Chifukwa hemostasiogram pa mimba

Magazi ndi nkhani zofunika kwambiri, zomwe zimalimbikitsa uziyenda wabwinobwino ndi chitukuko cha thupi, kotero phunziroli ndi hemostasiogram pa mimba ndi zofunika kwambiri. Timatha kuzindikira kuvutika aliyense ali woyembekezera. phunziro ili zinachitikadi milandu kumene kukayikirana pa chitukuko cha preeclampsia, kapena pali padera kuopseza.

Taonani mfundo amene akuimira hemostasiogram pa mimba ndipo chifukwa chake ayenera kuchitika. Hemostasiogram otchedwa kusanthula hemostasis (magazi clotting) chimene chili chofunika pochititsa ntchito, komanso mimba, chifukwa zinthu izi akukhudza ena imfa ya magazi. Magazi clotting amamvetsera thupi, umalimbana kukhazikitsa zodzitetezera kulamulira kutentha, chakudya ndi zoyendera ntchito za magazi, womwe umakhala ndi wathanzi kugwira ntchito ndi pa mimba zipangitsa chitukuko wabwinobwino wa mwana wosabadwayo. Kulakwila ndondomeko imeneyi kumatanthauza zoopsa ku moyo ndi thanzi zotsatira, monga sitiroko kapena thrombosis. Hemostasiogram Choncho, decoding chimene tafotokozazi, m'pofunika kuti kusanthula amayi apakati.

Kwa amayi oyembekezera hemostasiogram n'kofunika kwambiri, monga Zimathandizanso kudziwa kuopseza dissemirovannogo intravascular coagulation (DIC) ya magazi, ndipo zimenezi zingachititse chitukuko cha mantha hemolytic ndipo amatha kufa ngati placental abruption ndi postpartum kukha magazi.

Pamene mimba hemostasiogram, kanjedza amene amasonyeza kuwonjezeka clotting magazi, ndi ndondomeko kuvomerezedwa. Thupi mkazi pokonzekera kubadwa likudzalo, akukonzekera imfa lothekera la mwazi, zotsatira za kafukufuku ameneyu ndi kofunika kwambiri.

kusanthula Zimenezi zimatithandiza kudziwa mlingo wa prothrombin ndi fibrinogen. Choncho, ngati inu kusintha mlingo wa prothrombin, kuwonjezera imabwera postpartum kukha mwazi choncho yoyenera kuti atchule zinthu zimene zimachititsa magazi clotting. Pamene fibrinogen kusintha Kwalamulidwa plasma magazi. Choncho, pali njira ziwiri za matenda hemostatic chopatsa mapangidwe pathologies woyembekezera, kuyambira magazi ndi kutha thrombosis.

Motero, mavuto kugwirizana ndi mapangidwe magazi, n'chiyani limasinthira m'kati mapangidwe fibrinogen mu malo placental kuphatikana. Zovuta kugwirizana ndi mapangidwe magazi kuundana, anakhala ambiri, amatsogolera thrombosis ziwiya placental.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti hemostasiogram pa mimba akapatsidwa makamaka kwa amayi omwe ali ndi mavuto ena mwa mwana wobala. Ndi mwambo kusanthula hemostasis, ndipo ngati n'koyenera, mankhwala zotchulidwa mankhwala kuti sizikukhudzana ndi chitukuko cha mwana wosabadwayo lapansi.

Chithandizo ikuchitika mwa mankhwala kukonza ndi aspirin heparin metipred, komanso mankhwala ena kuti magawowa ayambe ndi wabwinobwino clotting magazi. M'pofunikanso kuchita kupewa insufficiency placental.

Choncho, hemostasiogram pa mimba ikuchitika kamodzi miyezi itatu iliyonse, choncho zolakwika ku ntchito yachibadwa kusanthula zambiri. kusanthula izi ikuchitika pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba m'mawa. phunziro ulipo kwa akazi onse, mimba kumene kumachitika ndi mavuto, kapena amene ali pa chiopsezo. chithandizo mwamsanga kumathandiza kubwezeretsa magazi clotting, potero kuonetsetsa ntchito bwinobwino.