Chibuda kachisi mu Elista: akafuna kugwira ntchito, adiresi, zithunzi

Elista - kum'mwera kwa mzinda wa Russia, ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi ena ambiri chifukwa mbiri yake chidwi. Idamangidwa kumbuyo mu 1865, koma ndinayamba kuphunzira za iye pambuyo ulimi mu 1917. Mu mzinda, ku malo mbiri ambiri adziwe - Red School. Inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma lomaliza. A zokopa zamakono - Chibuda kachisi mu Elista. Amagwiritsa ul.Klykova. nyumbayo ili ku mphambano za makwalala dzina la Lenin ndi Ilyumzhinov.

Kufotokozera kachisi

The yaikulu m'dziko lathu ndi ku Ulaya, ndi kachisi Chibuda mu Elista, zithunzi zomwe mungathe kuona m'nkhani ino.

Pamaso pa Kubwera kwa latsopano 2004, Holiness wake wotchedwa Dalai Lama anafika limodzi tsiku Tinapita ku Republic of Kalmykia. Apa iye opatulidwira malo a tsogolo khurul M'buda, nampatsa dzina "Golden adakhala wa Buddha Shakyamuni".

Ndipo lero, zovuta izi kachisi imatengedwa kukopa chofunika kwambiri dziko. "Golden adakhala wa Buddha Shakyamuni" - ndi nyumba yaikulu ndi makoma woyera, chokongoletsedwa kalembedwe mmene chikhalidwe cha Chibuda.

Nyumba chapakati cha kachisi pa wozungulira ndi wotchingidwa, amene ziboliboli ang'onoang'ono anamanga. Lowani gawolo akhale ndi wina aliyense wa mbali zonse zinayi (malinga ndi mfundo kadinala). Ndi kachisi Chibuda mu Elista ali makomo awiri. Origin - wokongola, kutsogolo (kum'mwera) ndi wachiwiri zambiri odzichepetsa - utumiki (kumpoto). Inu mukhoza kupita ku athandizira aliyense, koma Kalmyk miyambo akusonyeza kuti alowa chipata chachikulu.

malamulo

Pakhomo alendo analandiridwa ndi chizindikiro ndi pempho alendo. Malinga ndi iye, alendowo kachisi muyenera kutsatira malamulo ochepa:

1. Kulemekeza miyambo ya Abuda, ayenera kulandira kachisi, thunthu Mulungu ndi kutembenukira ng'oma pemphero kutsogolo.
2. Kuyamba holo pemphero, muyenera tiweramitse katatu, mwa chizindikiro ulemu kwa Buddha ndi ziphunzitso zake.
3. Guwa likhoza kubwera wokhulupirira woona.
4. M'pofunika tikamamva ndemanga ndi malangizo a lamas ndi antchito a mpingo.
5. N'zosatheka kukhudza kupenta, zinthu mwamwambo zinyalala, kutenga malo a Chimonko, katundu kapena maluwa.
6. Pa kuchoka kwa holo pemphero sayenera kusiya kwa Buddha.
7. Mu Mpingo sangathe kuwombera kanema ndi kutenga zithunzi.
8. M'pofunika kulankhula mwakachetechete kwambiri ndi limapachikika mmwamba phokoso foni.
9. Pa gawo la M'buda kachisi akhoza fodya ndi kukhala woledzera.
10. Zovala sayenera kwambiri lotseguka.

ndi gawo Kodi

Woyang'anira malo opatulika - wachikunja mulungu kapena TsaganAav mkulu White. Anatipeza mamembala a alendo khurul.

Kumbuyo fano lake likusonyeza makwerero ziwiri, pa phazi la muli kasupe wokongola. Kukwera masitepe pamwamba, mukukumana ndi fano sculptural wa umulungu Kubera - mkulu woyang'anira chuma.

mizati Red chimango kachisi pakhomo. Anthu amene amabwera kwa nthawi yoyamba, ndimamasuka wapadera chifukwa chitseko wofiira ndi chokongoletsera mu mawonekedwe a zinthu chosema golide. Anapanga kuti agwirizane pakhomo chipata, kukhala pafupi ndi mapazi a Lions onyada.

Komanso, mu pali zambiri ziboliboli kakang'ono osati kwambiri. Near kapangidwe chapakati cha pedestal 17 pansi pagoda Chibuda woyera zovala golide.

Komanso m'kachisi pali ng'oma angapo pemphero - "Kurd" - imene mazana a mapemphero.

Chibuda kachisi mu Elista: yomanga ndi kutsegula

Yomanga kachisi Chibuda ku likulu la Kalmykia anali pa wokongola msanga. Pa miyezi 9 ntchito anamanga kachisi, anamaliza ntchito yonse pa makonzedwe a bwalo ndi zamkati (by njira, kamodzi malo amenewa anali kwa kupanga analimbitsa nyumba konkire zomera). Ankakhazikitsa mpingo unatenga malo mu 2005.

Kapangidwe zofunika kwambiri zikuchokera amatchedwa Goal-syume. Malowa ali pamtunda pa phiri (za 7 meters) ndi kutalika kwa pa 50 mamita. kukongola Tikhoza kuona ochokera m'madera onse a mzinda.

Golden adakhala

mzinda amakopeka zikwi alendo kukaona Golden adakhala wa Buddha. Ndipo chaka chilichonse chiwerengero ikukula, makamaka alendo. anamulondolera kudziwa zambiri za legednd kachisi angapereke mfundo za zikondwerero dziko la Kalmyks, ndi kuyambiranso Chibuda chikhalidwe dziko, ndi zina zambiri.

Inde, muyenera ndithudi kukaona "ngale imodzi ya steppes ndi" - kachisi Chibuda mu Elista! Momwe pano akudziwa nzika iliyonse. Makamaka, kuti likulu la Kalmykia, kukula ang'ono ndi pafupifupi pansi lonse, kotero fano ulemerero wa kachisi Tingaone pakhomo lililonse kwa mzinda.

Mkati mwa kachisi

Lamkati chovala kachisi ndi yosatheka kuneneka. Ngakhale chinthu choyamba chimene zakusangalatsani pakhomo - cloakroom. Amaphatikiza kupemphera, kuchotsa chovala chapamwamba ndipo nsapato. Kenako zovala pali shopu ndi alendo, zokongoletsera, kalembedwe M'buda, ndi zonunkhira.

Mu holo yaikulu ya khurul chapakati, pa nsanjika yachiwiri, pali malo apadera amene akufuna kupemphera - Arc. Iwo ali zambiri mabenchi mpingo, ndi malo ali chokongoletsedwa gawo golide Buddha Shakyamuni (pafupifupi 10 mamita mkulu). Looneka alendo ziboliboli ataphimbidwa ndi woonda kwambiri mbale zagolide, nayibisa mkati zinthu oyera wapadera: mapemphero, zofukiza, mawu ena opatulika, anabweretsa kuchokera ngodya osiyana a dziko.

Chibuda kachisi mu Elista mwa makoma chokongoletsedwa ndi kupenta zinkadulidwa. Ndizoonekeratu nkhani ya chikhalidwe chawo. Painting ali ambuye naini tankopistsev. Amaona kuti ndi nthawi kusintha.

kachisiyo anapereka chobvala mmonke wotchedwa Dalai Lama XIV.

Kodi kachisi

Muyenera kudziwa kuti yaikulu Chibuda kachisi mu Elista mode ali ndi gawo lapadera:

1. M'mawa zimayendera pemphero tsiku wamba za umoyo wa anthu onse a Republic of Kalmykia ndi zamoyo zonse Lapansi (kwa 9,00 kuti 10.30).
2. Pakati pa tsiku ndi nthawi oyendetsera tsiku la alendo munthu (kuchokera 11,30 kuti 16,00, kupatula Lolemba ndi Lachisanu).
3. No chikuonetseratu kuti masiku wapadera mwezi: 8, 15, ndi 29. masiku awa zoyenera utumiki wapadera pemphero milungu zokometsera, Buddha of Medicine ndi Green Tara.

Aliyense mlendo kale chikalata khadi. Pa zokambirana, pa pempho la alendo, Chimonko kuchititsa miyambo ndi amaloweza mapemphero. Aliyense wa ansembe aphunzitsidwa. Ndipo onse akhala chizindikiro cha ndime ya amonke ya Tibet. Mwa iwo alipo kale angapo wamng'ono Kalmyk Chimonko, Drepung Gomang bwinobwino (wapadera obisika-yunivesite).

A phwando wapadera pa imodzi ya tiers ndi madokotala a mankhwala Chitibeta, omaliza maphunziro a Institute of Chitibeta mankhwala ndi nyenyezi chifukwa cha Chiyero Chake wotchedwa Dalai Lama mu Dharamsala. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa masukulu otchuka. Madokotala kutenga ndi 9,30. kuti 14,00, pa masiku ntchito, popanda kumsonkhano.

Lachisanu ku 14,00 kuti 16,00 - unachitikira utumiki pemphero kwa wakufayo (yoryal).

Kuyendera kachisi ndi kotsegula tsiku popanda maholide ndi azisangalalo, kuchokera seveni m'mawa mpaka asanu pa usiku.

tiers

The nyumba yaikulu ya kachisi lagawidwa magawo 7. Aliyense anaika zomwenso ake, ntchito yake.

Mlingo woyamba anadzipereka kuti m'nyumbayi wa mbiri ya chikhalidwe Chibuda. Pali zambiri zithunzi ndi zinthu, amene bwino kwambiri kufotokoza akamanena za zikhulupiriro ndi kulola kumvetsa bwino kuti onse amene anabwera ku kachisi Chibuda mu Elista. Inayambira maola kuchokera 10,00 mpaka 17. 00 (kupatula Lolemba).

Theka lachiwiri la gawo choyambirira chimagwirizanitsa msonkhano holo (460 mipando) ndi nyumba yaikulu ndi kuwerenga chipinda. Mu zosiyanasiyana lake lonse mabuku. Mu ankalamulira chakale Chibuda mabuku ovomerezeka malangizo ndi mabuku a olemba mabuku. Kupatula Lolemba, laibulale ndi lotseguka tsiku lililonse kuyambira m'mawa mpaka 10 17.00.

Pa gawo yomweyo tsiku lililonse kupatula chikumbutso Lolemba ndi Lachisanu, faifi koloko kuyamba zokambirana ufulu anati yoga. Iwo ali lotseguka kwa obwera onse.

Kodi wina Tingaone mwa kuchezera kachisi Chibuda mu Elista? Mwachitsanzo, gawo lachiwiri - tchalitchi chachikulu (1 500). Alendo mzinda ndi nzika akhoza kungokhala pano kwa nthawi yaitali ndi kupeza mayankho a mafunso ofunika kapena kupeza mtendere ndi chisomo. Kusiya, anthu ambiri amati, sindikufuna kuti: kukongola ndi mtendere chidwi ...

Pa gawo lachitatu ndi ili makonzedwe maofesi, zipinda phwando munthu (alendo pa kujambula wapadera mu masiku mwapadera anasankha) ndi maholo chionetsero.

Mlingo chachinayi cha kachisi Chibuda mu Elista - nyumba yogonamo wakale wa pulezidenti yekha wa Republic of Kalmykia - Kirsan Ilyumzhinov, mutu wa Kalmyk Abuda shadzhin TeloTulku Lama Rinpoche ndi chipinda mseri wa Chimonko m'deralo.

The gawo lachisanu ndi nthumwi wotchedwa Dalai XIV.

Chimodzi - chipinda luso. Ndipo pa gawo lachisanu ndi chiwiri anakakhala zipinda zapadera milungu apadera Chibuda.

Aliyense akhoza kupeza mayankho

Anthu ambiri kubwera ndi zifukwa munthu mu kachisi Chibuda mu Elista. nthawi analimbikitsa pa ulendo kawirikawiri zizindikiro za kukonzekera mwapadera pa mndandanda. Alendo adzabwera m'kachisi kuti apemphere pa nzeru za moyo, akuyesera kuti afikitse kwa madokotala zotchuka mankhwala Chitibeta. Ena zimachitika ndi okhulupirira nyenyezi kuwerenga mu laibulale mabuku. Ena amakonda kukaona ZOCHITA imachitika udindo wapamwamba alendo, virtuosos zizoloŵezi Chibuda.