiwiri, khazikitsa njerwa, kupaka pulasitala ndi kumalizitsa chidutswa lonse. Kenako, ntchito zachitika pa ntchito yomanga akusamba, n'zotheka ntchito nsalu chimango kapena galasi zitseko, osachepera 60 mamilimita wandiweyani.

zida

Khazikitsa mpanda shawa ndi manja awo Pakufunika chida yeniyeni. Muyenera zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• magetsi kubowola ndi ya Akamva kubowola;
• Crosspoint ndi lathyathyathya screwdriver;
• mlingo nyumba;
• dowels, mtedza fasteners ena;
• silikoni sealant.

Ngati chisankho m'malo m'dera kusamba, muyenera kuchititsa kwakukulu redesign. Iwo m'pofunika kuti afotokoze ndondomeko ya mawonekedwe machenjerero kapena sewero, umene amadziwitsidwa ndi unsembe malo lililonse amafotokozera.

Choyamba opangidwa m'lifupi miyezo, kukwera ndi kutalika kwa malo, amene atchuka ntchitoyo. Kenako sankhani malo ku phiri bulaketi, mbali yake, mayikidwe a makina ochapira ndi zipangizo zina zapakhomo.

Zimasonyezanso mayikidwe a mipope. Pakuti liza Pansi ndi makoma Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito phale amawatunga kumbuyo khoma la thandala monga gawo yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda wa pakhoma.

Kamangidwe ka mphasa ndi: gawo loyamba

Khazikitsa mpanda shawa ndi thireyi ndi manja anu akuyamba ndi izi:

1. Dismantle ndi kuikira akale.
2. Limagwirizana makoma ndi ngodya, kuika matailosi, bided nthawi yake mpaka solidification.
3. Anachita unsembe wa kuchimbudzi ndi madzi mipope wopita ku mpanda shawa.
4. Anasankha thireyi mamangidwe wabwino ndi akiliriki ndi pamwamba corrugated. Iye ndi wamphamvu zokwanira, otetezeka ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi kusintha kutentha.
5. Yoyenera unsembe wa pangodya shawa amafuna kuti Amatseka udindo. Pofuna kupewa kuchimwa kwa dongosolo, izo wokwera pa miyendo wapadera, amene amaperekedwa mu zida za. Kuchotsa madzi madzi thireyi yakwera poyerekezera pafupi ngodya gawo la pakhoma.
6. Matailosi overwritten, sutures mankhwala silikoni kupereka kusindikiza ndi zinthu zimene mapangidwe bowa ndi nkhungu.

ntchito Major

Unsembe wa zitseko, chimango ndi mbali zina anagwiritsanso mu masiteji:

1. Pakuti unsembe wa khomo ndi chimango nyumba ntchito ankawakonda kwambiri kuti sakutsutsana ndi aesthetics cabins.
2. Kuti tipeze yothandiza ndiponso yodalirika shawa kanyumba, kuika chimango ndi manja ake ndi kumukhulupirira lake pansi ndi denga wopangidwa ndi dowels. Pa mipope thandizo imagwiridwa kukonza zinthu yopingasa wotetezedwa ku khoma.
3. Ndiye malo osankhidwa ndi mtundu wa khomo zimenezi chapakati kapena lateral mtundu.
4. Zomangamanga yodalirika khomo Pankhaniyi ali la galasi komanso akiliriki kapena mapulasitiki.
5. chitseko unsembe amafuna chisamaliro ndi chithandizo. Pamafunika anaika kapangidwe odzigudubuza mu kalozera grooves ndipo fufuzani iwo kuzembera.
6. Komanso lanu limagwirira ndi kufufuzidwa kwa ming'alu ndi yosalala kutsegula kwambiri m'dera lonse kuyenda.

Chomaliza

Kutsirizitsa shawa kanyumba ndi manja anu, muyenera kuika faucet, ndi shutter maalumali. Ananyamula komaliza kusindikiza zimfundo ndi kutsatira ndi silikoni zikuchokera kuti poyamba kutsukidwa ndi zouma pamwamba.

Pambuyo sealant ndi wauma, madzi zifunike, kukhulupirika kwa mfundo ndi koyenera chosakanizira ntchito. Kuugwira komaliza ndege ya imatsogoleredwa padziko ankachitira. Ngati madzi seepage zikachitika, kuchita ndondomeko kachiwiri.

Mokoma makonzedwe ngodya shawa ndi mphasa ndi

Pamene ntchito kapangidwe shawa, omwe sasamalira sitepe anzeru kukhazikitsa lathyathyathya poto ndi mbali otsika. Aliyense amafotokozera ali okonzeka ndi mapazi chosinthika, zomwe zimathandiza kuti kusintha kutalika kwake, malingana ndi zinthu zenizeni.

Choyamba, muyenera kudziwa malo una kuda, ndiye kusintha kutalika ndi kuweramira wa poto. Komanso zabwino kuti sule zimfundo ndi malire wapadera.

Pakuti mosadodometsedwa okwana madzi pansi kuda, ndi bwino kuika mphasa ndi otsetsereka pang'ono. Pakona shawa, kusonkhana manja awo omwe kubala zimathandizadi ndithu, kumanga yosavuta zophweka kusonkhana. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kusunga zisindikizo, kukondera ndi kulamulira khalidwe la kugwirizana.

Unsembe zinsinsi muyenera kudziwa

Ngati mukufuna akonzekeretse ankasewera kanyumba ndi manja anu, muyenera kusamalira zitseko yoyenera kwa iye. Magawo waukulu wa zomangamanga ndi motere:

• Ogwiritsa khoma mbiri, mayikidwe ake mu ndege choimirira.
• Mark anatchulapo pentopeni kwa pobowola m'tsogolo.
• m'maenje ayenera prodelyvat mosamala kuti asamve zisamayoyoke kapena matailosi mapindikidwe.
• Kuya kwa preform ayenera zikugwirizana kukula kwa dowels yolusa.
• Ndiye wokwera shawa khomo kamangidwe. Chitetezo zina ndi kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa mankhwala ndi zofunika ntchito ndi ogwira imodzi kapena ziwiri.
• Masamba akuyang'ana mbiri chisanadze anasonkhana.
• Pa mapeto a dongosolo lonse ayenera zili dzuwa.

Wononga malo sayenera omangika mmene ndingathere kupewa mapindikidwe a galasi.

Mpanda kwa shawa ndi otsetsereka

Pangani shawa kanyumba ndi manja ake si ovuta, koma pamene muona kuti dongosolo la pansi amafuna kupereka okwana mosalekeza wa madzi, m'pofunika kuchita malamulo. Muyenera kuganizira mfundo zotsatirazi:

• M'pofunika akonzekeretse pansi pa makwerero, zimene zingakuthandizeni kuti agwire ntchito yoika msonkhano sewerage.
• Pamaso liza akalowa yomanga ayenera mosamala losindikizidwa ndi matabwa onse ndi mphako.
• Popeza kuti kapangidwe pansi zikuphatikizapo mbale, kutchinjiriza, kumatira ndi mapeto ❖ kuyanika.
• Matailosi anaika zofanana otsetsereka, amene ali tayi.

Kapangidwe pansi ndi otsetsereka kupewa pakhale madzi mu bafa, atsogolere kukonza mu chipinda, zingakuthandizeni kusankha kukula kwa munthu, osati moganizira wonse pallets muyezo.

chifukwa

Ndizachidziwikire kuti shawa kanyumba popanda kusamba thireyi ndi manja anu akonzekeretse zambiri zovuta kuposa wokonzeka kukhazikitsa njira. Amafuna luso, nthawi ndi kuleza mtima, koma zotsatira zake kusangalatsa inu kwa nthawi yaitali. Kotero, zikhoza kutheka kwa recreate ankasewera pa nzeru zake, kutenga nkhani mwayi chuma wapamwamba ndi danga ndege makhalidwe.