Chidule "Mumu" Kodi si kupereka zomwenso

KODI Turgenev - wolemba osankhika a. Si aliyense amene amayamikira lyricism yaulemu ya nkhani, pamene kuwerenga "Mfundo za Hunter" kapena "Ichi Nest".

"Mumu" - nkhani ya Turgenev bwino ndi mwana aliyense. Nthawi zina m'gulu la maphunziro a kusukulu, ndi zina kuwerenga kwa ana pakhomo, ambiri amadziwika mwachidule ake. "Mumu" - ali monga odziwika bwino nkhani, monga nthano ya, "Eugene Onegin" ndi Pushkin. Zimphona "Mumu", munthu anganene, zatchuka. Ngakhale nthabwala za kumeneko.

Turgenev, "Mumu": Mwachidule

Iyi ndi nkhani ya wipers osamva ndi osayankhula, munthu olumala, ngati ife tikanati lero. Gerasim, linali dzina la ngwazi mankhwala, anabadwiramo ndiponso umene anakuliramo m'mudzi. Koma mkulu wa mbuye wake kusamutsidwa kwa mzinda, pamene iye anakhalapo osamalira a. Gerasim amphamvu, dziko wamasiku anayambitsa, choncho atumiki m'malo chachikulu Manor nyumba kumulemekeza. Inde, ndi Gerasim anapeza chikondi: amakonda Tatiana laundress. Koma Gerasim, ngakhale amphamvu thupi, sangakhoze kuima okha. Tatiana anatsogolera wodziyesa ataledzera, ndipo Gerasim kwenikweni chifukwa zokhota, akukumana kukhumudwa wake woyamba.

Ngakhale mwachidule "Mumu" amachititsa pachimake chifundo Gerasim, ndipo pamene kuwerenga misozi choyambirira chikukuwa mu maso ake nthawi zambiri. Gherasim amakhala wosungulumwa kwambiri. Zifukwa zoonekeratu, iye sankalankhula ndi aliyense, iye alibe ZOWONJEZERA weniweni, ndi za zimenezo, palibe amene akuganiza. Koma posakhalitsa Gerasim akuona kuti kuphatikana wina: nawalanditsa ndi mwana wagalu mwa madzi ndi zimatengera ngati ziwetozo.

Chidule "Mumu" sasamalira zokhudza Gerasim umunthu. Koma ntchito lokha, iye zikuoneka ngati munthu wosamala, zoyenera ntchito yake. Gerasim amanyamula katundu wake katundu popanda kudandaula. The mankhwala a Turgenev a "Mumu" (chidule) - nkhani osati za Gerasim, komanso za callousness ena. Mwachitsanzo, mayi wina saganizira Gerasimos munthu. Kenako akuona tsoka lake, nthabwala, malinga ndi zokhumba zawo ndi zimene amadana nazo. Amafuna kupereka Tatiana kukwatira woledzera, ndipo iye anaperekedwa, iye sanali galu osamalira, ndiye kuti iye adzawonongedwa.

Atumiki mayi wa anthu ndi anthu ayi, koma, ngati sofas, ayenera kukhalira basi kukumana yake akufuna.

N'chifukwa chiyani Gerasim kumira galu, chifukwa kumvera mbuye? Izi zinasonyeza yosiya zachitika kuti wadzikwaniritsa osayenera ndi chikondi. Koma ndiye iye amapita kumudzi, kusonyeza isanachitikepo pa nthawi zofuna-zayekha. Ndi chiyani icho? Pogalukira kuwaona nokha? Chete onse kuukira, kufuna kupereka mbuye wake kumvetsa kuti si bwino? Ndi kukhala bwino kwa wowerenga, osati anthu amene kuwerenga kokha mwachidule "Mumu". N'zochititsa chidwi amanena pa nkhaniyi mu m'kalasi mabuku, koma ndi chodziwikiratu kuti zitheka kumvetsa kuwerenga maganizo a pabwalo, serf. Iye anabadwa ndi anakulira zinthu chosiyana, mu mawu ena analeredwa mosiyana kudziwa yokha. Ndipo nthawi yathu anthu sangathe polojekiti zinthu Gerasimos. Anthu amene makolo anabadwa free, kapolo samamvetsa zamaganizo a. Mwina iye ankaganiza kuti galu sayenera moyo ngati si mbuye wako kulawa. Pomaliza, kulemekeza munthu, monga munthu payekha, khalidwe la mfulu ndi olemera. Koma onse mafunso awa kudzifunsa ndi kusonyeza okha mutawerenga buku lonseli.

"Mumu" - chipilala kuti nyengo ya serfdom, m'pofunika kuwerenga nkhani imeneyi ndi monga nkhani.